绝密★启用前河南省濮阳市八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）班别_________姓名__________成绩______
______要求：1、本卷考试形式为闭卷，考试时间为120分钟。2、考生不得将装订成册的试卷拆散，不得将试卷或答题卡带出考场。3、
考生只允许在密封线以外答题，答在密封线以内的将不予评分。4、考生答题时一律使用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔（制图、制表等除外）。5、考生
禁止携带手机、耳麦等通讯器材。否则，视为为作弊。6、不可以使用普通计算器等计算工具。第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷
人得分一、听短对话选答案1．HowdidHenrygotoBeihaiParklastSunday?A．By
car.B．Bysubway.C．Bybike.2．WheredidTommygoyesterday?A．Tohis
school.B．Totherestaurant.C．Tothehospital.3．WhendidSallygo
toThailand?A．InMay.B．InJune.C．InJuly.4．WhatdoesSamwantto
do?A．Togofishing.B．Toclimbthemountains.C．TowatchTV.5．What
petdoesBobhave?A．Acat.B．Adog.C．Afish.评卷人得分二、听长对话选答案听下面一段对话
，回答下列两个小题。6．WhatdoesDanielthinkofwalkinginthepark?A．Inter
esting.B．Healthy.C．Boring.7．Whatwilltheydonext?A．Readabook.
B．Bookthetickets.C．Gotothepark.听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。8．WhydoesP
aulnevercook?A．Heisafraidoffire.B．Heisn’tgoodatcooking.
C．Hisparentsdon’tlethimcook.9．HowoftendoesPaulsweepthe
floor?A．Everyday.B．Threetimesaday.C．Threetimesaweek.听下面一段对
话，回答下列三个小题。10．Whatdoesthemando?A．Awriter.B．Areporter.C．Ate
acher.11．Whendidthemanjointheclub?A．Lastweek.B．Lastmonth.
C．Lastyear.12．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheadvice?A．Useful.B
．Stupid.C．Meaningless.评卷人得分三、听短文选答案听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。13．WhydidTi
nagotoGuangzhoulastFriday?A．Tohaveameeting.B．Tomeether
parents.C．Totravel.14．HowwastheweatherinGuangzhouthatday?
A．Sunny.B．Windy.C．Rainy.15．WheredidTinaeatthefood?A．Atthea
irport.B．Inthehotel.C．Inthetaxi.评卷人得分四、阅读单选TriptoBankPark?
ThemostfamousparkinourcityHowtogetthere:Ourtourbusgo
esfromtheshoppingcentertotheparkeverytwohours.Thefirs
tbusstartsat8:30inthemorning.Whatcanyoudo:Listentocou
ntrymusic,goboating,swimmingandfishing,andtakepartinth
eraffle(抽奖活动)forchildren.Ticket:Adult:￥70Halfpriceforchil
drenunder10.Food:Wewillprovideyouwiththelunchandsomed
rinks.Attention:Takegoodcareofyourchildren,becausetherive
rmaybealittledeep.Takeyourownumbrellastoprotectyoursk
infromthesun.Aprofessional(专业的)guidemaygiveyousomeguid
anceduringthetrip,andifyouhaveanyquestion,youcancall
himforhelp.Wehopeyouhaveagoodtime!Tel:2136116;2674363.根据
材料内容选择最佳答案。16．Thesecondbusleavestheshoppingcenterat______
__.A．6:30B．8:30C．10:30D．12:3017．Youcan’t________duringthetri
ptothepark.A．flykitesB．goboatingC．enjoycountrymusicD．take
partintheraffleforyourchild18．Youdon’tneedtotakea(n)_
_______forthetrip.A．ticketB．lunchC．umbrellaD．phone19．Whichis
TRUEaccordingtothereading?A．YoucantakethetriponJune18.B
．Theparkisfreeforchildren.C．It’ssafeforchildrentoswimi
nthelake.D．Therewillbeaguideduringthetrip.20．Thereading
maybefroma________.A．researchpaperB．healthreportC．travelm
agazineD．geographytextbookEveryonegetsangry.Manythingsmaym
akeyouangry.Maybeyourteachergaveyoutoomuchhomework.Or
maybeafriendborrowedyourfavoritevideogameandthenbrokei
t.Youmaygetangrywhensomethingdoesn’tgoyourway.Maybeyo
ugetmadatyourselfwhenyourteamlosesanimportantgame.Or
maybeyoubecomearoadrager(路怒族)whenadriveraccidentallycuts
infrontofyou.Thatmakesyouangry!Youneedtoknowwhattod
owithyouranger.Herearesomethingsyoucandowhenyoufell
angry.◆Talktoafriendyoucantrust.◆Countto10.◆Getorgiveh
ug.◆Takesomeexercise.◆Drawapictureofyouranger.◆Playvideo
game.◆Runaroundtheoutsideofthehousefivetimesasfastasy
oucan.◆SingalongwiththeCDplayer.◆Pullweedsinthegarden.◆
Thinkgoodthoughts(maybeaboutafunvacationoryourfavorite
sport).◆Takeabikeride,goskating,playbasketball-dosometh
ingactive!Nevergettingangryisimpossible.Butwhenyou’reang
ry,youcandosomethinganditcanmakethingsbetterorworse.
Don’tletangerbethebossofyou.Takechargeofit!根据材料内容选择最佳答
案。21．Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveinthepassag
e?A．Ten.B．Eleven.C．Twelve.D．Thirteen.22．Theunderlinedpartinth
efirstparagraphmeans.A．whenyougetlostB．whenyoumeetwith
somethingdifficultC．whenyouareonawrongwayD．whenthingsdo
n’tgoasyouimagine23．Ifyourunaroundtheoutsideofyourhou
sefivetimes,andyourhouseisacircleof260meters,youwill
run.A．1,300meters.B．1,300kilometers.C．1,360meters.D．1,360k
ilometers.24．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaccordingto
thepassagewhendealingwithanger?A．Talktoafriendyoubelie
ve.B．Getahug.C．Pullweedsinthegarden.D．Askanadultforhelp
.25．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Howtodealwithyourange
r.B．Lettingangerbethebossofyou.C．Drinkingmorewaterwheny
ou’reanger.D．Doingsomethingactivewhenyouareangry.RichieAn
neCastilloisaFilipinogirl.Herfatherhasdownsyndrome（唐氏综合
征）.Healsohasotherhealthproblems.Asaresult,hehasalways
beeninandoutofthehospital.Butheseldomcomplains.Herfa
ther’sillnessusedtomakeherunhappywhenshewasyoung.?Onhe
rfather’s50thbirthday,shewrotealettertohim.Andsheshar
editonlinetellingeveryonehowmuchshelovesherfather.She
saidthatittookyearsbeforeshehadthecouragetofacethetr
uthaboutherfatherandhersituation.Theletterhasmovedalo
tofpeople!?DearDaddy,?Iwantthewholeworldtoknowhowbeaut
ifulyouareinsideandout.?Daddy,whenIwasalittlegirl,you
werethesameasotherfathersinmyeyes.ButasIgrewolder,
Irealizedthatyourillnessbroughtmesomuchtroubleinmydai
lylife.Ididn’tunderstandwhyotherkidsweremakingfunofme
.Iwasnotbraveenoughtofacethisproblem!Ittookmealong
timetounderstandthis.NowIknownthatyoudeserve（值得）people’s
understandingandlove.?Daddy,youaresobraveandstrongtofa
ceyourillnesseveryday.Youarethestrongestandbravestman
Iknow.Youalwaysputasmileonyourfaceafteralongdayatt
hehospital.Icannotimagineputtingmyselfinyourshoes.?Happy
50thbirthday,Daddy!Thanksforalwayscallingmeyouroneand
onlybabygirlbecauseIalwayswillbe.Iamstrongandbravebe
causeofyouandIloveyousomuch.Yoursweetheart,Richie根据材料内容选
择最佳答案。26．Richiewrotethisletter________.A．whenshewasveryyo
ungB．whenshefeltunhappyC．onher50thbirthdayD．onherfather’s
50thbirthday27．Richiesharedthisletteronlinetoleteveryone
knowthat________.A．shelovesherfatherB．herfatherlovesherC
．herfatherisverybraveD．sheunderstandsherfatherwell28．Othe
rkidsmadefunofRichiebecause________.A．shewasveryyoungB．
shewasnotbraveC．herfatherhaddownsyndromeD．shewasnotthei
rfriend29．Theunderlinedphrase“puttingmyselfinyourshoes”m
eans________.A．puttingyourshoesonmyfeetB．puttingmyselfin
yourplaceC．takingawayyourshoesbymistakeD．comparingmyshoes
withyours30．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatchildrenshould
________.A．neversay“no”totheirparentsB．neverfeelsadabout
theirparentsC．oftenphoneorwritetotheirparentsD．alwayslove
andthanktheirparents评卷人得分五、阅读还原5选5Countrymusicisveryold.
Itisaspecialpopmusic.ItcamefromtheUnitedStates,Canada
,IrelandandGreatBritain.______31______InthewestofAmerica
,cowboys(牛仔)hadtotakecareofthecattle(牛).Thecattlewer
enervousandsometimesranaway.______32______Acowboy’slifew
aslonelyanddangerous.Hewasoftenaloneinthedesertwithth
ecattle.Nobodyspoketohimandhealwaysfeltsleepy.______33_
_____Hesangaboutthestarsandthemoon,abouthisfamilyand
hisfriendstothecattle,?______34______Theywouldnotrunaway
ifhesangbeautifulandpeacefulsongs.InthesouthofAmerica,
manypeoplecamefromIreland,ScotlandandEngland.______35___
___Theyenjoyedtheirownkindofmusic.Theyusedguitars,viol
insandothermusicalinstruments(乐器),too.Whentheyvisitedth
eirfriendsandfamiliesonholidays,theyusuallysangandplaye
dcountrymusic.请你根据材料内容，选择合适选项使内容完整正确。A．OtherpeoplecamefromF
ranceandCanada.B．Theyhadtowatchthemalldayandallnight.C
．Thecattlelistenedtothecowboyandwenttosleep.D．Sohehad
todrinkstrongcoffeetomakehimselfawake.E．Itisamixture(混
合物)ofmusicfromalloftheseplaces.评卷人得分六、完形填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最
佳选项，使短文意思完整。Afatherandasonwenttoakite-flyingfestival.Th
esonwashappy____36____hesawtheskyfilledwithcolorfulki
tes.Hewantedtoflyakite,too.Thefatherthenboughtakite
____37____hisson.Thesonstartedtoflythekite.Soon,____38_
___kitewashighupinthesky.Afterawhile，thesonsaid,“Fat
her,itseemsthatthestring(线)isstoppingthekitefrom____39
____higher.Ifwecutit,itwillbefreeandflyeven____40___
_.Canwecutit?”Thefather____41____thestringofthereel(线
轴).Thekitestartedtogohigher.Thismadethelittleboy____4
2____.Butthen,____43____,thekitestartedtocomedown.Itsoo
n____44____totheground.Thesonwassurprised_____45_____.th
is.Heaskedhisfather,“Ithoughtthataftercuttingthestring
,thekitewouldflyhigher._____46_____diditfalldown?”Thef
atherexplained,“The_____47_____wasnotstoppingthekitefrom
goinghigher,butwashelpingitstayinthesky.Youhelpedthe
kitegoupinthe_____48_____direction(方向，方位)usingthestring
.Butwhenyoucutthestring,itcouldnolonger_____49_____th
ekite.”Inour_____50_____,wemaysometimesfeellikethereare
certainthingsthataredragging(拖，拽)usbackandstoppingusfr
omgrowing.Butinfact,thesemightbethethingsthatsupport(支
持)usthemost.36．A．whatB．whereC．whenD．while37．A．toB．forC．withD．a
t38．A．hisB．herC．himD．them39．A．walkingB．flyingC．jumpingD．throwing4
0．A．highB．slowlyC．moreslowlyD．higher41．A．cutupB．cutdownC．cutof
fD．cutout42．A．sadB．boredC．worriedD．happy43．A．slowlyB．carefullyC．
recentlyD．mostly44．A．ranB．carriedC．fellD．passed45．A．tolookB．tos
eeC．tothinkD．tohear46．A．WhyB．WhoC．WhereD．Whether47．A．stringB．sk
yC．windD．air48．A．leftB．wrongC．freeD．right49．A．likeB．controlC．getD
．buy50．A．dreamB．storyC．joyD．life第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明评卷人得分七、听短
文给句子排序51．听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。ABCDE_______?_______?
_______?_______?_______评卷人得分八、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通
顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。great?final?success?with?achievement?him?be
?death?though?theMay22,2021isasaddayforalltheChinesepe
ople.YuanLongping,oneofthe___52___scientistsintheworld,
passedawayattheageof91.Heisknownfordeveloping___53__
_firsthybridricevarieties(杂交水稻品种).Inthe1960s,Yuancameup
___54___anideaforhybridizingrice.Atthattime,thenatural
disasters(灾害)ledtoaseverefamine(饥饿)inChina,and___55__
_millionsofChinesepeoplediedofthis.Throughyearsofhard
work,Yuan___56___indevelopingahybridricevarietyin1981.
Forthis___57___,Yuanwascalledthe“fatherofhybridrice”.__
_58___hewasanexcellentscientist,YuanLongpingconsidered__
_59___afarmer.Infact,hisface,armsandhisstrongbody___6
0___justliketheChinesefarmers.Heputhisheartintothedev
elopmentofthehybridriceandhelovedhispeopleandcountry.M
anypeoplefeltsadathis____61____.Hewillberememberedbyp
eopleallovertheworld.评卷人得分九、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词。ThereisamanwhoIseeonthesubwayeverymorning.Hes
itsaloneall___62___time,andneverlistenstomusic.Aroundei
ghtdaysago,Inoticedhimvideochattingwithafriendbysigns
.Afterhehungup,helookedsosad.Iwantedtomakehimhappy.
Itriedtoaskhimifhewasokay,butwe___63___notunderstan
deachother.SoIstartedtostayupforhoursseventimesamon
th___64___ordertolearnsignlanguage.Afterseveralmonths,I
coulduseittocommunicate.WhenImethimagain,Isaidhello
andaskedhimhowhe___65___forthefirsttime.Thenhetookou
thisphoneandslowlytypedoutatext.Itjustsaid“Thankyou.
”___66___Ireallywanttotellhimis“Thankyouforhelpingme
beabetterperson.”评卷人得分十、填写适当的句子补全对话在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。A:
Hi!Welcometoouryardsale.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,please.I’d
liketolookforsomethingformylittlesister.A:______________
__67________________?B:Tenyearsold.A:Wehavemanythingsfor
girlsatthatage._________________68_________________?B:Itloo
ksnice.Whosebikeisit?A:It’smine.B:________________69____
____________?A:Ihavehaditforsixyears.B:Sixyearsisal
ongtime.Youmustlikeitverymuch.A:Yes.Itwasabirthdaygi
ftfrommyparents.B:_________________70_________________?A:Beca
useI’mtootalltorideitanymore.B:Howmuchisit?A:It’s50
yuan.B:OK.________________71________________.Hereisthemone
y.A:Thankyou.评卷人得分十一、材料作文72．温暖是什么？温暖是临出门前父母的一声声叮咛在心中泛起的波澜；温暖是在最
无助时一个陌生人的问候与援助；温暖是在心中困惑时朋友的倾听。温暖是……。请你用英语以“温暖”为题写一篇短文，谈谈生活中曾经让你感到
温暖的事情。提示问题：●事情是在什么时间及地点发生的？●事情发生的经过是什么？?要求：?1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；??
2.词数100左右。Asweknow,wemayfeelwarmatanytimeandanywhere._
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_____________________________________________________________参考答案
：1．B【解析】【原文】W:Henry,didyougotoBeihaiParkbycarlastSunda
y?M:Well,weusuallygotherebycar,butlastSundaywetookth
esubway.2．C【解析】【原文】W:Hey,Tommy!Ididn’tseeyouatschoolyes
terday.Whathappened?M:Ididn’tfeelwellandwenttoseeadoc
tor.3．B【解析】【原文】W:IstillrememberthegreattimewespentinTha
ilandlastMay.M:ThatwasinJune,Sally.4．A【解析】【原文】W:Sam,woul
dyouliketoclimbthemountainswithmethisSaturday?M:Well,
Ithinkit’sboring.Whydon’twegofishing?5．A【解析】【原文】W:Bob,d
oyouwanttokeepadogasapet?M:No,dogsarenoisy.ButIha
veacatnamedMomo.Sheislovely.6．C7．B【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Daniel!D
oyouwanttotakeawalkintheparktonight?M:No,Don’tyouth
inkit’sboring?Anyothergoodideas?W:Yes.Whynotgotoseea
movietogether?Therearesomenewmoviesinthecinema.M:Sound
sinteresting.IreallywanttoseethemovieLeap.W:Noproblem.
Let’sbooktheticketsonline.Itwon’ttaketoomuchtime.8．A9．
C【解析】【原文】W:Paul,doyouusuallycookforyourparents?M:No,In
everdothat,becauseI’mafraidoffire.ButIusuallysweepthe
floorandtakeouttherubbish.W:Notbad.Howoftendoyoudot
hosethings?M:Well,Itakeouttherubbisheveryday.AndIswee
ponMonday,WednesdayandFriday.W:Iguessyourparentsarehap
pyaboutthat.10．C11．C12．A【解析】【原文】W:Hi!CouldIaskyousomeque
stions?Iwanttowriteareportabouttheenvironment.M:Yes,of
course.W:Whatdoyoudo?M:I’mateacherinamiddleschool.W:
Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironment?M:Well,it’sgettingworse
andworse.Wemustdosomethingtoimproveit.W:Thendoyouhave
anyadvice?M:Inmyopinion,weshouldplantmoretrees.Ijoine
dasaving-environmentclublastyear.Everytimewemeet,wewou
ldliketoplanttrees.W:Theideaisveryuseful.Treescanmake
airclean.M:Yes.Sinceweallliveontheearth,weshouldtry
ourbesttoprotectit.13．A14．C15．B【解析】【原文】I’mTina.LastFriday
IhadameetinginGuangzhou.Itookaplaneandarrivedthereat
8pm.Unluckily,itbegantorainwhenIwentoutoftheairport
,soItookataxitothehotel.AsoonasIgotthere,Imadea
phonecalltotellmyparentsthatIhadarrivedsafely.ThenIo
rderedsomespecialGuangzhoufoodthroughroomservice.16．C17．A1
8．B19．D20．C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了河边公园之旅。16．推理理解题。根据“Ourtourbus
goesfromtheshoppingcentertotheparkeverytwohours.Thefir
stbusstartsat8:30inthemorning.”可知，旅游车每两个小时从购物中心开往公园，第一班车早上
8:30开始，可见第二班车应是在10:30离开。故选C。17．细节理解题。根据“Listentocountrymusic,
goboating,swimmingandfishing,andtakepartintheraffle(抽奖
活动)forchildren.”可知，你可以做的事情是：听乡村音乐，去划船，游泳，钓鱼，和参加抽奖活动，没有放风筝。故选A。1
8．细节理解题。根据“Wewillprovideyouwiththelunchandsomedrinks.”可知
，我们将为您提供午餐和饮料，可见游客不需要携带午餐。故选B。19．细节理解题。根据“Aprofessional(专业的)gu
idemaygiveyousomeguidanceduringthetrip,”可知，在旅行期间将会有一位专业的导
游陪同。故选D。20．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了河边公园之旅，它是有关旅行方面的文章，应会出现在旅游杂志上。故选C。21．B22．
D23．A24．D25．A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了处理你的愤怒的方法。21．推理判断题。根据“◆Talktoafriend
youcantrust…◆Takeabikeride,goskating,playbasketball-d
osomethingactive!”可知，作者给出了11条建议，故选B。22．词句猜测题。根据“Maybeyourteac
hergaveyoutoomuchhomework.Ormaybeafriendborrowedyourf
avoritevideogameandthenbrokeit.”可知，老师给你布置太多的作业，朋友借了你的电子游戏机，
然后弄坏了，这些事让你生气，它们都不是按着你想象的方式进行的，故选D。23．推理判断题。如果你的房子一圈是260米，你围绕着它跑5
圈，一共是260×5=1300米，故选A。24．推理判断题。根据“◆Talktoafriendyoucantrust.
”可知，你可以和你信任的朋友交谈，因此A项在文中被提到了。根据“◆Getorgivehug.”可知，你可以得到拥抱或给出拥抱
，因此B项在文中被提到了。根据“◆Pullweedsinthegarden.”可知，你可以在花园里拔草，因此C项在文中被提
到了。所以D项“向成年人求助”没有被提到。故选D。25．主旨大意题。根据“Youneedtoknowwhattodo
withyouranger.Herearesomethingsyoucandowhenyoufellan
gry.”可知，本文主要介绍了如何处理你的愤怒，故选A。26．D27．A28．C29．B30．D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了一个菲律宾小女孩RichieAnneCastillo，在父亲50岁生日那天，给患有唐氏综合征的父亲写了一封信，表达对
父亲的理解、崇拜和爱。26．细节理解题。根据“Onherfather’s50thbirthday,shewrotea
lettertohim.”可知，Richie是在父亲50岁生日那天写了这封信。故选D。27．细节理解题。根据“Andsh
eshareditonlinetellingeveryonehowmuchshelovesherfather
.”可知，Richie把信分享到网上是想让所有人知道她爱她的父亲。故选A。28．推理判断题。根据“Herfatherhas
downsyndrome.”及“Irealizedthatyourillnessbroughtmesomuch
troubleinmydailylife.Ididn’tunderstandwhyotherkidswere
makingfunofme.”可知，其他孩子取笑Richie，是因为她的父亲患有唐氏综合征。故选C。29．词句猜测题。pu
toneselfinone’sshoes这个短语意为“设身处地为某人着想”，结合选项可知，选项B“站在你的立场想想”与“p
uttingmyselfinyourshoes”同义，故选B。30．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要表达了Richie对
父亲深深的爱，给我们的启示是孩子要爱他们的父母。选项D“永远爱并感谢他们的父母”符合题意。故选D。31．E32．B33．D34．C
35．A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了乡村音乐背后的故事。31．根据前句“Countrymusicisveryold.It
isaspecialpopmusic.ItcamefromtheUnitedStates,Canada,
IrelandandGreatBritain.”可知，这里应是继续介绍乡村音乐，E项“它混合了所有这些地方的音乐”符合语境。
故选E。32．根据前句“cowboys(牛仔)hadtotakecareofthecattle(牛).Thec
attlewerenervousandsometimesranaway”可知，此处讲的是牛仔看牛，B项“他们不得不日夜
看着它们”符合语境。故选B。33．根据前句“Nobodyspoketohimandhealwaysfeltslee
py”可知，空处与解决困倦的方法有关，结合选项，D项“所以他不得不喝浓咖啡来使自己清醒”符合语境。故选D。34．根据后句“The
ywouldnotrunawayifhesangbeautifulandpeacefulsongs.”可知，
空处应说的是牛听了牛仔的歌的反应，C项“牛听了牛仔的话就睡着了”符合语境。故选C。35．根据前句“Inthesouthof
America,manypeoplecamefromIreland,ScotlandandEngland.”可知，
空处应是继续介绍其他人的出处，A项“其他人来自法国和加拿大”符合语境。故选A。36．C37．B38．A39．B40．D41．C4
2．D43．A44．C45．B46．A47．A48．D49．B50．D【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一则人生哲理的小故事，父亲按照
儿子的要求剪断了风筝线，一开始风筝飞得更高，但后来风筝就掉下来，父亲以此告诉孩子，有些东西看似阻碍我们，但是正是这些东西支撑着我们
前进。36．句意：当儿子看到满天都是五颜六色的风筝时，他很高兴。what什么；where在哪；when当……时候；while当……
时候。根据文中“hesawtheskyfilledwithcolorfulkites.”可知，此处是when引导的时
间状语从句，故选C。37．句意：父亲随后为儿子买了一只风筝。to到……；for为了；with带有，具有；at在……。此处是父亲给儿
子买了风筝，短语buysth.forsb.“为某人买某物”，故选B。38．句意：很快，他的风筝就高高挂在了天空。his他的；
her她的；him他；them他们。根据“Thesonstartedtoflythekite.”可知，很快他的风筝挂在
了天空。kite“风筝”，是名词，空前用形容词性物主代词修饰，故选A。39．句意：过了一会儿，儿子说：“爸爸，看来绳子阻止风筝飞得
更高了”。walking走；flying飞；jumping跳；throwing扔。根据“thatthestring”可知，此处
是绳子阻止风筝飞得更高了，短语stopsb.fromdoingsth.“阻止某人做某事”，故选B。40．句意：如果我们砍掉
它，它就会自由飞得更高。high高地；slowly慢地；moreslowly更慢地；higher更高地。根据“Canwecu
tit?”可知，砍掉它，它就会自由飞得更高，故选D。41．句意：父亲剪断了卷轴的绳子。cutup切碎；cutdown砍倒；c
utoff剪断；cutout删除。根据“Ifwecutit,itwillbefreeandflyeven…
.Canwecutit?”可知，此处是剪断了绳子。故选C。42．句意：风筝开始飞得更高了。这让小男孩很高兴。sad悲伤的；
bored无聊的；worried担心的；happy高兴的。根据“Thekitestartedtogohigher.”可知
，风筝飞高了，小男孩很高兴。故选D。43．句意：但是，慢慢地，风筝开始落下。slowly慢地；carefully小心地；recen
tly最近；mostly大部分。根据“thekitestartedtocomedown.”可知，此处是慢慢地，风筝开始落
下，故选A。44．句意：它很快就掉到了地上。ran跑；carried搬，扛；fell跌倒；passed通过。根据上文“theki
testartedtocomedown.”可知，此处是它很快就掉到了地上，故选C。45．句意：儿子看到这一点很惊讶。to
look看；tosee看见；tothink思考；tohear听见。根据“thekitestartedtocomed
own.”可知，根据“Itsoon…totheground.”可知，此处是儿子很吃惊看到这个，故选B。46．句意：为什么它
会掉下来？Why为什么；Who谁；Where在哪；Whether是否。根据上文“Ithoughtthataftercutt
ingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.”可知，此处是问为什么风筝会掉下来，故选A。4
7．句意：这根绳子并没有阻止风筝飞得更高，而是帮助它留在天空中。string细线；sky天空；wind风；air空气。根据“but
washelpingitstayinthesky.”可知，此处是这根绳子并没有阻止风筝飞得更高，故选A。48．句意：
你用绳子帮助风筝朝着正确的方向上升。left离开；wrong错误的；free自由的；right正确的。根据下文“Butwhen
youcutthestring,itcouldnolonger…thekite.”可知，绳子帮助风筝朝着正确的方向
上升，故选D。49．句意：它再也不能控制风筝了。like喜欢；control控制；get得到；buy买。根据“Butwheny
oucutthestring,”可知，绳子断了就不能控制风筝了，故选B。50．句意：在我们的生活中，我们有时会觉得有些事情正
在拖我们后腿，阻止我们成长。dream梦想；story故事；joy高兴；life生活。根据“wemaysometimesfe
elliketherearecertainthingsthataredraggingusbackandst
oppingusfromgrowing.”可知，此处是在我们生活中，故选D。51．????A????E????D???
?B????C【解析】【原文】Hello.I’mAnna.MyfriendsandIaretalkingab
outourplansforourweekend.Selinawantstogotothewaterpa
rk.Shehasneverbeenthere.Gillisgoingtothemuseumwithhe
rfriends.Sheisveryexcited.HowaboutRita?Shewillgototh
emountainswithherparents.Butshehasn’tdecidedwhichmounta
intoclimbyet.Johnplanstovisithisgrandparentsinthecoun
tryside.Hewantstoplaychesswithhisgrandpa.Iwillgototh
ezooandIthinkitisagreatwaytospendtimethere.52．greate
st53．the54．with55．finally56．succeeded57．achievement58．Though59．hi
mself60．were61．death【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了杂交水稻之父——袁隆平的生平事迹。52．句意：袁隆平，世界最
伟大的科学家之一。根据“oneofthe…”可知，此处要用形容词的最高级；结合常识，袁隆平是一位伟大的科学家；great符合语
境，最高级为greatest。故填greatest。53．句意：他以培养出第一批杂交水稻品种而闻名。“first”是序数词，前要用
定冠词；结合备选词，the符合语境。故填the。54．句意：20世纪60年代，袁提出了杂交水稻的想法。根据“Yuancameu
p…anideaforhybridizingrice.”和备选词可知，with符合语境；comeupwith“提出”。
故填with。55．句意：那时，自然灾害导致中国严重饥荒，最终数百万中国人民死于饥荒。根据“...millionsofChi
nesepeoplediedofthis”可知，由于饥荒，最终有数百万人死亡；结合备选词，final符合语境，此处要用副词
finally修饰整个句子。故填finally。56．句意：经过多年的努力，袁于1981年成功培育出杂交水稻品种。根据“Yuan…
indevelopingahybridricevarietyin1981.”和备选词可知，succeed符合语境；s
ucceedindoingsth.“成功做某事”；时间状语为“in1981”，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填suc
ceeded。57．句意：由于这项成就，袁隆平被誉为“杂交水稻之父”。根据上文“Yuan…indevelopingahybr
idricevarietyin1981.”可知，袁成功培育出杂交水稻品种，解决了中国人的粮食问题，这是一项巨大的成就。结合
备选词，achievement符合语境。故填achievement。58．句意：尽管袁隆平是一位杰出的科学家，但他认为自己是一位农
民。根据“hewasanexcellentscientist”和“YuanLongpingconsidered…af
armer”可知，前后句是让步关系；结合备选词，though符合语境；设空处在句首，单词首字母要大写。故填Though。59．句意
：尽管袁隆平是一位杰出的科学家，但他认为自己是一位农民。根据“YuanLongpingconsidered…afarmer”
和备选词可知，him符合语境；此处要用himself，表示“他自己”。故填himself。60．句意：事实上，他的脸、手臂和强壮的
身体和中国农民一样。根据“Infact,hisface,armsandhisstrongbody…justlik
etheChinesefarmers.”和备选词可知，be符合语境；belike“像……”；主语“hisface,ar
msandhisstrongbody”是复数，时态为一般过去时，be动词用were。故填were。61．句意：许多人对他的
去世感到悲伤。根据上文“…passedawayattheageof91”可知，许多人对袁的去世感到悲伤；结合备选词，d
eath符合语境。故填death。62．the63．could64．in65．was66．What【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文
。文章讲述了作者为了帮助地铁上遇到的一个不开心的人而努力学习手语的经历。62．句意：他一直孤独地坐着，从不听音乐。根据“Hesitsaloneall...time”可知，此处应是总是坐着，allthetime“总是，一直”，故填the。63．句意：我尽量问他是否还好，但是我们彼此不能理解对方。根据“butwe...notunderstandeachother.”可知，此处表示转折关系，表示不能理解对方，所以应填情态动词can“能”，时态应用一般过去时。故填could。64．句意：所以我开始为了学习手语，一个月七次熬夜几个小时。根据“ordertolearnsignlanguage.”可知作者熬夜的目的是为了学习手语，inorderto“为了、目的是”，故填in。65．句意：当我再次遇到他时，我向他打招呼并第一次问他他好吗。此处应填宾语从句的谓语动词，How+be+sb.?“某人好吗？”，所以此处应填be动词，根据“主过从必过”的原则，应用一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，故填was。66．句意：我所想要告诉他的是“谢谢你帮助我成为一个更棒的人”。此处应填主语从句的引导词，根据“Thankyouforhelpingmebeabetterperson.”可知是作者想要告诉他的话，故填What。67．Howoldisshe68．What/Howaboutthisbike69．Howlonghaveyouhadit70．Whyareyousellingit71．I’lltakeit【解析】【分析】本文是一篇对话，主要是关于庭院拍卖的谈话。67．根据“Tenyearsold.”可知此处是在问对方的妹妹多大了。故填Howoldisshe?68．根据“Itlooksnice.Whosebikeisit?”可知此处是展示了一辆自行车，问对方自行车怎么样。故填What/Howaboutthisbike?69．根据“Ihavehaditforsixyears.”可知此处是在问对方买这个自行车几年了。故填Howlonghaveyouhadit?70．根据“BecauseI’mtootalltorideitanymore.”以及“Howmuchisit?”可知此处是问对方为什么把它卖了。故填Whyareyousellingit。71．根据“Hereisthemoney.”可知此处是说我买了。故填I’lltakeit。72．?WarmthAsweknow,wemayfeelwarmatanytimeandanywhere.LastFriday,itrainedheavily,butIdidn’ttakeanumbrella.HowupsetIfelt!Whenschoolwasover,Ihadtostandinfrontoftheclassroom.Atthattime,myEnglishteachersmiledatmeandhandedmeanumbrella,saying,“Don’tgetwet.Gobackhomequickly.”Iwasdeeplymovedbywhatshesaidandfeltwarminmyheart.Forme,nothingismorevaluablethanwarmthandI’IIkeepitinmindforever.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“温暖”为题，根据提示问题和要求，写一篇英文短文，谈谈生活中曾经让你感到温暖的事情。2.写作指导：本文应以第一人称为主；时态采用一般过去时为主。按照提示问题的两个方面进行写作，结合自我亲身经历内容要写全，注意保证语言通顺，行文连贯；语法正确，无标点和大小写错误。.... |
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