Para 1 tells us paper and printing are very important in our daily lif
e. Para 2-3 tell us the ___________ of paper and printing.develop
ment2000 years agoIn ChinaBooks were produced one at a time by ha
nd. not many books; very expensive; few people had chance to l
earn to read. Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago in C
hina. After its invention, people started to write on paper to ma
ke books. In those days, books were only produced one at a time b
y hand. As a result, there were not many books, and they were exp
ensive. So, few people had the chance to learn to read.During the
Sui and Tang DynasitiesIn Produce books more quickly and cheaply
More people learnt to readKnowledge and ideas spread faster than
ever before. Printing was invented in China during the Sui and
Tang Dynasties. Later, developments in printing made it possible
to produce books more quickly and cheaply. A trade in books resu
lted, and more people learnt to read. Knowledge and ideas spread
faster than ever before. In a way, We can compare the invention o
f paper and printing to the introduction of the Internet in the t
wentieth century. 1.Later, developments in printing made it p
ossiblegrowthto produce books more quickly and cheaply. Then the
writer compares______ to____________.booksthe Interneta much la
rger amount of informationbe stored in varied formsfind informati
on more easily with an Internet connectionsmall and lightpowerful
3. Read Para 4 and list some advantages of Internet.a large amoun
t of...大量的...the amount of... ...的数量a number of... 许多的...+不可数
+可数复数We can get_________on the Internet.A. an amount of informati
onB. a number of information Although the Internet is still you
ng, it is growing very fast, and may become more powerful than pr
inting. A much larger amount of information can be stored in more
varied forms on the Internet than in books. Someone with an Inte
rnet connection can find information much more easily than they c
an find it in printed forms. And the machines we use to read it a
re now small and light, often smaller and lighter than a single b
ook.4. Read paragraph 5 and choose the best answer. Does the writ
er know exactly the future of books?A. Yes, he does B. No, he d
oesn’tC. We don’t knowLet’s wait and see.(让我们拭目以待！) Do you thi
nk books will be replaced by the Internet? Why?Discussing:1. C
hoose one opinion.2. Make a list of the advantages of the paper
reading or online reading. Post- readingI think paper reading
will be replaced by the online reading. …I don’t think paper read
ing will be replaced by the online reading. …cheap/freespread fas
termore powerfulmore varied formsa much larger amount of informat
ionsmaller and lighterlatestmore reliable be carefully checked be
fore publishingbe not harmful to eyeseasy to readbe taken to ever
ywherenot depend on power... Report like this: Nowadays, there
is a hot discussion on the ways of reading. Will the books will
be replaced by the Internet? Everyone holds different opinions.
In my opinion/From my point of view, … because….As a result, … So
….…. Books were expensive after paper was invented because th
ey were made by hand, but (1) ___________ in printing made it che
aper and faster to make books. A(n) (2) ______ in books resulted,
and knowledge (3) ________ more quickly than ever before. The (4
) ___________ of the Internet has changed the world in a similar
way, and the Internet is much more (5) _______. With more and mor
e people using the Internet, the (6) _________ that traditional p
rinting will take in the future is uncertain, and computers may (
7) _________ books one day. developments direction int
roduction powerful replace spread trade development
strade spread introduction powerful direction replace在去…路上浏览结果每次用
手工有机会做某事使做某事怎么样从某个角度把…比作…许多，大量用各种形式用印刷的形式被取代用相似的方式on one’s way to
look throughas a resultat a timeby handhave the chance to do make
it +形容词+to do in a waycompare …to… a large amount ofin varied fo
rms in printed formsbe replaced byin a similar wayWriting5Read th
e sentences and notice how we give reasons and results.1. Books w
ere only produced one at a time by hand. As a result, there were
not many books.2. Because there were not many books, few people l
earnt to read.3. These machines are smaller and lighter than book
s, so they are easy to carry. ( give result ) ( give reason ) (
give result )Now work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. Wri
te full sentences with as a result, because or so.1. Why is it ha
rd to imagine a world without printing?2. What was the result of
few books being produced?It’s hard to imagine a world without pri
nting because we have so many printed things now.Few books were p
roduced and, as a result, few people learnt to read .3. What happ
ened after the printing technology developed4. What will happen t
o the books in the future? Why?After printing technology develope
d, books were cheaper, so more people learnt how to read.Books wi
ll be replaced by the Internet in the future because the Internet
is growing quickly.Give reason Give result 1. because \ that''s
because \ the reason is that \ for \ since \ as\... + 句子2. becau
se of \ as a result of...接名词或名词性短语，表示原因She was late as a result o
f the snow.so \ therefore \ as a result \ That''s why...What do yo
u think of the inventions and our life after learning this passag
e?Great inventions make a difference to our life. 发明创造对人类生活有重大影响
2. With inventions, our world develops fast.3. We should study ha
rd and be creative to make our country stronger and make peopl
e live more happily. Talk about your thoughts（感想）. It’s hard
to imagine a world without printing because we have so many prin
ted things now, for example, menus, comics and schoolbooks. Paper
was first created about 2,000 years ago, but books were written
by hand, so few books were produced, as a result, few people coul
d read. Printing was invented during the Sui and Tang Dynasties.
After printing developed, books became cheaper, so more people le
arnt how to read. Today, the Internet is growing very fast. Compu
ters and the Internet are used in classrooms now, and newspapers
and magazines are read online. As a result, in the future, books
will probably be replaced by the Internet.Write a passage about
traditional printing and its future. Use the sentences you have w
ritten in Activity 5 and 6 to help you。 Great inventionscompass
gunpowderpapermakingprintingAncient inventionsWhat do you think o
f ancient inventions? They are the
symbols of ancient Chinese people''s hard work and wisdom.compass
gunpowderpapermakingprintingAncient inventionsWhat do you think o
f ancient inventions? They are the
symbols of ancient Chinese people''s hard work and wisdom.1.Books
will be replaced by the Internet in the future.2.Books won’t be
replaced by the Internet in the future.Will books be replaced by
the Internet in the future?Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.3.Wha
t will be replaced by the Internet in the future?主语+谓语
+…will be done 1. The problem is going to be discus
sed at the meeting tomorrow.2. Some old buildings are going to b
e put down.3. The project is going to be finished by 2025.主语+谓语
+…be (is\am\are )going to be
done It’s useful and helpful.Last night my bike ___________(steal
). It was a new bike. It ___________(give) to me by my brother on
my last birthday. I like it very much. Last night one of my frie
nds _______(give) me some tea. The tea _____________(produce) in
Yunnan. We called it Puer Tea. It ____________ (invent) in 1661.
It can ________(use) for ________(keep) people thinner. was stol
enwas givengavewas producedwas inventedbe usedkeepingWhat do you
think of the Passive Voice?The history of inventions---The Passiv
e Voice can be used for describing the history of inventions. The
passive voice 不知动作执行者时,常用被动语态.eg. My bike was stolen yesterday.
Tea was invented in 1661.2. 不必要说出动作执行者时,常用.eg. Rome was not
built in a day.3. 为了突出强调动作的承受者时,常用被动语态.eg. Thousands of beaches a
re polluted (污染). Teenagers should be allowed to choose thei
r own clothes.不及物动词无被动语态:come true, take place, happen, ris
e, belong to, appear, last, etc. be worth doing 1.There are more
and more great inventions in the world. They have （greatly）chang
ed our life. 有2. Nowadays, the Internet has become an important p
art of our life.所 Nowadays, it''s hard for most people to imagine所
life without the Internet .Beginning They are widely used in our
daily life.The Internet is one of them.They make a difference to
our life. Because of \ As a result of..., our life becomes much
easier and more comfortable.EndingIn__a__word, more inventions ar
e still needed. As students, we should study hard and have our ow
n inventions.ww4.4.w.21-cn-jy.com21教育网Complete the sentences with
the correct form of the words in brackets._____books _________
____ (replace) by computers in the future?2 My bike is broken
. It ______________(fix) tomorrow.3. - Dad, can I use the Intern
et this evening? - Yes, but the computer is not on yet. The el
ectricity____________________ (not connect) until nine o’clock.Wi
llwill be fixedbe replacedwill not be connectedGrammar4. _____ th
e problem ________________ (talk about) at the meeting tomorro
w?5. Who ______________ (invite) to give a report about great
inventions next Friday?6. --When______ the work ___________(finis
h)? - In two days.Willbe talked aboutwillwill be invitedbe f
inished1. He asked me to speak loudly. I
speak loudly .2. The teacher often makes us
do lot of homework . We often
lots of homework by the teacher .was asked to
by himaremade to do let,make,hear,see,watch,notice,etc
E-booksAround the worldHow do e-books influence people’s life?Wha
t is the advantage and the disadvantage of the e-books?What direc
tion will the e-books take in the future?7. Read the passage and
choose the best title.a). The history of the Internetb). The Worl
d Wide Webc). The Internet and the Webd). The future of the Inter
netIn the 1960sIn the 1970sIn 1991In the 1990sTodaytimeKey wordsT
he Internet was invented for the army to use.Scientists and busin
esspeople wanted to usethe Internet to sendand receive messages.T
he World Wide Web was invented.More and more peoplestarted to use
theInternet to send various types of files.The Web has hundreds
of millions of users. Ithas changed the way people live, work and
play.Now complete the chart.How does it change the way people li
ve, work and play?People use email to communicate with people far
away.People use e-commerce and online shopping to buy and sell t
hings.People can work at home.People can do research for homework
.People can use Internet banking.People can surf the Web just to
relax.P775Listen and find out where the speaker is. a) In a schoo
l library. b) In the British Library. c) In the British Museum.P7
76Listen again and answer the questions.Why were so few books pro
duced in ancient times?2. Why were many old books copied onto a c
omputer?3. How has the computer helped people read old books in t
he British Library?Because they were written by hand.Because they
are too valuable to be picked up and held in the hand.Old books
were copied onto a computer a few years ago for people to be able
to read them without touching them.4. Complete the sentences wit
h the words in the box.direction introduction spread trade1. B
efore the __________ of printing, few people could read.2. There
were more books to sell, so the ____ in books grew.3. Because mo
re people could read, ideas ______ quickly.4. What _______ will p
rinting take in the future?introductiontradespreaddirectionGuessi
ng game What is the invention?It was created in China.We can w
rite on it, then spread knowledge and ideas.It was also created i
n China.Its developments help us produce books more quickly and c
heaply.paperprintingGreat inventions changed the world1903America
Wright BrothersWhat is the plane used for?When was it invented?Wh
o was it invented by?Where was the first plane made?What kind of
plane do you think will be made in the future?Great inventions ch
anged the world1924BritainJohn Logie BairdWhatWhenWhereWhoWhat ki
nd ofis TV used for?was it invented?was it invented?was it invent
ed by?television do you thinkwill be made in the future?P762 bui
ld buy changeA new classroom will be built. Possible a
nswers:A new floor will be built.New furniture / desks/ chairs wi
ll be bought.A new blackboard will be bought.A new interactive wh
iteboard will be bought.The windows and the door will be changed.
The teacher’s desk will be painted.The lights will be changed.The
colour of the walls will be changed.The walls will be fixed.将下列句
子改为被动语态1. People use metal for making machines. Metal
for making machines.2. We don`t use recorders in ma
th class . Recorders by in m
ath class .3. Do they use it as a table? it
as a table by ?4. She grows flowers
on a farm. Flowers
a farm.5. Do they teach Japanese in their school ?
Japanese in their school?isusedaren
’tusedusIsusedthemaregrownonIstaughtMini Test6.They write these b
ooks in French.7.The students clean the classroom every day.8. I
will send a woolen sweater to my son.9.Xiaoming drew the picture
yesterday.These books are written by them in French.The classroom
is cleaned by the students every day.A woolen sweater will be se
nt to my son by me.The picture was drawn by Xiaoming yesterday.Pl
anes are used for helping people go somewhere quickly.The telepho
ne is used for talking with friends everywhere.The telephone was
invented by Bell in 1875.The telephones will be made more lighter
and smarter. 1. They’ll be put up on the school website.2. Will
computers be used more than books in the future?3. Will books be
replaced by the Internet?4. The problem is going to be discussed
at the meeting tomorrow.5. Some old buildings are going to
be put down.6. The project is going to be finished by 2025.The o
ld book was __________ by ___________.It is too valuable to pick
up. buyIt’s hard to imagine a world without printing because we
have so many printed things now, for example, menus, comics and s
choolbooks. Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, but bo
oks were written by hand, so few books were produced, as a result
, few people could read. Printing was invented during the Sui and
Tang Dynasties. After printing developed, books became cheaper,
so more people learnt how to read. Today, the Internet is growing
very fast. Computers and the Internet are used in classrooms now
, and newspapers and magazines are read online. As a result, in t
he future, books will probably be replaced by the Internet.Write
a passage about traditional printing and its future. Use the sen
tences you have written in Activity 5 and 6 to help you Af
ter printing was invented, knowledge was spread around the world
by book. For many years, books were very expensive. Each one was
written by hand, so very few books were produced. Today, books ar
e produced quickly. They’re light, cheap and easy to get hold of.
But the early books are now too valuable to be picked up and held in the hand, so here in the British Library, they were copied onto a computer a few years ago. Have a look at the screen here. You can turn the pages on the screen, without touching the real books.writeproduceproducepick upcopytouchWill books be replaced by the Internet?1. He asked me to speak loudly. I speak loudly .2. The teacher often makes us do lot of homework . We often lots of homework by the teacher .3. My father bought me a new bike yesterday. A new bike me yesterday. I a new bike yesterday.was asked to by himaremade to do was bought forwas boughtby my fatherlet,make,hear,see,watch,notice,etcGreat inventions changed the world1875AmericaAlexander Graham BellWhat is the telephone used for?When was it invented?Who was it invented by?Where was the first telephone made?What kind of telephone do you think ___________ ( make) in the future?will be made |
|
