二○二三年东营市初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试题(总分120分 考试时间 120分钟)注意事项:1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为 选择题,65分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,55分;共120分。2、答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结 束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。3、答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项,试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡相应位置上。4、听力填表题为 第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。第Ⅰ卷 (选择题,共65分)一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每 小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1. A . Don’t worry. B. I agree with you. C. Please help them.2. A. Good idea. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. Yes, please.3. A. Two hours. B. Once a week. C. Three times.4. A. Sure. B. Not at all. C. Thank you.5. A. Yes, I know. B . That’s great. C. I’m sorry yo hear that.(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从小题A BC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6. Where are they talking? A.At home. B. At a shop. C. At a restaurant.7. What is the girl doing?A. Talking pic tures. B. Choosing a gift.C. Talking with her father.8. How is Ji m going to spend his summer holiday?A. Reading. B. Seeing movies. C. Doing a part-time job.9. How long does Tom usually stay in th e library every day?A. One hour. B. Two hours.C. Three hours.1 0. When will the concert start?A. At half past six. B. At half pa st seven. C. In thirty minutes.(三)录音中有一段对话听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所 给问题的正确答案。11. What’s the matter with Peter? A. He’s happy. B. He f ailed the test. C. His teacher can’t help him.12. How does Peter like Chinese? A. It’s easy. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s interesti ng.13. What subject is Peter good at? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. S cience.14. When are they both free? A. Saturdays. B. Thursday af ternoons. C. Sundays.15. Where do they study together? A. At sch ool. B. At Ann’s home. C. At Peter’s home.二、单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,共2 0分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16. ---Are you excited after ___ __ Hundred Days Swearing(百日誓师大会)??(冠词)---Sure, I study harder tha n before.A a B an C the D /17. — It is reported that China has owned 2,750 natural reserves (自然保护区) ________the country.— G reat news! After all, clear waters and green mountains are as val uable as gold and silver. A. amongB. acrossC. beyond D. except18. – Why does your grandfather look so____?-- Because he has been i ll for a week..(形容词)A. weak B. silly C. brave D. embarrassed19 .The boy is so interested in Dream it possible. The lyrics of it ___ his thoughts and feelings .(动词)A. expect B. imagine C. disc uss D. express.20. Teenagers are so crazy about smartphones, the y could ______ put them down .(副词)A. never B. hardly C. always D . sometimes21.-- Is this book___, Tom?(代词)-- No, I don’t have suc h a book. It belongs to ___.A. his, Jane’s B. yours, Jane C. yo ur, Jane D. yours, Jane’s22. “We need to _____ new ideas to impr ove students’ grades”. All teachers from Grade 9 nodded in agreem ent.(动词短语)A take up B set up C put up D come up with23.Intelli gent house furnishings(智能家居) are ____ used in people’s homes thes e days.(副词)A. widely B wisely C. completely D . suddenly24.-- Beautiful flowers and trees are blossoming (开花),I want to take pi ctures.--Yeah, me too. _____ beautiful spring is!(感叹句)what a B. How a C. How D. What25. --Which is more popular, QQ or Wechat(微 信)?(代词)--___, nowadays, we use DingDing(钉钉) a lot on weekdays.A. None B. Either C. Both D. Neither26. This year’s two sessions (两会)—China’s most important political_____ will be held in May in Beijing.(名词)A. experience B. event C.experiment D. encouragemen t27. As the coronavirus(新冠肺炎) spreads, misinformation(谣言) is spre ading______.(形容词)A. fast B. fasterC. fastest D. fastly28. —We’ll visit the Summer Palace _______ there is a heavy rain tomorrow. — OK! Boating on the lake must be great fun.(连词)A. if B. as so on as C. unless D. since29. _____ the 100th anniversary of th e founding of the CPC(中国共产党),a series of events will be held rece ntly.(动词)A. Celebrating B. Celebrated C. To celebrate D. Celeb rate30. Thanks to Hi,Mom, Jia Ling has become China’s most commer cially (商业)successful female ______ ever. (名词) A.direction B.dir ector C.violinist D.pianist31. NPC member (人大代表) Mr Xu suggeste d English should not be a main course like Chinese and math,_____ _do you think of this proposal? . (疑问词)A.how B. which C. when D.w hat32. We asked 1000 overweight teenagers about ways they tried t o lose weight. Here are the results.According to the pie chart ab ove, _________of the teenagers chose to lose weight by sleeping m ore.A. over half B. two fifths C. eight percent D. tw o percent33.Unlike the usual Spring Festival, the workers are ___ _ to stay where they work.(动词)A suggested B continued C anno unced D encouraged34. ---Dear, you are such a smart boy.---That’ s for sure.________(英语谚语)A.Like father like son B.it never rains but it pours C.many hands make light work D.the grass is always greener on the other side35. — Could you tell me________________ _?(宾语从句) — Sure. By working hard. A. how can I achieve succes s B. how I can achieve success C. when I can achieve success D. where can I achieve success三、阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)阅读下列短文,然后从每 小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A(应用文)Do you want to have a w onderful trip and see some cute animals with your children? Chime long Safari Park is the best place for you! Come and enjoy!Openin g Hours:Ticket Prices:How to Buy Tickets:※Buy tickets and pay onl ine on Chimelong''s official website.※buy tickets at the park''s ti cket office on the day of your trip.※buy tickets through travel a gentsTips:※Visitors cannot bring food or drinks into the park. Th ere are different theme restaurants in the park.※For the health o f the animals, visitors cannot feed animals in the park.36. You c an visit Chimelong Safari Park at______.A 9:00 a. m. on MondayB. 10: 00 a. m. on SaturdayC 6: 30 p. m. on WednesdayD. 7: 30 p. m. on Sunday37. If Jill, who is 1.4 m tall, plans to visit the park with her parents(both 35 years old), they’ll need to pay______.A. ¥425 B. ¥600 C. ¥675 D. ¥52538. How many ways of buyin g tickets does the passage give us?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Th e park opens earlier on weekends.B. Visitors can feed animals in the park.C. Visitors can eat what they bring with them in the par k.D. The park opens nine hours a day on weekends.40. Where can we most probably find this passage?A. On an animal park website.B I n a sports magazine.C In a personal letter.D. In a biology book.B (夹叙夹议)A young American woman went to Beijing to study. When she a rrived, she knew nothing about the Chinese culture or language. O n her way to school one day, she went to the bank to get some mon ey. To her surprise, the bank clerk asked her if she had had lunc h. She was greatly surprised at such a question because in Americ an culture it would be regarded as an indirect invitation to lunc h. Between unmarried young people it can also indicate(表明) the yo ung man’s interest in dating the girl. After this she went to sch ool and was even more surprised when one of the teachers asked he r the same question. By then she realized that it could not be an invitation, but was puzzled as to why they asked it. In the foll owing days she was asked the same question again and again, and s he spent many hours trying to work out why so many people kept as king her this.Finally, she came to a conclusion(结论): People must be concerned about her health. She was somewhat underweight at th e time, and so she concluded they must be worrying that she was n ot eating properly! Only much later did she discover that the que stion had no real meaning at all, it was simply a greeting like“H ow are you doing”.Culture differences are sometimes puzzling ,but most of the time they are fun!41. Why did the woman go to Beijin g?Because she lived there.Because she visited Beijing.Because she was on business.Because she studies there.42. How did the woman feel when she was asked the question for the first time?A. Amazed . B. Excited. C. Angry. D. Puzzled.43. What d oes it mean if you ask someone"Have you had lunch"in America?A. I t''s just a simple greeting to him.B. It means you will invite him to lunch.C. It only shows you are polite to him.D. It means you want to marry him.44. What does the underlined word"underweight " mean in Chinese?A.没称体重的 B.体重正常的 C. 体重不足的 D. 体重超常的45. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. How to greet others. B. Culture differences.C. Bank clerks in Beijing. D. A strange question.C(记叙文)There was once a professor of medic ine, who was very strict with the students. Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee (委员会), the students would be in fear, for he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark from him. At the end of the term, the students of medicine would take their exam again. Now a student entered the room and got seated before the committee. This student was a little nervous as he kne w it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all. The pro fessor began to ask. The student was required to describe a certa in illness, his description of which turned out to be OK.Then the professor asked about the cure (治疗) for illness, and the student also answered just as right.“Good,” said the professor, “and how much will you give the patient?”“A full spoon,” answered the stu dent.“Now you may go out and wait for what you can get,” said the professor. At the same time the committee discussed carefully th e answers the student had given. Suddenly the student noticed tha t there was something wrong with his last answer. “A full spoon i s too much,” he thought to himself. Anxiously, he opened the door of the room and cried, “Mr. Professor, I’ve made a mistake! A sp oon is too much for the patient. He can take only five drops.”“I’ m sorry, sir,” said the professor coldly, “but it’s too late. You r patient has died.”46.The passage is mainly about _________.A. t he student’s being poor at answering the questionsB. the professo r’s rude behavior to the studentsC. the professor’s strictness wi th the studentsD. the committee’s hard questions for the students 47.The student who finished his answers was asked to go out _____ .A. to cure a patient B. to wait for his markC. to think ove r his answers D. to ask someone else to go in48.We learn from th e passage that ______.A. very few students receive a good mark fr om the professorB. one student’s careless mistake led to one pati ent’s deathC. the students were not clever enough for the questio nsD. the exam at the end of the term was most difficult49.Accordi ng to the passage, ‘taking the chair’ probably refers to ______.A . sitting down on the chairB. take a chair in frontC. asking the hardest questionsD. controlling the exam50.We can infer that the student who corrected his answer would ______.A. get a good markB . not get a good markC. be lucky enough to cure a patientD. have no chance to go on with the studyD(说明文)There’s much to see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air. The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch someth ing and completely missing it. Objects under water will appear la rger than they would on the surface, too. Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away.That fish might not be so big after all! It’s just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!What’s more, in deeper water, colors just don’t seem as bright. In fact, it look s as if some colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths (波长) of light that are reflected(反射) from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water.Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Let’s take a bright red, yellow, and blue wet suitas an example. These colors are hard tomisson the surfaceof water, Watch carefully the changesin color as you descend in the water. The redpart now loo ks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest am ong these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the s ame thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the bl ue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwater, you w ill look terrible, like a ghost! And you have to wait for your re turn to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again!51.You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because ________. A. your eyesight is quite poor B. it is not as close as it seem sC. you are not quick enough D. it disappears very quickly52.T he example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of _____ ___ of an object underwater.A. the size B. the weight C. the po sition D. the color53.The underlined word “descend” probably mean s ________in Chinese in this passage.A. 下潜 B. 屏息 C. 漂浮 D. 上升54.Wh ich of the following is true?A. You will see a ghost if you go as deep ad 6 to 9 meters into the sea.B. Much water will be taken i n by the swimmer deep in the water.C. The wavelengths of red ligh t are longer than those of blue light.D. A four-meter-long fish l ooks three meters long underwater.55.The best title of this passa ge is ________.A. The Direction of Light UnderwaterB. The Standar d of Color UnderwaterC. The Behavior of Light UnderwaterD. The Br ightness of Color Underwater第二卷(非选择题,共55分)四、听力填表(共5题,计5分)录音中有一段短文 ,听录音两遍后,根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格,每空不多于三个词,录音播放前你有四十秒钟的读题时间。Beckman High SchoolNumbers1. It was set up in 1826.2. There are 50 classes, ab out 2600 students and 200 excellent (56)_______3. About(57)______ _ percent of the students go to famous universities every year.Po sition4. The building on the left is the office building.5. The ( 58)_______ is on the right.6. The (59)________ is on the first fl oor of the office building.Activities7. The school leader will (6 0)_______ at half past ten.8. All the teachers and student leader s will answer your questions after lunch.五、动词填空(共10空,计10分)(改编)阅读下 面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。Mr Robert has a son named Ben , a three-year-old boy. The little boy (61)________(ask) for a p et for a long period of time, but his father kept saying: “Imposs ible, our rabbits (62) ______ (kill) then. No way.” Ben was disap pointed.One evening, Mrs. Robert (63) ______ (cook) potatoes in t he kitchen, but suddenly, Ben cried, “ Dad always says no. I (64) ____ never____(have) a dog in a million years.” She looked at his face. How could she let him down again? An idea came to her to c hange her husband’s mind. “ Dear, I know a way (65) ______ (get) you a dog.” She said. She handed Ben a potato and told him to kee p the potato and told him to keep the potato until it turned into a little dog. How cool Ben thought it was! The next morning, Mr. Robert looked out of window. Guess what? He saw Ben (66) _____ ( take) a potato for a walk. “That’s crazy,” Mr.Robert said to his wife.“You’re right. Your boy(67) ______ (not get) a dog so he fin ally has a potato as a pet. He (68) ______ (sleep) with it, talks with it and even showers with it.” she said. “Even cooking potat oes makes him (69) ______ (cry).”Mr. Robert felt worried a lot an d made a decision. He (70) ______ (bring) back a cute little dog. Everyone was happy. Mr.Robert thought he saved his son. Everythi ng seemed perfet until one evening Ben asked, “Mom, can I have a pet horse?” She looked at him and said, “Well, first you have to take a watermelon.” 时态:61. 63.64 66.70语态:62.非谓语(短语句式):65. 67 69加情 态动词: 68六、综合填空(共10空,计10分)(改编)阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。There are always people who have a hero dream in mind. Although they l ived thousands of miles away from each other, the two dream-maker s Stan Lee and Jin Yong made their heroes well-known to the (71)w ______ world.Stan Lee, the father of Marvel Comics created a drea m world with a list of superheroes,(72) i_____ Spider-Man and Iro n Man.In the early ''60s, with the help of artists such as Jack Ki rby, he (73)c_____ more human superheroes who lived in the real w orld. (74)T_____were not as perfect as the heroes at that time bu t they fought against everyday difficulties. From then on, Marvel characters are known all over the world. Just as his favorite sa ying Excelsior! which (75)m_____ moving on, he kept working for h is superhero dream to the end of his life.Jin Yong was considered as one of the greatest kongfu (76)n_____ writers in China. And f or many people, he made a jianghu that they could run into.Jin wr ote all of his 15 wuxia books (77)b_____ 1955 and 1972.Though the values and tastes of readers have changed greatly, his books and the heroes he created continue to interest people. His (78)w____ _ have been made into movies, TV series and (79)e_____ video game s.Jin is very good at using the language. His stories are (80)a__ ___ full of rich history; kongfu is described in detail( 细节 ). Bo ston University professor Petrus Liu once said: “He turns novels into an encyclopedia(百科全书) of Chinese history, medicine, geograph y, philosophy( 哲学) Nobody ever does that.”名词:76.78介词:72.77 形容词:7 1副词: 79.80动词:73.75.代词:74七、阅读表达 (共5小题,计10分) 阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。Nowad ays bike-sharing has been very popular in China.Though maybe we a re the last to enjoy bike-riding, we still feel excited. Mobike(摩 拜单车) is one of the market leaders in the bike-sharing business.Wh at is Mobike?Mobike was founded in January, 2015. It is supported by Tencent(腾讯). People in many cities,such as Beijing,Guangzhou, Jinan as well as Shanghai, have a chance of usingthe app(软件).The total number of Mobike app users is larger than that of any other bike-sharing appusers.Who uses Mobike?According to a survey,53.23% of the Mobike users are men, while 46.77% are women. 83.Mobike is not only popular with young people, but also wins the hearts of the old. It shows that retired men traveled the longest distances(距离) by shared bikes.Why do people use Mobike?Chinese people use Mobike for different reasons. Users can rent(租借) a bike at a low price,usually about one yuan an hour. It also offers people a better choice for short journeys in cities, especially when people can''t find a bus or the underground to take. What''s more,it''s helpful in traffic.84And the most important is that it can help improve the environment.A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。81. Do only the young people like Mobike? If not, who else likes? _______________________________________________________________82. Why do Chinese people use Mobike? (At least 2 reasons.)_______________________________________________________________B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。83._____________________________________________________________84._____________________________________________________________C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。85._____________________________________________________________八、书面表达(共1题,计20分)正值毕业季,学校现征集你和老师们、同学们经历的故事。它们给你带来怎样的体验?难忘?尴尬?出乎意料?请你以“My_____ Experience”为题,写一篇短文。注意:1. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;2.字数100 词左右。 |
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