二〇二三年东营市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题(总分 120 分考试时间 120 分钟)注意事项:1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选 择题,65 分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,55 分; 共 120 分。2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷 和答题卡一并收回。3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项,试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位 置。4. 听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题, 共 65 分)一、听力选择(共 15 小题,计 15 分;每小题约有 8 秒钟 的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个 句子做出适当反应的答语。1. A. I'' m fine B. I agree with you C. I’m good at it2. A. You are kidd ing. B. Of course not. C. Thank you3.A. It’s interesting B. I have read it C. It’s about animals.4.A.Good idea B. Don’t worry C. You are so funny.5.A. He’s outgoing. B.He’s tall and handsome. C. He is a weak.(二) 录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能 回答所给问题的正确答案。6.What match will there be in their school in five da ys?A basketball match. B. A volleyball match C. A football match7. Where has Jane? The library. The dining-room C.The clas sroom 8.When does the movie start?At 7:00 B. At 8:00 C. At 9 :009.Why does the man prefer magazines?They are cheaper.They are more interesting.vThey can be finished more quickly.10.How long d id the man sleep last night?For 6 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 3 hours.录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的 正确答案。(录音播放前你有40 秒钟的读题时间)11.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husba nd and wife B. Mother and son C. Guide and tourist12. Where is the bank? A. Next to the coffee shop B. Opposite the museum C. At the end of the road.13. What advice does the man give to the woman? A. Eating less chocolate. B. Keeping the table clean. C. Watching out for the traffic.14. How will the speakers go to t he Xuelian theater? A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike.15. Wha t will the man do next?A. Buy some chocolate B. Find a table. C. Buy some drinks.(注意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题。) 二、单项选择 (共 20 小题 ,计 20 分)从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16.Hi Mom is such _______ fantastic film that I have seen it twice.an B. a C. the D. /17-- Excuse me, could you tell me ________to get to Qingfeng Lake? --Go down Shengli Street and you will see the Lake.Why B. Where C. how D. when18. --I don’t know how to use the A pp Dingding. -- Ask Jim for help. He has lots of _______in doing it.Expression B. experiment C. examination D. experienc e19.The self- driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. ______smart invention it is!What B. How a C. What a D. How20.Learning to love is like learning to walk.--?Yes, _________we step out bravely,we’ll find it not so difficult.Even though B. as long as C. as soon as D. as if 21. The more I explained, ________ they seemed to understand.A. the less B. the least C. the fewer D. the fewest22. --Where is Jim? --He _______ to Nanjing. He left this morning. A.has gone B. were C. has been D. goes23.--We have entered a world where robot o perations become true with 5G technology. -- Hard to believe! Scientists are full of _______which leads to great chang es in our life.A.Attraction B.invention C. position D. co ntribution 24. _______ of the work ________ been done.A.Two third s, have B. Two thirds, has C. Two third, have D. Two third, h as 25. Many people watched the boys _______ the hill at that time .A. climb B. climbing C. to climb D. climbed 26. Everyone i n our neighborhood loves my grandma because she is ________ kind to others.A. Never B. always C. seldom D. sometimes27. Mos t parents think that it is the happiest thing to spend timewith__ ____ children.A. hisB. ourC. yourD. their28. When Anna opened her wallet, she was surprised to find ________.It was empty.A. Nothi ng B. anything C. something D. everything29.— Mummy, why do you have grey hair?— Because you always make me ________. — Oh , I know why my grandma’s hair is white.bored B. worried C. relaxedD. surprisedHe’s already playing in a band,and he o nly ______playing theguitar a year ago.A. set up B. took up C. put up D. gave up 31.--How far is it from the mountaintop,D ad? I’m really tired out. --____________. A. That’s Ok. B. It’ s up to you. C. Come on. D. No wonder. 32.--It was the Dragon Bo at Festival last Sunday. I went to watch the boat races. How exci ting! -- _________, but I didn’t see you there. So I did B .So do I C. So did I D. Neither did I33.My uncle’s review on the four great classical Chinese novels may be published _______ the summer of 2021.A.In B. on C. at D. for 34.Mr?Green?i s?the?only?person________?can?help?you?with?your?English.?A.?she? ?B.?whom? C.?who ?D.?Which 35.---- Could you tell them ____ _____ ?----Of course, she lives in Shanghai Road. A.where Lily li ves B. where Lily lived C. where did Lily live D. where to live in三、阅读理解(共 20 小题,计 30 分)阅读下列短文,然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问 题或完成所 给句子的最佳答案。 AFree Activities This WeekendAn Open-air Craft (工 艺) MarketIn Front of the City HallSunday from 8:30 a.m. to 6:30 p .m.Need to buy a present? Find bamboo toys, paper flowers, paper umbrellas, model cars and more! Food from around the world, too!C ity MuseumTravel MoviesMeeting RoomSat. & Sun. at 2:30 p.m.Do you want to travel but don’t have enough money? See movies on Japan, Italy, America, England, Russia, and Australia. There are only 8 0 seats, so come early.Autumn Fashion ShowGolden Shopping CenterS unday at 3:00 p.m.Men’s and women’s autumn clothes. See 25 handso me and pretty models show the latest fashions. All clothing will be on sale after the show for under ¥100.Pop Concert at Yunhai Sq uareSaturday from 9:00 p.m. to midnightFive groups of college stu dents are going to play the guitar and sing pop songs. Bring your own food and drink.LibraryLectureCity Library HallSaturday at 10 :00 a.m.How to find the job that you really want! Two-hour lectur e. Advice on choosing and getting the right job for you. Coke and sandwiches are sold.36. Are you a movie fan? Then you can go to _____. A. Autumn Fashion ShowB. City MuseumC. City Library HallD. Yunhai Square37. People can buy presents _____. A. at Yunhai Squ areB. in City Library Hall C. in City MuseumD. at Open-air Craft Market38. If people want to get some information about getting jo bs, they can _____. A. see the moviesB. go to the pop concert C. see the fashion showD. go to the library lecture39. Pop concert a t Yunhai Square will begin _____. A. 9:00 p.m., SaturdayB. 2:30 a .m., Saturday and SundayC. 10:00 am., Sunday D. 8:30 a.m., Sunday 40. Where can you see this passage? A. a story book B. a scien ce magazine C. poster D. a travel diary BMana Srivate has pe rformed many attempts to save lives in his 26 years as a rescue w orker in Thailand. But he had never tried to do so for an elephan t.That changed when Mana was called into action after a motorcycl e hit a baby elephant. The small animal was crossing a road with a group of wild elephants in the eastern area of Chanthaburi.Mana began trying to save the animal as soon as he could. Someone nea rby took a video, which quickly went viral on social media.During the rescue, Mana gave two-handed compressions to the small eleph ant, which was lying on its side. His coworkers treated the injur ed motorcycle rider a few meters away.Both the rider and elephant are recovering and neither has serious injuries."It''s my instinc t to save lives, but I was worried the whole time because I can h ear the mother and other elephants calling for the baby," Mana to ld Reuters reporters over the phone.Mana has dealt with several r oad traffic accidents involving humans. The elephant was the only victim he has been able to save while performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation, or CPR."When the baby elephant starting to move, I almost cried," he said .To help the baby elephant live, Mana ha d to estimate where an elephant''s heart would be. He did so based on where the human heart sits in the body and based on a video h e had seen online.The young animal stood up after about 15minutes and was taken to another area for treatment. Workers then brough t the elephant back to the place of the accident in the hope of r euniting it with its mother. The group of elephants returned, Man a said, when the mother heard her baby calling out.41. How did th e small elephant hurt? people hit it. B. a motorcycle hit it. C. a car hit it D. it hurt itself42.From this paragraph, w e know Mana Srivate is________.A.Humorous B. brave C. seriou s D. kind43.Which of the following is True according to the pas sage? A. Mana Srivate has performed many attempts to save lives i n his 24 years as a rescue worker in Thailand.B. To help the ba by elephant live, Mana had to estimate where an elephant''s head w ould be.C. The young animal stood up after about a quarter minute s and was taken to another area for treatment. D. Mana Srivate a lways tried to do so for an elephant.44.What’s the best title of this passage? A . A kind rescue worker B. Thai Rescue Worker Sa ves Baby Elephant Hit by VehicleC.A Baby Elephant Hit by Vehicle D. The mother heard her baby calling out.45.What kind of writing is this?A short novel B. A piece of news C. A poster D. A bo ok review CLife is competitive—some kids can do something faster or better than other kids. This might not seem fair, but all peop le are different and how well you can do something is?different t o others. This means there are "winners" and "losers", and lots o f people are?neither winners nor losers but in-between. You can c hoose to be a good winner or an even better loser whether you are competing against others or yourself.Being a "good" winnerNo one likes a "show off".No one likes someone who takes all the praise for the efforts of a team.No one likes people who put others dow n to make themselves look good.To be a good winner you need to:◆ Be modest(谦虚的).◆ Thank those who helped you for their efforts .◆ Keep trying to improve your skills.◆ Aim for the next step up in whatever you are doing well.Being an even better loserOf c ourse it''s disappointing to lose, especially if you are close to winning. Behaving badly or angrily, name-calling and going on abo ut things being "unfair" won''t change the final result and will o nly make?you look like a bad sport. And no one likes bad sports e ither.To be an even better loser you need to:◆ Behave politely , nicely and kindly.◆ Congratulate the other team.◆ Keep an y negative(消极的)thoughts to yourself—at least until you are away f rom the game.It''s OK to let out your negative thoughts to your be st friend or parents later. And if you don''t do very well in a ga me, try harder to learn for the next one. Improving yourself make s you a winner too.What can we learn from the first paragraph?( )A.We are either losers or winners.B.We should face winning and losing properly.C.We can do nothing about winning and losing.D.We are always competing with others not ourselves. 47. What should a better loser do when losing?( )A.Let out his anger to his par ents at once.B.Express his negative feelings in the game.C.Try ha rder to improve himself in the next game.D.Behave badly to his te am members or competitors. 48. Which one is not proper if we succ eed?( )A.Going on improving our skills.B.Telling our team membe rs to aim higher.C.Thanking our team members for their efforts.D. Putting down others to make ourselves look good.49. Who is probab ly a bad sport?( )A.Tom keeps saying the game is unfair when he loses.B.Jim encourages his teammates after their team loses.C.An na thanks her coach for what he has done though she fails.D.Cindy shows her congratulations to other competitors even if she fails . 50. What is the passage written for?( )A.Telling us what we c an learn from losing.B.Offering advice on what we can do to win.C .Encouraging us to become a winner instead of a loser.D.Giving ad vice on how to deal with winning and losing.?D Today, the world’s diversity(多样性) of food crops is quickly decreasing. But scientis ts around the world are taking action. They are building seed ban ks. At seed banks, scientists store the seeds of many different c rops.There are now 1,400 seed banks around the world. However, so me banks are in warm countries. If the electricity fails, the see ds will get too hot and die. Other seed banks are in countries tr oubled by war. Sometimes people damage the seed banks. If this ha ppens, valuable seeds can be lost forever!The organization Global Crop Diversity Trust decided they wanted to deal with this probl em. So, they decided to build a global seed bank. This seed bank would contain a back-up, or extra copy, of all the world’s seeds. Smaller seed banks would still collect and keep local seeds. But they would also send copies of their seeds to the global bank.Sc ientists from the Global Crop Diversity Trust chose the cold, sno wy mountains of Svalbard, Norway to build the global seed bank — the Svalbard Global Seed Vault. Organizations, farmers, or local seed banks store their extra seeds there. And the people who plac e their seeds in the vault are the only people who can take them out. They pay to ship their seeds to Norway, but it does not cost them any money to store their seeds. The Global Crop Diversity T rust pays for this.Cary Fowler is a scientist who heads the Globa l Crop Diversity Trust. He said, “If the Seed Vault simply suppli es seed banks with copies of seeds that those banks lost by accid ent, the Seed Vault will be worth way more than it cost.”51.Seed banks are built to ________.A.research on seeds B.produce new see dsC.protect crop diversity D.increase the number of seeds52.What is the author''s purpose in Paragraph 2?A.Scientists store the see ds of many different crops at seed banks.B.If seed banks are dest royed, valuable seeds will be lost forever.C.Scientists want to b uild a global seed bank.D.The people who place their seeds in the vault are the only people who can take them out.53.Compared with other seed banks, the global seed bank ________.A.was built by t he government B.is more welcomed by farmersC.is mainly used by gr eat scientists D.can provide a good environment for seeds54.What can we learn about the Svalbard Global Seed Vault?A.It helps to pay the shipping cost. B.No one can take seeds out of there.C.The re are no fees to store seeds there. D.It mainly receives seeds f rom farmers.55.What is Cary Fowler’s attitude towards the Seed Va ult?A.He feels it is very important.B.He is surprised at it.C.He thinks it costs too much.D.He is uncertain about it.第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题, 共 55 分)四、听力填表(共 5 小题,计 5 分)录音中有一篇短文,听录音两遍后,根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三 个 词)。(录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间)School Open DaySchool Open DayWhenOn 56.____ ______Teachers9:00: meet parents at 57.______of the school9:15: l ead parents to visit the classroomParents10:00: look at the class projects in the hall12:00: 58._______and a break1:30: visit the library and 59._________2:30: enjoy a 60.__________五、动词填空(共 10 空, 计 10 分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons_61___(?learn) not to judge thi ngs too quickly. So he__62__( send) them to?go and look at a pear tree far away in turns. The first son went in, winter, the secon d in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in fall.Wh en they _63______(go) and come back, he called them together_64__ ___ (describe )what they had seen. The first son said that the tr ee 65____(be) ugly. The second son said no, it _66____( cover) wi th green leaves, and full of hope. The third son disagreed. He sa id there were many flowers that __67____(smell) so sweet and?look ed so beautiful. It was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen . The last son disagreed with all of them. He said there was lots of fruit on the tree, full of life and harvest(收获).The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, but they had each seen only one season in the tree''s life. He told them, "You can'' t judge a tree or a person by only one season and its true nature can be only judged at the end, when all the seasons __68_____(be ) up."If you give up when it''s winter, you 69______(miss) the pro mise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, the harvest of yo ur fall. Don''t let the pain of one season _70____(kill) the joy o f all the rest.六、综合填空(共 10 空,计 10 分)阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的 单词。People s_71_______ like to read stories of dogs very much. The y think that dogs are much c_72______than cats, sheep, cows or ot her animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a ve ry large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and J ack have a w_73_____ in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks v ery much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I st ayed there for a long time and my friend and I had m_74___more ta lk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We f__75___ that. Jack became worried a bout it. He walked around the room several times and then sat dow n in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no a__76_____ to him. I went on t__77___ with my friend. At last, Jack could n ot wait any l__78____. He went out of the room and came back a fe w minutes later. He sat down in front of me a__79____. But this t ime, he held my hat in his mouth. S__80______, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.七、阅读表达 (共 5 小题,计 10 分)阅读短文,根据要求完成 下面各小题。.??? Luke Mickelson was a high school football coach. He co ached his kids'' sports teams. But when he met children who were s leeping on the floor, he decided to build and offer a bed to chil dren in need. "This little girl had a nest (窝) of clothes; it loo ked like a little bird''s nest. And that''s what her bed was," Mickelson said. "83When we gave her the bed, she hugged it and just couldn''t let go." Surprised to discover how widespread this need was in his community, Mickelson founded Sleep in Heavenly Peace in 2012, an organization (组织) that builds and offers beds to children in need. The organization has offered more than 1,500 free beds. But along with its rapid growth, Mickelson was faced with a hard choice: keeping his job or his organization. He chose to leave his high-paying job and ran his organization. "I left my job of eighteen years because I wanted to do this full-time, because I knew the need was big. I found the need I have isn''t about money," he said. "84The need I have is seeing the happiness on kids'' faces and making a difference."A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。81. What did Mickelson finally choose to do?_____________________________________________________82. What need does Mickelson have? _____________________________________________________B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。83. 84. C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。85. 八、书面表达(共1题,计 20 分)最近从媒体报道的一些家庭事件来看,孩子和父母的关系不和谐,隔阂越来越大,孩子普遍存在逆反心理。针对这个问题,某中学生英文报社开展了主题为“与父母和谐相处”的征文大赛。作为一名初中毕业生,你一定有自己的思想与辨别是非的基本能力,但你是否想过应该怎样和自己的父母相处呢?请以“How to Get on Well with Our Parents?”为题写一篇短文参加此次征文大赛。与父母和谐相处很重要与父母和谐相处的做法和建议理解与尊重父母(如倾听和有礼貌地表达想法)多与父母交流(如分享快乐与倾诉烦恼)与父母和谐相处的感受1 |
|