一般过去时难点名称:理解一般过去时的用法及动词词尾的规则变化 1六年级-下册目录CONTENTS2Simple past tense23 y ears ago, I was a child.Now, I am a teacher.Lead in表示过去发生的动作或存在的状 态。过去的时间常与其连用的时间状语有yesterday,the day before yesterday, a few minut es ago, last week, just now, in 1999等。Presentation1).与ago 连用:...y ears...monthsthree hoursago用于一般过去时的常用时间状语2).与last 连用yearweekmonth lastyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthe day before yesterday 3).与 yesterday 连用: 构成各种句式结构规则动词过去式不规则动词过去式Aim一般过去时你能找到下文中的动词过去式吗 Yesterday I stayed at home. I lived with my paren ts . I got up at 9:00.Then I did my homework. After that I watche d TV . I began to watch TV at 12:00 and I stopped watching at 13: 00. Then I had lunch. In the afternoon , I studied English for tw o hours. I danced with my mother . In the evening, I read a book. It was very interesting . At 10:00, I went to bed. Yesterday I stayed at home. I lived with my parents . I got up a t 9:00.Then I did my homework. After that I watched TV . I began to watch TV at 12:00 and I stopped watching at 13:00. Then I had lunch. In the afternoon, I studied English for two hours. I dance d with my mother. In the evening, I read a book. It was very inte resting. At 10:00, I went to bed.动词过去式,ed来结尾 一般直接加,见e只加d 辅y结尾y变i, 再加ed重读辅元辅,双写尾字母。动词过去式口诀 A. Regular verbs规则动词: 1. 动词原形+ed e.g. clean→cleaned wash→washed stay →stayed watch→watched Grammar A. Regular verbs规则动词: 2. 以e结尾的+d e.g. live→lived dance→danced like→liked 3. 辅音字母+y结尾,变 y为i+ed e.g. s tudy→studied try→tried cry→criedGrammar 4. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音 节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed stop stopped plan plannedplaycryliveborrowcarryshop规则变化 playedcriedlivedborrowedcarriedshoppedLet’s do it【课堂小结】Summary 动词 过去式的构成:1. be 的过去式有两种形式:was 和were。其中was 是am和is的过去式,were 是are的过去式。2 . 规则动词过去式的构成:①一般在动词末尾加—ed。 【举例】walk→walked play→played②以不发音e结尾的动词 末尾只加—d 。【举例】love→loved decide→decided③结尾是“辅音字母+y ”的动词,先将y 变为i,再加—ed 。 【举例】study→studied carry→carried④末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写该辅音字母,再加—ed 。 【举例】stop→stopped plan→planned |
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