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四级 真题 词汇 总结 范例
新东方在线 刘畅
2019 年 6 月卷（ 1）
? 作文：
? For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a news report to your campus
newspaper on a volunteer activity（慈善活动，义工活动） organized by your Student
Union（学生会，大学 学生 活动中心） to assist（帮助） elderly people（老年人） in
the neighborhood（ 街区，居住区； 附近） .
? For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a news report to your campus
newspaper on a visit to a local farm organized by your Student Union.
? For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a news report to your campus
newspaper on a visit to a Hope elementary school （希望小学） organized by your
Student Union.
? 新闻 1：
1. C) He visited a prison located on a faraway（遥远的） island.
2. B) He cheered him on（以喝彩声鼓励，加油 ） all the way.
C) He set him an example（树立一个榜样） .
D) He had the event covered（报道） on TV
A 9-year-old Central California boy braved 勇敢面对；冒（风险）；经受（困难） strong
currents （海洋或江河的）水流，潮流；气流 and cold water to swim from San Francisco
to Alcatraz Island 恶魔岛 and back.
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? 新闻 2
3. A) To end the one-child policy（独生子女政策） .
C) To increase working efficiency（提高工作效率） .
4. A) They will not come into immediate effect（立即生效） .
B) They will help to popularize（ 宣传；宣扬；推广 ） early marriage.
C) They will boost China''s economic growth.（推动中国的经济增长）
On l January, new regulations 章程，规章制度；法规 will come into effect which
eliminate 清除，消除 an annual leave bonus 年假奖金 for people who put off 推迟
marrying until the age of 23 for women, and 25 for men, the South China Morning Post
reports.
The holiday bonus was designed to encourage young people to delay getting married
in line with 符合，与 …… 一致 China''s one-child policy. But with that policy now being
abolished废除 , this holiday incentive激励 is no longer necessary, the government says.
In Shanghai, a young couple at a marriage registration office 婚姻登记所 told the
paper that they decided to register their marriage as soon as possible, to take advantage
of the existing policy, because an extra holiday was a big deal 大事 for them.
? 新闻 3：
5. A) Cleaning service in great demand（需求旺盛） all over the world.
B) Two ladies giving up well-paid jobs（高薪的工作） to do cleaning.
C) A new company to clean up the mess（ 肮脏；杂乱 ） after parties.
D) Cleaners gainfully（ 有收益 地 ；有利可图的 ） employed at nights and weekends.
6. D) It creates noise and misconduct（不端行为） .
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7. C) Settle a legal dispute（解决法律纠纷） .
Everyone loves a good house party but the cleaning up the next morning isn''t as
enjoyable. Now, however, a New Zealand-based startup company 创业公司 aims to
bring messy 肮脏的；凌乱的；不整洁的 homes - and even splitting 欲裂的 headaches
头痛 - back to normal. The properly-named Startup Morning-After Maids 女仆；侍女 was
launched 开始从事，发起，发动 about a month ago in Auckland by roommates Rebecca
Foley and Catherine Ashurst.
Aside from cleaning up, the two will also cook breakfast and even get coffee and
painkillers for recovering merrymakers 狂欢作乐的人 . Although they''re both gainfully
employed, they fit cleaning jobs into 找到时间 their nights and weekends (which is when
their service is in most demand anyway). Besides being flooded with 挤满 ， 拥满 ；充斥，
充满 requests from across the country, Foley and Ashurst have also received requests
from the U.S. and Canada to provide services there. They are reportedly meeting with
lawyers to see how best to take the business forward 推动业务发展 .
? 长对话 1：
9. D) He did not follow the test procedure（程序 ，步骤 ） .
10. A) They are tough（ 艰苦的；严厉的；坚强的 ） .
B) They are costly（昂贵的，代价高的） .
11. B) Test-drive a few times on highways（ （尤指城镇间的）公路，干道 ） .
C) Find an experienced driving instructor（ 教练；导师；大学讲师 ） .
M: … It was such a relief（不快过后的）宽慰，轻松；解脱 to pass.
W: I hear a lot of people made that mistake and go in underprepared 准备不充分的 .
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M: … I''ve only had two driving lessons so far and my instructor is very understanding 善
解人意的；富有同情心的；体谅人的 . So I''m really enjoying it and can''t wait for my next
session 一场；一节 although the lessons are rather expensive.
? 长对话 2：
12. B) The acceptance rate（录取率） at Leeds.
C) Leeds'' tuition（学费） for international students.
13. C) Perform in a famous musical（音乐剧） .
D) Pursue postgraduate（研究生 ） studies.
14. A) His favorable（ 给人好印象的 ） recommendations.
C) His academic excellence（学业优异） .
15. C) Do a master''s degree（硕士学位） .
M: Emma, I got accepted（ 接纳，录取 ） to the university of Leeds. …
M: … Also, I have a good chance of winning a scholarship at Leeds which will be pretty
awesome 令人惊叹的 - the benefits of being a music genius.
W: …. And I''ve got some documents 文件 I need to print out first. I''d better run.
? 短文 1：
16. A) They help farmers keep diseases in check（受控制的）
D) They live in incredibly（非常地） well-organized（有序的） colonies（殖民地 ；某
一类人的聚居区；群落 ） .
18. A) Deny them access to（不让他们接触） any food.
D) Refrain（ 克制；节制；避免 ） from eating sugary food.
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Scientists have identified thousands of known ant species 物种 around the world -
and only a few of them bug 使烦恼；使恼怒 humans. Most ants live in the woods or out in
nature. There, they keep other creatures in check, distribute seeds, and clean dead and
decaying 腐 坏的 materials from the ground. A very small percentage of ants do harm to
humans. … . Some, like carpenter ants 木蚁 . can undermine 从根基处破坏；逐渐削弱 a
home''s structure, while others interfere with electrical units. Unfortunately, our homes are
very attractive to ants, because they provide everything the colony needs to survive, such
as food, water, and shelter 居所，住处 . So how can we prevent ants from getting into our
homes? Most important of all, avoid giving ants any access to food, particularly sugary 含
糖的；甜的 food, because ants have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食 . We also need to clean up
spills as soon as they occur, and store food in airtight containers 密封容器 . Even
garbage（生活）垃圾；废物 attracts ants, so empty 倒空；腾空 your trash as often as
possible, and store your outside garbage in a lidded 有盖的 can（盛食品或饮料的）金属
罐 , well away from doors and windows.
? 短文 2：
19. A) The function of the human immune system（免疫系统） .
B) The cause of various auto-immune（自身免疫的） diseases.
20. B) Offer blood samples（血样 ） .
21. A) Strengthening people''s immunity（免疫力） to infection.
… At the moment we''re living much longer, life expectancy 预期寿命 is increasing at two
years for every decade; that means an extra five hours a day.
? 短文 3：
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25. A) Actions speak louder than words（事实胜于雄辩） .
B) Think twice before taking action（三思后行） .
C) Translate（转化为，转变为） their words into action.
… . Now Komada coaches 训练，培养，指导 his school''s chess team. … Police frequent
常去，常到（某处） the area day and night…. Komada likes to teach his students that they
should think about their move 行动；走棋 before they do it.
? 选词填空
The center of American automobile（汽车） innovation（创新） has in the past
decade moved 2,000 miles away. It has migrated（迁移） from Detroit to Silicon Valley
（硅谷） , where self-driving vehicles（车辆） are coming to life.
In a bid to（为了 …. ） take production back to Detroit, Michigan lawmakers have
introduced（ 推行；实施；采用 ） legislation（立法） that could make their state the best
place in the country, if not the world, to develop self-driving vehicles and put them on the
road.
"Michigan''s dominance（优势） in auto research and development is under attack
from several states and countries which desire to replace our leadership（ 领导；领导地
位 ） in transportation. Mike Kowall, the lead sponsor（发起） of four bills（议案） recently
introduced.
If all four bills pass as written, they would represent a substantial（重大的） update
（更新） of Michigan''s 2013 law that allowed the testing of self-driving vehicles in limited
conditions. Manufacturers（制造商） would have nearly total freedom to test their
self-driving technology on public roads. They would be allowed to send groups of
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self-driving cars on cross-state road trips, and even set up on-demand（按需） fleets（ 车
队； 舰队） of self-driving cars, like the one General Motors and Lyft are building.
Lawmakers in Michigan clearly want to make the state ready for the commercial
application （商业应用） of self-driving technology. In contrast（与之相反 ） , California,
home of Silicon Valley, recently proposed（提议 ，建议 ） far more restrictive（ 限制性的；
约束的 ） rules that would require human driving technology.
? deputy n. 副手，副职；议员；警官
? knot n. 节； v. 打结
? reward n. 奖励；报酬
? Passage One
In the classic（ 典雅的， 传统的） marriage vow (誓约 ), couples promise to stay
together in sickness and in health. … .
"Married women diagnosed（诊断 ） with a serious health condition may find
themselves struggling with the impact of their disease while also experiencing the stress
of divorce," said researcher Amelia Karraker.
… "We found that women are doubly vulnerable to（易受 …… 伤害的） marital
break-up in the face of illness," Karraker said. "They''re more likely to be widowed（丧偶
的） , and if they''re the ones who become ill, they''re more likely to get divorced."
… "Gender norms（标准，规范） and social expectations about caregiving（看护）
may make it more difficult for men to provide care to sick spouses," Karraker said." And
because of the imbalance in marriage markets, especially in older ages, divorced men
have more choices among prospective（ 预期的，即将来临的 ） partners than divorced
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women."
Given（考虑到） the increasing concern about health care costs for the aging
population, Karraker believes policymakers should be aware of the relationship between
disease and risk of divorce.
46. A) They may not guarantee（保证） a lasting marriage.
B) They are as binding（ 必须遵守的；有法律约束力的 ） as they used to be.
D) They may help couples tide over（克服，度过） hard times.
47. D) They are more likely to contract（ 感染；得 ） serious illnesses than their wives.
49. A) They are more accustomed to（习惯于） receiving care.
C) They think it more urgent to fulfill their social obligations（履行社会义务） .
50. B) Stabilizing（稳定） old couples'' relations.
? Passage Two
If you were like most children, you probably got upset（ 难过；不高兴；失望；沮丧 ）
when your mother called you by a sibling''s (兄弟姐妹的 ) name.
… Probably not. According to the first research to tackle（处理，应对） this topic
head-on（ 迎头的， 正面 的 ） , misnaming（ 错误命名；取名不当 ） the most familiar people
in our life is a common cognitive（ 认知的 ） error that has to do with how our memories
classify（分类） and store familiar names.
The study, published online in April in the journal Memory and Cognition, found that
the "wrong" name is not random（ 随机的， 随意的） but is invariably（总是） fished out
（ 取出，拿出 ） from the same relationship pond（池） : children, siblings, friends. …”
The study also found that within that group, misnamings occurred where the names
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shared initial（ 最初的 ） or internal（ 内部 的） sounds, like Jimmy and Joanie or John and
Bob. Physical resemblance（相似） between people was not a factor. Nor was gender.
51. A) Unwanted（ 不需要的；多余的；不受欢迎的；无用的） .
52. B) It is a possible indicator（ 指示信号；标志；迹象 ） of a faulty（错误的） memory.
54. C) It is most frequently found in extended families（大家庭） .
55. B) They become worn out（疲惫不堪 的 ） more often.
2019 年 6 月卷（ 2）
? 新闻 1：
1. B) Safety concerns 担忧 .
D) Workers’ strikes 罢工 .
2. A) It is competitive with its numerous tourist destinations 旅游目的地 .
France is facing potentially 潜在地；可能地 more than $1 billion in lost revenue 财
政收入；税收收入 this year due to huge declines in tourism. … The terror attacks 恐怖袭
击 in Paris last November were called Europe''s worst in the past decade. …. The sector
represents roughly 9 percent of its GDP.
? 新闻 2：
3. D) To deliver urgent medical supplies 运送紧急医疗用品 .
4. C) The biting 刺骨的；凛冽的 winds.
A small plane with two sick US workers arrived safely in Chile late Wednesday after
leaving Antarctica 南极洲 in a daring rescue mission 大胆的营救任务 from a remote
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South Pole 南极 research station. After making a stop for a few hours at a British station
on the edge of Antarctica, the two workers were flown to the southernmost 最南的
Chilean city of Punta Arenas. In a chaotic 混乱的；杂乱的 two days of flying, the rescue
team flew 3,000 miles roundtrip 往返行程 from the British station Rothera to pick up the
workers at the U.S. Amundsen-Scott station at the South Pole. "The two patients aboard
will be transported to a medical facility（供特定用途的）场所 that can provide a level of
care that is not available at Amundsen-Scott," says its spokesperson 发言人 . Normally
planes don''t go to the polar post 哨所；岗位 from February to October because of the
dangers of flying in the pitch-dark 漆黑的 and cold. "Antarctica creates a hostile 有阻碍
的；不利的 environment," said the operations 行动 director 负责人 for the British
Antarctic Survey.
? 新闻 3：
5. A) By tying 系 it to a door handle 把手 .
C) With a remote control craft 遥控飞行器 .
D) With a full-sized helicopter 全尺寸直升机 .
A pilot 飞行员 from Virginia removed his son''s loose tooth using a helicopter. … The
father of four posted a video clip 视频剪辑 of his playful 有趣的，闹着玩的 adventure on
Facebook, advising parents to do fun and creative stuff with their kids.
? 长对话 1：
8. D) To arrange the delivery 交付，递送 of a package.
10. A) He will be off duty 下班 the whole day.
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D) He will be too busy to spare 抽出；拨出；留出 any time.
M: Hi, Emma. I''m Paul from Hermes Delivery Service 爱马仕送货服务 . Here''s a
package for you.
? 长对话 2：
12. C) Throw a farewell party 举办告别派对 .
14. A) He has to attend 出席；参加 a party.
D) He has to finish an assignment 工作，任务 .
M: Hi, Emily. I hear you are leaving for Italy soon. Do you plan to have a going-away
party 告别派对 before you disappear? It''d be really nice for us to hang out 闲逛
together before you go.
M: I need to get this assignment finished by Monday and I''m way behind 远远落在后
面 . …
W: Yeah, you are right. But I just feel like I''m not quite ready to go and studying in a
foreign country seems a bit overwhelming 强悍而令人难以应对的 .
M: Just think of your life in Milan. In the mornings, you can go down to a small local cafe,
soaking up 吸收，吸取 the sun''s rays and drinking coffee. I envy you! You can buy a
lot of gorgeous 非常漂亮的；美丽动人的；令人愉快的 Italian clothes.
M: OK, I’ll try and come to the airport on Saturday to see you off.为你送行
? 短文 1：
16. C) Its height changes with each volcanic
eruption 火山喷发 .
17. B) They attract a lot of migrating birds迁徙
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候鸟 .
C) They provide shelter for the farmers.
18. A) They nest 筑巢；巢居 on the volcano''s slopes 斜坡 .
D) They match large mammals 哺乳动物 in strength.
... Exploring the Etna geographical 地理的 area reveals a history written in fire. ...
However, its height often changes when volcanic material accumulates 积累；积聚 during
eruptions and subsequently 随后 collapses 倒塌，坍塌 .
Few volcanoes in the world have an eruption history so thoroughly documented 记录，
记载 by historical records - Etna''s eruption history dates back 追溯到；始于 as far as
1500 B.C.
Over the centuries, Etna''s lowest slopes have been shaped by human hands to take
advantage of rich soils利用肥沃的土壤 for growing grapes, apples and nuts坚果 . Local
people have also carved 雕刻 out over two hundred caves 洞穴 in the soft rock and used
them for everything from sacred 神圣的 burial 埋葬 places to food storage. Large
mammals once wandered 漫步 the volcano''s slopes but today foxes, wild cats, rabbits,
and mice are more common.
? 短文 2：
19. B) He is a career advisor 职业顾问 .
20. D) Following their natural instinct 本能；直觉 .
In my line of work 行业 , you hear a lot about talent, which is an idea we''ve mostly
invented to give ourselves an excuse to be lazy. … You discount the tremendous
amount of work they''ve done to get to where they are.
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? 短文 3：
23. C) She hated to see her idling 混时间；闲荡；无所事事 about.
A question we often ask others and are also frequently asked by others is "What do
you normally do after school or work?" Some commonplace 平凡的；普通的；普遍的
answers are, “Well, I go to the gym” … Unlike any of these typical responses, I''m proud
to say that I love to dance salsa after a long and tiring day of work.
… So she enrolled me into a ballet course when l was six. … Then, I left my native
country of New Zealand to start my career as an English teacher, which eventually
brought my dancing life to a halt. It wasn''t until I rediscovered salsa in a lovely studio
while working in Asia that I renewed my passion for dancing. Since then, I have been
trying to attend dancing classes twice a week after work. It''s a peat way for me to relieve
stress and pressure and dance my way towards feeling energetic and happy again.
? 选词填空：
… There''s no better example of this than killer whales 虎鲸 . As one of the most brutal
残暴的 predators(食肉动物 ), killer whales may not fit the image of a cultured 有教养的；有
修养的；文雅的 creature. However, these beasts of the sea do display a vast range of
highly refined有礼貌的；优雅的；有教养的 behaviors that appear to be driving their genetic
development.
The word "culture" comes from the Latin "colere", which literally 按字面；字面上
means "to cultivate 种 植；栽培；培育 ." In other words, it refers to anything that is acquired
获得 or learnt, rather than instinctive 本能的；直觉的；天生的 or natural. … . For instance,
having spent many generations hunting the fat marine 海的 mammals of the Arctic, the
Eskimos of Greenland have developed certain genetic adaptations 适应 that help them
digest and utilize 利用 this fat-rich diet, thereby allowing them to thrive 蓬勃发展；茁壮成
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长 in their cold climate.
Like humans, killer whales have colonized 在（某一地区）聚居，大批生长 a range of
different habitats（动植物的）生活环境，栖息地 across the globe, occupying every ocean
basin on the planet, with an empire that extends from pole to pole. As such, different
populations of killer whales have had to learn different hunting techniques in order to gain
the upper hand over 占上风，取得优势 their local prey（ 猎物 ） . This, in turn, has a major
effect on their diet, leading scientists to speculate 推测；猜测；推断 that the ability to learn
population-specific hunting methods could be driving the animals'' genetic development.
? deliberately 故意；蓄意；存心
? humble 谦逊的；虚心的
? revolve 旋转；环绕；转动
? Passage One
Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.
… The same can be said of their ability to dominate the corporate boardroom 公司董
事会 . And according to a new Pew Research Center survey on women and leadership,
most Americans find women indistinguishable 无法分辨的；无法区分的 from men on key
leadership traits such as intelligence and capacity for innovation 创新能力 , with many
saying they''re stronger than men in terms of 依据，按照，在 …… 方面 being passionate and
organized 有条理的；有效率的 leaders.
… According to the public, at least, it''s not that they lack toughness 韧性 ,
management talent 管理才能 or proper skill sets 技能组合 .
It''s also not all about work-life balance. Although economic research and previous
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survey findings have shown that career interruptions 职业生涯中断 related to motherhood
母亲身份；母性 may make it harder for women to advance in their careers and compete
for top executive 经营管理的 jobs, relatively few adults in the recent survey point to this as
a key barrier for women seeking leadership roles. ...
Instead, topping the list of reasons位居原因之首 , about four-in-ten Americans point to
a double standard for women seeking to climb to the highest levels of either politics or
business, where they have to do more than their male counterparts 对应的人或物 to
prove themselves. ....
As a result, the public is divided about whether the imbalance in corporate America
will change in the foreseeable 可预料的；可预见的 future, even though women have made
major advances in the workplace. ...
46. B) They have to strive harder to 更加努力 win their positions.
C) They are stronger than men in terms of willpower 意志力 .
47. A) They have unconquerable 不可战胜的 difficulties on their way to success.
D) Relatively few are hindered 阻碍；妨碍；阻挡 in their career advancement.
48. B) Gender bias 性别歧视 .
D) Lack of vacancies 空缺；空职；空额 .
49. C) The public is undecided 未拿定主意；犹豫不决 about whether women will make
good leaders.
50. B) More and more women actively engaged in 从事于 politics.
? Passage Two
… The results reveal that while Swedes were the tallest people in the world in 1914,
Dutch men have risen from 12th place to claim top spot 登顶榜首 with an average height
of 182.5cm. …
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James Bentham, a co-author of the research from Imperial College 帝国理工学院 ,
London, says that the global trend is likely to be due primarily to 主要是因为
improvements in nutrition and healthcare医疗保健 . "An individual''s genetics遗传特征 has
a big influence on their height, but once you average 平均为 over whole populations,
genetics plays a less key role," he added. … Bentham believes the global trend of
increasing height has important implications 可能的影响 .
51. A) There is a remarkable difference
across continents 大陆，大洲 .
52. A) It counts 重要 less than generally
thought.
B) It outweighs 重于；大于；超过 nutrition and healthcare.
53. C) They generally risk fewer fatal diseases 绝症 .
54. A) They grow up slower than their peers
同龄人 ; 同等地位的人 in other countries.
2019 年 6 月卷（ 3）
? 选词填空：
Ships are often sunk 下沉 in order to create underwater reefs（暗礁） perfect for scuba
diving（水肺式潜泳） and preserving marine habitats 海洋栖息地 . Turkish authorities 当局
have just sunk something a little different than a ship, and it wouldn''t normally ever touch
water, an Airbus A300. The hollowed-out 挖空的 A300 was stripped 剥去 of everything
potentially harmful to the environment and sunk off the Aegean 爱琴海 coast today. Not
only will the sunken 沉没的 plane create the perfect skeleton 骨架，框架 for artificial 人工
的 reef growth, but authorities hope this new underwater attraction will bring tourists to the
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area.
The plane stretches 延伸；绵延 a total length of 54 meters, where experienced scuba
divers will eventually be able to venture 敢于去 through the cabin 座舱 and around the
plane''s exterior 外部 . Aydin Municipality 市（或区）政当局 bought the plane from a private
company for just under US$100,000, but they hope to see a return on that investment
through the tourism industry 旅游业 . Tourism throughout Turkey is expected to fall this
year as the country has been the victim 受害者 of several deadly terrorist attacks 恐怖袭
击 . As far as sunken planes go, this Airbus A300 is the largest intentionally 有意地 sunk
aircraft 飞机 ever. …
? Passage One
Most kids grow up learning they cannot draw on the walls. But it might be time to
unlearn 故意忘却（尤指学到的错事或坏事）；抛弃 that training - this summer, a group of
culture addicts 对 … 入迷的人 , artists and community organizers are inviting New Yorkers
to write all over the walls of an old house on Governor''s Island.
The project is called Writing On It All, and it''s a participatory 参与式的 writing project
and artistic experiment that has happened on Governor''s Island every summer since
2013.
… The 2016 season runs through June 26 and features sessions 一场；一节；一段时
间 facilitated 促进 by everyone from dancers to domestic 国内的 workers. Each session
has a theme, and participants are given a variety of materials and prompts 提示 and
asked to cover surfaces 表面 with their thoughts and art. This year, the programs range
from one that turns the house into a collaborative essay to one that explores the meanings
of exile 流放 .
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Governor''s Island is a national historic landmark 地标 district long used for military 军
事的 purposes. …
"One of the sessions that moved 感动 me the most was state violence on black
women and black girls," says Chasin …
46. D) Exhibit 表现，显示，显出 their artistic creation in an old house.
47. B) They are graffiti enthusiasts 爱好者 .
D) They are mostly passers-by 过路人 .
49. A) It is a historic site 古迹 that attracts tourists and artists.
B) It is an area now accessible 可到达的；可接近的；可进入的 only to tourist vehicles.
? Passage Two
Online programs to fight depression 抑郁症 are already commercially available.
While they sound efficient and cost-saving节省成本的 , a recent study reports that they are
not effective, primarily because depressed patients are not likely to engage with 与 … 建立
密切关系 them or stick with 紧跟，不离开（某人，以便得到帮助） them.
… A team of researchers from the University of York conducted a randomized (随机的 )
control trial with 691 depressed patients from 83 physician 内科医生 practices across
England. The patients were split into 分成 three groups: one group received only usual
care from a physician while the other two groups received usual care from a physician
plus one of two computerized CBT programs. Participants were balanced across the three
groups for age, sex, educational background, severity and duration of depression, and
use of antidepressants(抗抑郁药 ).
… "It''s an important, cautionary 劝告的；告诫的；警告的 note that we shouldn''t get too
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carried away with the idea that a computer system can replace doctors and therapists 治
疗专家 ," says Christopher Dowrick, a professor of primary medical care at the University
of Liverpool. "We do still need the human touch or the human interaction 互动 , particularly
when people are depressed."
… Having a person, instead of a computer, reach out to you is particularly important
in combating 战斗 that sense of isolation. "When you''re emotionally vulnerable 脆弱的，
易受 … 伤害的 , you''re even more in need of a caring human being," he says.
53. B) The process of treating depression is often more complicated than anticipated 预期
的 .
54. B) Their effectiveness should not be overestimated 高估 .
55. B) Appropriate 适当的 medication 药；药物 .
C) Timely 及时的 encouragement.
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