2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题 (考试时间 120分钟 分值120分)注意事项：1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第
Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。2、答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题
卡上相应位置。3、听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。第Ⅰ卷 （选择题， 共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟
的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1. A. Eve
ry day. B. By bike. C. Twice.2. A. No, they can’t. B. Yes, th
ey do. C. No, they won’t.3. A. For ten days. B. In a week. C.
Last May Day.4. A. Two spoons. B. Two. C. Three bananas.5. A.
If you do, you’ll be sorry. B. They’ll have a great time. C. If
you do, you’ll be late.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确
答案。6. What are the speakers going to do this weekend? A. To help
in the food bank.B. To go hiking. C. To study in the city librar
y.7. What’s wrong with Alice’s mother?A. She is tired.B. She is s
ick.C. She is sad.8. When would Linda like to go to the cinema?A.
Tomorrow.B. This evening. C. The day after tomorrow.9. What doe
s Laura want to be?A. An engineer.B. A doctor.C. A singer.10. Whe
n does the train leave for Nanjing?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:15.C. At 8:
25.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）
11. Why did the boy go to Italy?A. To visit his aunt. B. To visit
his father. C. To visit the Leaning Tower of Pisa.12. What was
the terrible thing in Italy?A. The food.B. The weather. C
. The traffic.13. What was the weather like on the first day?A. S
unny.B. Windy. C. Rainy.14. What does the boy think of Florence?A
. Interesting. B. Old. C. Terrible.15. How long did the boy stay
in Florence?A. For 4 days. B. For 5 days. C. For 6 days. （注意：请同学
们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）二、单项选择 （共15小题，计15分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的
最佳答案。16. --- Kate, are you_______ only child in your family?--- Y
es, but a new baby is on the way.A. a B. an C. the D. /17. ---
Why didn’t you cry for help when you were robbed(被抢劫)？--- If I op
ened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be
_______.A. badB. much worse C. worstD. the worst18. --- I won’t
have time to go shopping with you this afternoon.--- But you ___
___ me yesterday.A. orderedB. mentioned. C. promisedD. knew 19.
--- There was a thick haze(霾)in our city these days. What do you
think of it?--- I think ______ cars we drive, ______ pollution ou
r city will have.A. the fewer, the fewer B. the fewer, the less
C. the more, the fewerD. the more, the less20. Be careful with th
e knife. You may hurt______. A. itself B. ourselvesC. yourself
D. myself 21. --- New Year is coming, I want to do ___ for my fam
ily. Can you give me some advice?--- En, let me think…A. special
something B. anything special C. special anything D. something
special22. It is reported that it will take ______ people three
months to build this building. A. two hundreds B. hundred of C
. hundreds of D. two hundred of 23. If you ______ an activity,
you should become interested in it and spend time doing it. A. ta
ke upB. pick upC. look upD. call up24. It is ______ for us to hel
p our friends out when they meet difficulties. A. necessaryB. si
milar C. wonderful D. brave25. --- Dad, could you tell me _______
? --- In half an hour. A. When will the football game start B. W
hen the football game starts C. When the football game started D
. When the football game will start26. --- I’m ______ the trip wh
ich we can go whenever we want to go.--- You’ll take me, and I’ll
take the money.A. taking part in B. taking care of C. lookin
g back at D. looking forward to 27. --- I heard Qingdao Subway
Line3(地铁3号线) ran successfully last December 18th.--- Oh, really.
_______ great information it is for Qingdao people. A. HowB. What
a C. What D. How a 28. --- My parents are crazy about Running Ma
n. How about your parents?--- _______ my dad _______ my mom likes
it. They prefer I am a singer.A. Not only, but alsoB. Both, andC
. Either, or D. Neither, nor29. --- Your son used to be a homebo
dy but he now likes outdoor activities. How did you do that?--- I
tried many ways over and over again. ________ I made it. A. Next
B. Then C. Finally D. Suddenly30. --- Do you know if he _______ t
o play football with us?--- I think he will come if he _______ fr
ee tomorrow. A. comes, isB. comes, will be C. will come, isD. wil
l come, will be三、阅读理解（共20小题，计35分）（一）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回
答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共20小题，计30分）AMrs. Brown lives in a small town i
n Australia. There is a big farm near the town.On Saturday mornin
g, she goes to her small shop. She opens the window of the shop a
nd looks at the farm. It’s very beautiful. There are many cows, h
orses and small animals on the farm. Suddenly she sees a kangaroo
with her baby. It’s interesting to see them! The mother kangaroo
is wearing an old jacket. They stand there and look hungry. Mrs.
Brown gives some bread to them. The kangaroos get it. Then they
become happy and jump away. Suddenly a wallet drops on the floor
from the jacket pocket. She picks it up, and finds＄300 and a phot
o in it. That is a man’s photo with his name “John” on it. “John?
I have a brother. His name is also John,” Mrs. Brown says. “Is t
his man my lost brother?” she thinks.She takes the wallet with he
r and begins to look for the man. She asks many people in the tow
n, and then she comes to the farm and asks the farmer. Hey! It is
John, her lost brother. They are very happy to see each other.31
. What animals can Mrs. Brown see on the farm that morning? A. Co
ws, horses and small animals. B.?Cows, horses, small animals and
a kangaroo with a baby. C. Cows, horses and a kangaroo with her b
aby. D. Cows, horses, small animals and a kangaroo.32. Why does M
rs. Brown give some bread to kangaroos?? A. Because she likes kan
garoos very much. B. Because the mother kangaroo is wearing an ol
d jacket. C. Because the mother kangaroo with her baby looks hung
ry.?? D. Because she wants to find John.?33. What does Mrs. Brown
find after the kangaroos jump away? A. A wallet.B. A photo.C.＄30
0. D. A jacket.34. How does Mrs. Brown find her lost brother, Joh
n??A. By the wallet.B. By the kangaroo.?C. By the jacket.D. By th
e photo with his name.35. Where does Mrs. Brown find her lost bro
ther? A. In a shop.B. On a farm.C. In a town.D. In Australia.BBic
ycle tour and raceA bike tour and race will be held on June 26th?
and 27th?(Sat.&Sun.) at 6:30a.m. The riders will leave the People
’s Park and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training part on Sa
turday. On Sunday morning, the next 55-kilometer part, from Yanti
an to Baojin, will be the competitive (比赛的) part of the tour. The
riders and their bikes will then be taken back.Cost:￥80???????Te
lephone: 8357-2686British footballersThe British Football Club wi
ll play with our national team at the Workers’ Stadium on June 26
th?. The club has four national team players agreed to play for a
t least 45 minutes. Ticket prices?: ￥ 60/90Time?: 7:30p.m. June 2
6th?Sat.?Telephone: 2626-7733Rock?climbing( 攀岩)The Fifth National
Rock Climbing Training Base (基地) Ten teams from five cities, Bei
jing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Wuhan and Hangzhou, will take part in i
t. A?Japanese?team will give a climbing show at the beginning of
the match.Free for you.Take a one -hour bus from the railway stat
ion to Dawei.Time?:7:30p.m.June 27thTelephone: 3369-8211?? 3369-8
21236.________ will be held on June 26th?and 27th?(Sat.& Sun.) at
6:30a.m. A. British footballB. A bike tour and race C. Rock clim
bingD. A TV show.37. The British Football Club will play with our
national team at _________. A. the People’s ParkB. the Football
Club C. the Training BaseD. the Workers’ Stadium38. You should at
least pay ________ to take part in all the three sports events o
n June 26th-27th. A. ￥ 60B ￥80C. ￥90?????????????????? ??D. ￥1
4039. If you want to see some famous football stars and watch the
match on the evening of June 26th, you will call _________ to bo
ok your tickets. A. 3369-8211?????????????B. 3369-8212 C. 262
6-7733???????????????D. 8357-268640. Which team will give a climb
ing show at the beginning of the match? A. Chinese???????????????
?B. BritishC. Japanese??????????? ??D. AmericanCDo you want to
be a volunteer? Maybe you need some ideas to get you started. Her
e are just a few. You can pick what you really love to do.?Help k
ids learn and grow. Be a big brother or big sister at an after-sc
hool care center. You can help little kids to learn or play with
them.Give back during the holidays. Serve dinner to the homeless,
volunteer at your local old people’s home, or give out toys to k
ids. Your local church and temple(寺庙) may also need your help.Hel
p at a local animal shelter（动物收容处）. Most shelters depend on volun
teers to keep the cats and dogs happy and well exercised. And whe
n you’re walking dogs, you get some exercise, too.?Protect the en
vironment. Take part in a local park clean-up day. Plant a tree i
n spring. Join a group to work together to protect your local riv
er.Help sick people. We are close to people who have medical prob
lems. It can make you feel good to give your time or money to the
people with an illness. When you cheer them up, you also feel ha
ppy.?If you have more than one thing to love, find a way to do th
em all. For example, if you love kids and are good at painting an
d dancing, visit your local children’s hospital and teach them th
ese interesting things.?41. The underlined word “serve” means____
_____ in Chinese. A. 丢弃 B. 提供 C. 索取 D. 保存42. A volunteer can _
______ at an animal shelter. A. Feed animals. B. Help animals d
o exercise. C. Clean the shelter.? D. Make workers happy.43. Wh
ich is NOT mentioned as a way to protect the environment A. Plant
ing trees. B. Protecting rivers.?? C. Using cloth bags. D. Cleani
ng up the park.44. We can learn that ________ from the passage. A
. volunteers can feel good when they help sick people? B. volunte
ering at a children’s hospital is the best choice? C. an after-sc
hool care center is a place for homeless kidsD. the old people’s
home needs more volunteers than the church45. The passage is main
ly about __________. A. who can be a volunteer B. who a voluntee
r can help? C. ways of being a volunteer D. advantages of being a
volunteerDI used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and
didn’t spend much time with me. Then one Friday morning I took pa
rt in a three-day self-help program for teenagers. Whether you be
lieve it or not, that weekend changed my life.About 100 other tee
nagers were there. During the first two days I met a lot of great
people. I was glad because I made so many friends there.On Sunda
y, the leader did an interesting exercise called “Chocolate or To
ys”. He asked a girl which she liked better, chocolate or toys. S
he chose chocolate. Then he asked her to choose again between cho
colate and chocolate. Of course, she didn’t have a choice.This ex
ercise told us that sometimes we don’t have a choice in life, and
that sometimes we have to accept something, rather than complain
ing(抱怨).A girl stood up and started talking about her mom who was
a drug addict (吸毒者)and how much she hated her mother.“I want a n
ew mom,” she cried.“Unluckily, you can’t have one,” the leader re
plied.“You have to accept the mother that you have.”This hit me h
ard. I realized that, for better or worse, my mom was my mom. I c
ouldn’t choose another mom, but I could try to make the best of t
he situation.46. The writer used to hate his mother because _____
______.A. she didn’t care for himB. she had no time to be with hi
mC. she was a drug addictD. she was too strict with him47. The se
lf-help program for teenagers lasted ___________.A. a week B.
two daysC. three daysD. only one day48. The writer started to cha
nge his thinking ___________.A. during the first two days of the
program B. after the exercise named “Chocolate or Toys”C. as soon
as he came to the programD. after he left the program some time4
9. From the end of the passage, we can know that ____________.A.
the writer used to love his mom for yearsB. the writer’s mom is a
very bad personC. the writer’s mom loves her son very muchD. the
writer will try to get along with his mother50. What is the main
idea of this passage?A. Choices can be made as we like. B. Every
one should take part in a self-help program.C. Chocolate can infl
uence one’s attitude toward things.D. We should try to accept thi
ngs instead of complaining about them.（二）根据短文内容，从下面方框中A-E五个选项中选出能
填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。（每题1分，共5分。）Hello, travelers. I went to
Morocco in March with my sister and had a wonderful time. We spen
t a week there.The desert trip was an interesting experience, and
you can do it after your visit to Fez. （51） We rode the camels
into the desert and then had dinner (one of the best dinners I ha
d in Morocco). （52） In the morning, seeing in the desert is a wo
nderful experience and then they serve you breakfast. （53） It’s s
o interesting. （54） We exchanged(交换) money in the bank of this vi
llage, because our money isn’t used there.I do think that a guide
is very necessary, as it’s very difficult to talk with people th
ere unless you speak French. （55） And I wish it’s helpful for you
r trip there. Enjoy your holiday!A. I really think the desert tri
p should be an important part of your trip.B. We also visited a s
mall fishing village, but I forgot its name.C. It’s nice if you g
et there by sunset.D. I hope our trip gives you a good idea for y
our trip to Morocco.E. From Fez, we drove to the desert with sigh
tseeing stops along the way.第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题， 共55分）四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分）录音中有一
篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）Topic：The (5
6) _________ characters.Bugs Bunny：The most(57) _________ oneMick
ey Mouse：The first cartoon with (58)_________.Monkey King：People
love him for being true to the master, and never (59)_________.Ku
ng Fu Panda:It is a Chinese symbol, who has been used by(60)_____
___ artists.五、动词填空（共10空，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动
词)。One Thursday afternoon, when I was in Grade 8, a new boy calle
d Austin came into my classroom. He (61) ______ (sit) down, took
a look at me, and then looked away. I didn’t think he was very ni
ce and he wasn’t the type I would like (62) ______ (become) frien
ds with.During that year, I didn’t talk to him much, but he smile
d at me when our eyes met, always shyly. He never ate lunch with
anybody, and he never talked to anybody but me.But one day I join
ed those unkind kids who (63) ______ (make) fun of him. “What is
that guy doing?” a kid asked. “He (64) ______ (talk) to himself.
He (65) ______ (be) too stupid and shy, so he has no friend at al
l” I said. Then Austin looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes.
I felt very sorry at that moment.That night, I (66) ______ (not
sleep) because I couldn’t get Austin’s face out of my mind. In th
e weeks that followed, he never (67) ______ (meet) my eyes in cla
ss and never smiled at me. It was really hard for me (68) _____ (
decide) to write him an apology letter (道歉信) .The next day in cla
ss, I wrote him to ask him to forgive(原谅) me. About five minutes
later, I turned and saw tears in his eyes. “You (69) ______never_
_____ (realize) what your apology has meant to me, Jim.” he said
to me. “I hope we can become friends. ”We had lunch together that
noon and we had the best talk I had ever had. It (70) ______ (be
) about 18 years since then, we are still the best friends.Apolog
ies can really change your life, so never miss the chance to tell
somebody you are sorry.六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入
一个适当的单词。Everyone has his dreams of the future. But do you know (7
1) w_____ future really is？I think future is now. That is to say,
we must treasure(珍惜) every (72) m______ and second(秒).There is a
n old English (73) s_____, “Gain time, gain life.” Then what is t
ime? Time is something that can’t be seen or touched, but we feel
it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, tim
e passes; when we play, time (74) g_____ by unnoticeable. We alwa
ys say “Time is money,” but it is more valuable (75) t_____ money
, because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But if time i
s gone away, it will never return. Grasping the present is graspi
ng the future. As students, we should work (76) h_____ in order t
o create a great future for (77) o______. We should (78) m______
the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should
do everything as well as (79) p______. And never put off what can
be done today till tomorrow.“Time and tide (80) w________ for no
man.” If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow.七、阅读表达 (共5小题，
计10分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Many of us don’t pay much attention to the
importance of eye care. 83 It is said that if you take care of y
our body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes sh
ould be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a
number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesigh
t like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging (老化). Televisions, c
omputers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.
If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to ta
ke a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redne
ss and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your
eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by
using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your ey
es from harmful things. For example, 84 sunglasses are not just f
ashionable but they can also protect your eyesight.Eating healthy
foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C
and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these
vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protec
ts your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly (定期地) and
eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition
for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person''s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。81. What is the most important way to protect our eyes? _________________________________________________________________82. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?_________________________________________________________________B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。83._________________________________________________________________84.__________________________________________________________________C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。85. ___________________________________________________________________八、书面表达（共１题，计20分）友谊是幸福的源泉之一， 请你写一篇短文，要点如下：1.叙述一件你和你好朋友之间发生的事。2.表明这件事情中你在他（她）身上学习到的品质。注意：1. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息2.字数100 词左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级英语试题 第1页 （共12页） |
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