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2022年山东省枣庄市中考英语真题(含答案)
2022-07-07 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
2022年枣庄市初中学业水平考试英语温馨提示:1.本试卷共两部分,共120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.请不要在本试卷上答题,1~40题
请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案,其余题目请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。3.答卷前,请在试卷第一页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结
束,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分一、听力选择(1~15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)(一)根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片,完
成1~5小题。(二)根据你听到的内容,判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。6.Sap
ioteacheskidshowtoplaybasketballintheNBABasketballScho
olinHaikoueverySundaymorning.7.Ifyou''reinterestedinspo
rts,youmayplaythemwell.8.First,heteachesthekidsskills
,thenheteachesthemtolovethegame.9.Thewinterofhishom
etownisshort.10.Hehasdrivenhiscarforseveralyears.(三)你
会听到五个人谈论关于如何拯救环境的观点。从A到E的列表中,为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。11.Spea
ker1A.Governmentsshouldstoppeoplefromsellingshark
fins.12.Speaker2B.Peopleshouldtaketheirownshoppin
gbags.13.Speaker3C.Everyoneshouldplayapartinmak
ingtheriverclean.14.Speaker4D.Peopleshouldnotdri
vetheircars.15.Speaker5E.Thegovernmentshouldask
thefactoriesnottoopenforbusiness.请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题,继续做听力填空
题。二、完形填空(16~25小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,从所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。The7
5-year-oldJoelivedveryhappilyinavillageandhadabigwarm
family.Hischildren___1___andmovedtodifferentcities.Now
hehasfourgrandchildren,andtheyusuallyvisithimduringthei
rholidays.Duringone___2___,Joewaspreparinghishomefort
hekids:cleaningthehouseandcookingtheirfavoritefoods.Aft
erhefinishedworking,herealizedhiswatchwas___3___.Thew
atchwasfromhis___4___andhetreasureditverymuch,sohewa
sveryupset.Helookedforitbutcouldnotfindit___5___.Wh
enhisgrandchildrencame,theypromisedhimtheywouldfindthe
watchwhichwasgivenbytheirgrandma.Onegranddaughterasked:“
Grandpa,doyourememberwhenyousawitthe___6___time?“Igue
sswhenIwascleaningthe___7___!”hereplied.Thechildrenlo
okedformorethantwohourswithJoe,buttheycouldn''tfindit.
Thekidswerenowalsosad,buttheytriedtocomforttheirgran
dpa.Onegrandsonwentbacktothegardentolookagain.Hewast
hereforabout15minutesandrushedbackwitha(an)___8___look
onhisface.Theneveryonewasverysurprisedtoseethewatchi
nhishand.Theyaskedhowhewasabletofindit.Thelittleboy
replied:“Isattherewithoutmakinganoise.Afterafewminute
s,Iheardthe‘tick,tick’soundandfoundthewatch.”Joehugged
and___9___thelittleboy.Thisisthepowerof___10___.Ifw
estaycalm(冷静),wearemoreabouttofindthewaysofsolvingpr
oblems.1.A.gaveupB.lookedupC.grewupD.gotup2.A.summerB.
vacationC.winterD.weekday3.A.dirtyB.brokenC.wetD.missing4
.A.wifeB.childrenC.granddaughterD.grandson5.A.somewhereB.
anywhereC.hereD.there6.A.lastB.nextC.secondD.first7.A.ki
tchenB.bedroomC.yardD.garden8.A.tiredB.surprisedC.excitedD
.bored9.A.warnedB.thankedC.punishedD.kicked10.A.silenceB.
courageC.discoveryD.doubt三、阅读理解(26~40小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面两篇短文,从
26~31各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。ASupportWorkersDoyouhavetheabil
itytocareforothers?Canyouunderstandhowolderpeoplefeel?
Areyouagoodcommunicator?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?
Canyouworkontheweekends?IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabo
ve,OldPeople’sHomewouldliketohearfromyou!—Startingrate
of£8.56perhour—Freeuniform—ExcellenttrainingWritersWanted!
WoweeMagazineislookingforwritersforitswebsite.Wewantpe
oplewhoaregoodatwriting.Paydependsonthenumberofreader
s.Youmayalsoreceivefreeproductstotest.Thisisagreatch
ancetogetvaluableworkexperience.Contactusatinfo@wowee.co
m.GuidesNeeded!Doyouliketraveling?Areyouagoodtalker?Ar
eyoureadytohelpothers?Ifyes,youcanbeaguideofSunshin
eTouristCenter.Youwillwork54hoursaweek.Youcanrestonl
yonMonday.Pleasecallusat6578-3467orE-mailusatSunshine
@163.com.CallingVolunteersDoyoulikereading?Areyouhelpful
andeasygoing?Canyouworkonweekends?Wouldyouliketobeav
olunteerinalibrary?Doyouhaveexperience?Ifso,StarLibrar
ylikestomeetyou!Workingasavolunteerinalibraryisagre
atchancetohelpothersandgetmoreknowledge.Togetmoreinfo
rmation,pleasecallusat8659-3278.11.OldPeople’sHomeandS
unshineTouristCenterbothneedapersonwhoisgoodat________
_.A.travelingB.writingC.talkingD.listening12._________needs
apersonwhohasexperience.A.OldPeople’sHomeB.WoweeMagazin
eC.SunshineTouristCenterD.StarLibrary13.Howmanyhoursdoy
ouworkadayifyouworkasaguide?A.Sixhours.B.Sevenhours.
C.Eighthours.D.Ninehours.BDuringthepastsummerseason,phot
osofsnowleopardsweretakenbyfivedifferentspecialcameras
inPingwu,Sichuanprovince,surprisingmanywildlifescientists.
ThisshowsthatthelivingareaofsnowleopardsinChina’ssout
hwesternmountainshasbecomelarger.Pingwu,about4,200meters
abovethesealevel,isfamousforbeinghometoalargenumbero
fwildpandas.Thefourthnationalsurveyofpandasin2015found
thattherewere1,864wildpandasinChina,including335inPin
gwu.Asaresult,overhalfofPingwu’slandareahasbecomepart
ofthePandaNationalPark,whichhasaplannedareaof22,000s
quarekilometersacrossSichuan,ShaanxiandGansuprovinces.It
isamongfivenationalparksChinanamedinOctober,2021.Throug
hshuttingdownmines(煤矿),plantingmoretreesandothermeasure
s,protectioneffortsintheparkhavenotonlymadepandasless
endangered,butalsoareofferingsafetyandprotectionforother
rarespecies(珍稀物种).About87%ofthePandaNationalParkliesi
nSichuan.It’sthehomeofmorethan8,000speciesofanimalsan
dplants.Theprovincehasusedspecialcamerasandforestprotec
torsasacloselyconnectedprotectionsystem.Thousandsoffores
tprotectorshavebeenworkingyear-roundonmorethan900routes
.Overthepastfouryears,theyhavemetrareanimalsforabout
1,600times.InPingwualone,morethan4,100speciesofplantsa
nd1,900speciesofanimalshavebenefitedfromtheprotectionof
pandas.Forexample,thenumberoftakin,arareanimal,hasinc
reasedby10%overthepasttenyears.Meanwhile,theprotection
ofpandascausesthedevelopmentofhumansociety,too.14.Whydo
esthePandaNationalParkincludePingwu?A.BecausePingwuisab
out4,200metersabovethesealevel.B.Becausethereare1,864w
ildpandasinPingwu.C.BecausetherearemanywildpandasinPin
gwu.D.Becauseithasanareaof22,000squarekilometers.15.Wha
t’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“benefited”inPar
agraph4?A.受益B.受害C.支持D.获得16.Whichisthebesttitleofthis
passage?A.TheReasonsforProtectingPandasB.GoodResultsofPr
otectingPandasC.TheIntroductionofPingwuD.TheAnimalsandPl
antsinPingwuC读下面的文章,然后判断文章后面各小题,正确的答案写“T”,错误的答案写“F”。Chineseast
ronautWangYapingmadehistoryonNovember7whenshebecamethe
country''sfirstwomantodoaspacewalk,accordingtothenation
alspaceagency.Atthemoment,WangandZhaiZhigang,twoofthe
threemembersatChina''snewTiangongspacestation,successfull
ycompletedthe6.5-hourspacewalkintheearlyhoursofthemorn
ingofNovember8,accordingtotheChinaMannedSpaceAgency.Th
ethirdastronautoftheShenzhou-13members,YeGuangfu,stayed
onthespacestationtosupportthespacewalk.It''sthefirsttim
etheastronautshaveleftthespacestationsincetheirarrival
onOctober16.Shortlyaftersteppingoutofthespaceship,Wang
wavedtoaudiencesonEarthandsaidshefeltgreat.Duringthes
pacewalk,theteamfixedasuspension(悬挂)deviceandconnectorsto
thestation''sroboticarm.Theyalsotestedthesafetyofsuppor
tingequipment(设备),includingthespacesuitproducedbyChina.Wa
ngisChina''ssecondwomaninspace,afterLiuYangmadehistory
byjoiningtheShenzhou-9spacecraftin2012.BeforeWang,only1
5womenaroundtheworldhaddonespacewalkssince1984,whenSov
ietastronautSvetlanaSavitskayabecamethefirsttodoso.Sof
ar,mostwomenspacewalkershavebeenAmericanNASAastronauts.T
heShenzhou-13memberswilldooneortwomorespacewalksduring
theirsix-monthstayatthespacestation.Thisisnotthefirst
timeastronautshaveworkedatTiangongspacestation.InSeptemb
er,threeotherChineseastronautssuccessfullycompletedathree
-monthstayatthestation.ByDecember2022,Chinaplanstohave
thestationreadytobeused—agreattargetthatseemstobepos
sible.17.TheShenzhou-13membersarrivedattheTiangongspaces
tationonOctober16.18.Duringthe6.5-hourspacewalk,alltheS
henzhou-13memberssteppedoutofthespacestation.19.Wangist
he16thwomanaroundtheworldwhohasdoneaspacewalk.20.Them
ainideaofthispassageisaboutChina''sspacetravel.D七选五根据短文内
容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入36~40小题横线上的最佳选项。Everyoneneedsfriends,andifyou
failtomakefriends,___21___Maybeyouhavesocialfaultssuch
astalkativeness(多嘴)andimproperbehaviour,whichdriveawayyo
urnewfriends.Whateveryoursocialfaultsmaybe,___22___Afr
iendlypersondoeshisbesttomakeastrangerfeelcomfortable,
whereverhehappenstobe.Putyourselfintheotherperson’spla
ceandmakehimfeelwelcome.___23___Itmakesyournewfriends
feelhappy.Anditgivesthemthefeelingthattheyhavemadean
impression(印象)onyoubecauseyourememberthem.Ifyoudonota
greewithotherpeopleonacertainmatter,___24___oryouwill
losefriendseasily.Finallyafriendlypersonthinksofnotonly
himself,butalsoothers.___25___A.Smileatsomeoneandyouma
ysurelygetasmileinreturn.B.donotargue,butdiscussC.you
shouldthinkifthere’ssomethingwrongwithyourpersonality(性格
).D.Treatdifferentpeopleindifferentways.E.Trytoremember
names.F.Peoplewhorefusetoconsiderothershavefewfriends.G.
lookatthemhonestly,andtrytocorrectthem.第二部分四、听力填空(41~45小
题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面一段短文,请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空一词。把答案写在答题卡41~45小题横线上。41.
…becausehehad___________gettingtheballintothebasketonth
ebasketballground.42.Hismothertoldhimnotto____________
_____________________himself.43.…howtocommunicatewithhist
eammatesandlearningfrom___________.44.…toldthemtopulltog
etherto___________thenextgame.45.Tohissurpriseandrelief
,___________ofthemnodded…五、语法填空(46~55小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的材料并填空
。有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于三个单词。DoyouknowStoneheng
e?It’soneofBritain’smostfamoushistorical___26___(place).
Everyyearmorethan750,000people___27___(visit)it.People
liketogotothisplaceastheywanttoseethesun___28___(r
ise)onthelongestdayoftheyear,especially___29___June.Di
fferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutStonehenge.Somehistor
iansbelievedStonehengewasatemple,___30___historianPaulS
tokerthinksthiscan’tbetruebecauseStonehengewasbuiltmany
centuriesago.Otherpeoplebelievethestoneswereusedtokeep
people___31___(health).Nooneissure___32___Stonehengewas
usedfor,butmostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbe
foraspecialpurpose.Peoplemightbuildit___33___(respect)
ancestors.Stonehengewasbuilt___34___(slow)overalongperio
doftime.Mosthistoriansbelieveitmustbealmost5,000years
old.Thestonesaresobigandheavy___35___nooneknowshowit
wasbuilt,butwedoknowthebuildersmusthavebeenhard-worki
ngandgreatplanners.六、整理笔记(56~60小题,每小题2分,满分10分)读下面的文章,在每个题目下做简单
的笔记。Theteenyearscanbeastressfultimeforbothteenagersand
theirfamilies.Whileeveryonehasstress,teenshavenewanddi
fferentkindsofstresstheymayhaveneverbeforehad.Asapare
nt,youplayanimportantroleinhelpingyourteenstodealwith
stress.Talktoyourteenswhenyounoticesignsofstress.Some
ofthesignsthatmakeyourteensgetstressedoutmightinclude
unhappiness,worryorphysicalillness.Askthemwhatyoucando
tohelp.Talkingtothemcanbehelpful.Adviseyourteenstoge
tenoughphysicalexercise.Exercisereduces(减少)theproductiono
fstresschemicalsinthebodyandhelpstosleepwell.Askyour
teenswhatkindofactivitytheythinktheymightenjoy—thatway,
they’llbemorelikelytokeeppracticingit.Helpyourteensma
nagetheirdailyactivitiesbymakingatimetable.Manyteensfee
lstressedbecausetheyfeelliketheydon’thaveenoughtimein
theday,sotheyhavetoomuchpressure.Makeatimetablethatin
cludesenoughtimeforhomeworkandfamilytime.Makesurethaty
ourteenscangetenoughsleepeachnight.Alack(缺少)ofsleepca
ncausefeelingsofstress.Mostteensneedbetween8.5and9.25
hoursofsleepeachnight.Makesureyourteenshaveacomfortabl
equilt,setabedandwaketime.Don’tletyourteensdrinkcoff
ee,tea,sodaandchocolate,closetobedtime.36.Themainidea:
___________________________37.Listthreesignsofstress:①_____
___②_________③_______38.Thenumberofwaystodealwithstress
:_____________________39.Thereasonswhyteensshoulddoexerci
se:___________________40.Writeatleasttwoofyourownwaysto
dealwithstress:①_________②________七、补全句子(61~65小题,每小题2分,满分10分
)根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡61~65小题的横线上。41.Englishisthemo
stdifficult__________________inallofthesubjects.在所有的科目中,
英语对我来说是最难的。42.ButIknowitisimportant__________________as
econdlanguage.但是我知道再学一门语言是重要的。43.IpracticeEnglishandreadb
ooks__________________.我在家里练习英语,阅读书籍。44.ManytimesIthoughta
boutgivingup,butI__________________.许多次我都想放弃,但我奋力坚持了下来。45.
ThespiritofclimbersshowsmethatIshouldnevergiveuptryi
ngto_________my_________.登山者的精神向我表明我不应该放弃对实现自己梦想的努力。八、大意总结(满
分10分)46.读下面的文章。请根据问题提示,尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60,不多于80。Doyoufeel
tiredofthesameeverydaylife?“Survival(生存)Holidays”isforc
hildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Abou
t1,100schoolswilltakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithou
ttheirparentsthissummer.Whydopeoplelike“SurvivalHoliday
s”?Becausetheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren
.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplay
ingcomputergames.“SurvivalHolidays”givesthemanimportantc
hange.Is“SurvivalHolidays”awonderfulidea?Itis.Childrenw
illhavemorefreetimetoplayandlearntofacedanger.Theydo
n’tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglike
crossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge.Childrenare
notcomfortablewithdanger.Evensmalldangerlikegettingthei
rfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.Manypeop
lethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyear
slater,theywillstillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Someha
velearnedtostayclamindifficulttimes.Somehavelearnedhow
tokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Allthe
seskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.1.Whatis“Surviv
alHolidays”?2.Whydopeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”?3.Is“S
urvivalHolidays”awonderfulidea?Whyorwhynot?4.Whataret
hegoodpointsofthesurvivalactivities?______________________
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_______________________九、书面表达(满分15分)47.假如你是李华,你的笔友Mark将要来你家做客,向你
寻问如何在中国举止得当。请根据下面的提示,给Mark写一封80~100词的回信。把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。(可能用到的单词:ch
opsticks筷子)1.见面礼仪。2.餐桌礼仪。3.外出礼仪。DearMark,Iamgladtohear
thatyouarecomingtoChinasoon.I’dliketogiveyousomesug
gestionsonhowtobehaveproperlyinChina.Whenyoucometomy
house,__________________________________________________________
Whenyouareeatingwithus,____________________________________
______________________Beforeyougooutside,____________________
______________________________________AsafetriptoyouandIho
petomeetyousoon!BestwishesLiHua2022年枣庄市初中学业水平考试英语温馨提示:1.
本试卷共两部分,共120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.请不要在本试卷上答题,1~40题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案,其余题目请在
答题卡上指定的位置答题。3.答卷前,请在试卷第一页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分一、听
力选择(1~15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)(一)根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片,完成1~5小题。(二)根据你听到的内容,判断
下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。6.Sapioteacheskidshowt
oplaybasketballintheNBABasketballSchoolinHaikoueverySu
ndaymorning.7.Ifyou''reinterestedinsports,youmayplaythe
mwell.8.Firstheteachesthekidsskills,thenheteachesthem
tolovethegame.9.Thewinterofhishometownisshort.10.He
hasdrivenhiscarforseveralyears.(三)你会听到五个人谈论关于如何拯救环境的观点。从A
到E的列表中,为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。11.Speaker1A.Governm
entsshouldstoppeoplefromsellingsharkfins.12.Speaker2
B.Peopleshouldtaketheirownshoppingbags.13.Speaker3
C.Everyoneshouldplayapartinmakingtheriverclean.1
4.Speaker4D.Peopleshouldnotdrivetheircars.15.Spe
aker5E.Thegovernmentshouldaskthefactoriesnottoo
penforbusiness.请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题,继续做听力填空题。二、完形填空(16~25小题,每小题1分
,满分10分)【1~10题答案】【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B6.A
7.D8.C9.B10.A三、阅读理解(26~40小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面两篇
短文,从26~31各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。A【11~13题答案】【答案】11.C12.D13
.DB【14~16题答案】【答案】14.C15.A16.BC【17~20题答案】【答案】17.T18.
F19.T20.FD七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入36~40小题横线上的最佳选项。【21~25题答案】
【答案】21C22.G23.E24.B25.F第二部分四、听力填空(41~45小题,每小
题2分,满分10分)听下面一段短文,请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空一词。把答案写在答题卡41~45小题的横线上。41.…be
causehehad___________gettingtheballintothebasketontheb
asketballground.42.Hismothertoldhimnotto_______________
__________________himself.43.…howtocommunicatewithhisteam
matesandlearningfrom___________.44.…toldthemtopulltogeth
erto___________thenextgame.45.Tohissurpriseandrelief,_
__________ofthemnodded…五、语法填空(46~55小题,每小题1分,满分10分)【26~35题答案】【答案
】26.places27.visit28.rising29.in30.but31.healthy32.w
hat33.torespect34.slowly35.that六、整理笔记(56~60小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
【36~40题答案】【答案】36.Itishowparentshelpteenstodealwithstres
s.37.①.unhappiness②.worry③.physicalillness38.Four/4
.39.Exercisereducestheproductionofstresschemicalsinthe
bodyandhelpstosleepwell.40.①.Idealwithstressbyea
tingabigmeal.(答案合理,表述准确即可。)②.Idealwithstressbytravelingwithmyfriends.(答案合理,表述准确即可。)七、补全句子(61~65小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡61~65小题的横线上。【41题答案】【答案】①.for②.me【42题答案】【答案】①to②.learn【43题答案】【答案】①.at②.home【44题答案】【答案】①.fought②.on【45题答案】【答案】①.achieve##realize②.dream##dreams八、大意总结(满分10分)【46题答案】【答案】例文:“SurvivalHolidays”isforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Peoplelikeitbecausetheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.Italsogivesthemanimportantchange.“SurvivalHolidays”isawonderfulideabecausechildrenwillhavemorefreetimetoplayandlearntofacedanger.What’smore,theycanlearntostayclam,keepsafeandworkinateam.九、书面表达(满分15分)【47题答案】【答案】例文DearMark,IamgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChinasoon.I’dliketogiveyousomesuggestionsonhowtobehaveproperlyinChina.Whenyoucometomyhouse,youneedtobuysomesmallgifts,suchassomefruit.ThisisthebasicetiquetteforChineseguestswhentheyvisitothers.Whenyouareeatingwithus,youshouldlettheeldersmovetheirchopsticksfirstbeforeweeat.Don’tmaketoomuchnoisewhileeating.It’simpolitetopointatotherswithyourchopsticksorstickyourchopsticksintothefood.Beforeyougooutside,youneedtosaygoodbyetoothers.It’spolite.AsafetriptoyouandIhopetomeetyousoon!Bestwishes,LiHua
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