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2023英语中考模拟试题定稿(二)(1)
2023-04-09 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
二O二三年东营市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题

       

一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分)

(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1.A. It was fun. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I didn’t.

( )2. A. A bank is on the street. B. A post office is near here.

C. A supermarket is over there.

( )3.A. Me neither. B. So have I. C. I have, too.

( )4.A.Well done. B. Good idea. C. See you.

( )5.A. It’s my pleasure. B. Thank you. C. I hope so.

(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. What does the man do?

A.A reporter. B. An actor. C. A doctor.

( )7.How much time does Jane spend on her hobbies now?

A. About two hours. B. About an hour. C. About half an hour.

( )8.When was Jim born?

A. In 1992. B. In 1991. C. In 1993

( )9.Where can this conversation probably happen?

A. In the shop B. At the airport. C. In the hotel.

( )10.What’s Mary’s favorite sport?

A .Boating. B. Swimming. C. Surfing.

(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

11.What’s the matter with Dave?

A. There’s nothing much. B. He had a cold. C. There’s something wrong with his head.

( )12. What makes the girl upset?

A. Failing the exam. B. Going to school. C. Leaving teachers and friends

( )13.Which subject was Dave poor in when he was in Grade 7?

A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.

( )14.How long have they been together?

A. Three days. B. Three months. C. Three years.

( )15.How can they get in touch?

A. On the Internet. B. On cell phone. C. By writing.

二、单项选择 (共20小题,计20分)

从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

—Look! Who is ______ beautiful girl in red?

—You mean the girl with_____ umbrella? Oh. She is my teammate.

A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. the; an

( ) 17. —Alice,would you like to go hiking with us?

—What a pity! I am free every day ________ today.

A. for B. except C. besides D. among

( ) 18. It took _______ people 20 days ______ this great building.

A. 2 hundreds, to build B. hundreds of, building

C. hundreds of, to build D. 2 hundred, building

( ) 19. —I’m very nervous the night before the big exam.

—________. I’m sure you can make it.

A. Take it easy B. Take your time C. Go ahead D. Enjoy yourself

( ) 20. —Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?

—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I _____.

A. will invite B. invite C. will be invited D. am invited

( ) 21. Yesterday Lucy told us such good_______that we are all amazed at it.

A. news? B. ideas C. suggestion? D. answer?

( ) 22. ________ Ms. Zhou ________ Mr. Li is humorous. They are popular among us students.

A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and

( ) 23. —What are you doing? —I’m reading the book ______you lent me last week.

A . what B. who C. when D. that

( ) 24. Firemen in Jingjiang, together with those from other areas, successfully ________ the big fire after sixteen hours’ hard work.

A. put out B. put through C. put up D. put in

( ) 25. — ________ a good time we had at the party last night!

— Yes. It was ________ exciting that I would never forget it.

A. What; such an B. How; such an C. How; so D. What; so

( ) 26. —Oh , I have a terrible toothache.

—You’d better ________ see a dentist and have your bad teeth ________ out.

A. to go to; pulled B. go to; pulled C. to go ; pulling D. go to; pulling

( ) 27. —Is this book _______ , Tom?—No, I don’t have such a book. It belongs to _______ .

A. yours, Jane B. his, Jane’s C. your, Jane D. yours, Jane’s

( )28. —May I speak to Mr. Lee?— Sorry, he ______ Harbin. He ________ the city for two days.

A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been to

C. has gone to; has been in D. has been to; has been in

( ) 29. —You play the piano so well. ________ do you take piano lessons?

—I go to piano lessons twice a week.

A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How much

( ) 30. —Sorry, Mr. Li. I left my workbook at home. Must I hand it in today?

—No, you ________ . You ________ bring it here tomorrow.

A. mustn’t; should B. can’t; must C. mustn’t; may D. needn’t; can

( ) 31. I think ______ necessary ______ us to do something useful to protect the birds.

A. that; for B. it; of C. that; of D. it; for

( ) 32. There ________ a friend ________ here to see me tomorrow.

A. will have; comes B. will have; coming

C. will be; coming D. will be; come

( ) 33. The soup tastes ________ because it''s too salty. I put salt into it too ________ in a hurry.

A. terribly; carefully B. terrible; carefully

C. terrible; carelessly D. terribly; carelessly

( ) 34. Tom is a very helpful boy. When he takes a bus, he often_______ his seat to the aged.

A.offers B. gives C. lends D. gave

( ) 35.— Could you tell me ________ every morning?

— Sure. I have to catch the school bus.

A. why you get up early B. why do you get up early

C. why did you get up early D. why you got up early

三、阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)

阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

AAre you a happy person most of the time? Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone has a different temperament (脾气). It is usually be1ieved that both genes (基因) and environment may affect people''s temperaments in different ways. But now scientists have found that the season of birth also plays a role.

Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university students. In the study, the students needed to finish a questionnaire (问卷). The purpose of it was to find out which of four kinds of temperaments they most had. From the questionnaire, scientists found that the students always answered something like "My mood often changes for no reason" and "I love to deal with new projects, even if it is risky". These answers were then matched with their birthdays.

They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter. Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring and summer.

The study also found that those born in autumn less probably had a mood of depression which may easily drive them to cry, while those born in winter were not easier to be angry.?

Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body. And the chemicals are important to control people''s moods even in adult life.

?"It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your chance of developing certain mood disorders (紊乱)," lead scientist Xenia Gonda told The Telegraph.. What probably can''t affect people''s temperaments according to Paragraph 1?

A? Genes.?? B. Ages.?? C. Seasons of birth.??? D. Environment.

( ) 37. What does the underlined word " depression " most probably mean?

A. Sadness.?? B. Happiness.?? C. Surprise.?? D. Excitement.?

( ) 38. Which of the following sentences is NOT true from the passage?

A .People born in summer change their moods more easily.?

B. The season of birth has an influence on humans'' moods.?

C. There were 400 middle school students taking part in the study.?

D The answers to the questionnaire were matched with their birthdays .

( ) 39. What will the writer most probably write about on?

A. How many kinds of moods there are.

B. What can change the human body most.?

C. How the certain chemicals affect the moods.?

D. Whether the students will continue their study.

( ) 40. What''s the best title of this passage??

A. Seasons and Moods????? B. The Influence of Genes?

C. Moods and Health????? D. The Importance of Birthplaces

B

By November 30, 2015, the comedy Goodbye, Mr. Loser had got more than 1,400 million yuan in ticket sales.

It was amazing that a film with common actors who had their first shows in the film got such great success. What’s more, the actors were all stage performers and they improved their acting skills by making this film.

The comedy tells about a common middle-aged man who has no job but problems. He seems to be a loser in life and never gets any success. He causes many jokes and is laughed at a lot. And because of his bad luck, he feels upset most of the time. Later, a sudden accident changes his life and he starts to realize how important the family to him.

Goodbye, Mr. Loser was the first movie made by Happy Mahua Pictures. The film came out on September 30, 2015. Because of its great success, the film company became famous overnight.

During the seven-day holiday for National Day in 2015, the ticket sales were just behind the most popular film being shown at the same time—Lost in Hong Kong.

( ) 41. Goodbye, Mr. Loser had got over ________ yuan by November 30, 2015.

A. 140,000,000 B. 14,000,000 C. 1,400,000,000 D. 14,000,000,000

( ) 42. At last the middle-aged man understands the importance of ________.

A. the family B. the film C. the company D. the chance

( ) 43. Goodbye Mr. Loser was amazing because ________.

A. it was a comedy

B. it was a successful film with common actors

C. it was on show during National Day in 2015

D. it was the first film made by Happy Mahua Pictures.

( ) 44. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Goodbye, Mr. Loser?

A. It came out at the end of September in 2015.

B. It tells about a common middle-aged man.

C. It made its film company famous overnight.

D. It was more popular than Lost in Hong Kong.

( ) 45. The passage mainly talks about _________.

A. a popular movie B. a poor loser C. a great man D. a film company

C

In Britain, Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th, which is the following day after Christmas Day. However, strictly speaking, Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas.Like Christmas DayBoxing Day is a public holiday. This means it’s a non﹣working day in the whole of Britain.When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday,the following Monday is the public holiday.

The exact origin(起源)of the holiday is unclear.One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages,when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land,a Christmas Box was placed by a priest (神父)on each ship.Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box.It was sealed up and kept on board until the ship came home safely.Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the saying of a Mass of thanks for the success of the sailing.The priest wouldn’t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas.

One more thought is about the “Alms Box” placed in every church on Christmas Day.Worshippers (做礼拜的人)put gifts for the poor into it.These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas,that is why that day became know as Boxing Day.

Today,many businesses,organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating(捐赠)their time,services and money to aid Food Banks,providing gifts for the poor,or helping families in need.Besides,spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.

If Christmas Day is on a Saturday,Boxing Day will be celebrated on

A. December 25th B. December 26th C. December 27th D. December 28th

( )47. Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to ________ .

A. save the poor B. pay for the priest

C. discover new land D. pray for sailing safely

( )48. What does the underlined phrase “sealed up” mean?

A密封 B.悬挂 C.归还 D.传递

The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT ________ .

A. offering gifts to the poor B. supporting families in need

C. spending time with family D. giving money to aid Food Banks

( )50. The purpose of the passage is _______ .

A. to praise the kindness of priests B. to introduce the origins of Boxing Day

C. to call on people to help the poor D. to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day.D

Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future? While express mail(快递) is a fast way to send your letters, there is another type of mail appearing in China as a new business—future mail.

“The letter should be sent next Mother’s Dayand not a day earlier!” Lin Xiaofan, a college student in Shanghai, tells one of the companies offering the service.

Lin Xiaofan wrote the letter to her mother nearly a year earlier to express her love to her mother for next Mother’s Day.

“Offering this service makes people slow down and lets them understand the meaning of ‘time’ in another way,” said Zheng Zhimin, manager at a “future mail” company. Zheng thinks “future mail” letters help remind us of care, friendship and love.

While “future mail” is becoming more and more popular, some people are wondering what will happen if the postal address changes or if the company goes broken before the letters arrive.

Zheng said customers are glad to sign a contract(签订合同 to make sure that they can be compensated if their letters are lost or damaged.

Most of the customers are college students and young white-collar(白领) workers. Psychologists (心理学家) said that young Chinese might have a new way to express their feelings through this service. Most people put their hopes and wishes in the letter so that they can experience the connection between the past and the present when they receive the letter.

( ) 51. “Future mail” is a/an ______ way to send your letter.

A. fast B. old C. new D. cheap

( ) 52. The underlined word “compensate” means ______ in Chinese.

A. 赔偿 B. 完成 C. 送达 D. 抛弃

( ) 53. The “future mail” service is popular among ______.

A. junior students B. college students C. young children D. blue-collar workers

( ) 54. The “future mail” service can help us ______.

A. sign a contract B. express our love and care

C. forget friendship D. understand the meaning of “time” in a wrong way

( ) 55. You’d better use “future mail” if you want to ______.

A. save money from sending express mail

B. send a birthday gift to your friend quickly

C. talk with your friends about your life freely

D. send your best wishes to yourself on January 1, 2021

第II卷(非选择题,共55分)

四、听力填表(共5小题,计5分)



Time Things to do This afternoon Have a 56. ____________ of the city. On Monday afternoon Go to the sports center to play basketball, tennis or

57. _________ . On Tuesday afternoon Go to the 58. _________ club. On 59._______ Go to Qingdao for a trip. On Saturday Go to Mount Tai at 60. ______________ in the morning. 五、动词填空(共10空,计10分)

阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)

A jobless man (61)____________ (name) John wanted very much to be an “office boy” at Microsoft. The manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.

“Well done! You (62)_______________(pass) the test.” the manager said, “(63)__________ (give) me your e-mail address and I’ll send you the form (表格) (64)________( fill) in and the date when you may start.”

John replied, “But I (65) _______________(not have) a computer, neither an e-mail.”

“I’m sorry,” said the manager, “If you don''t have an e-mail, that means you do not exist (存在). And we can’t accept persons who do not exist.”

John was very disappointed. He didn’t know what to do. He only had 10 dollars with him. Once that (66) ______________ (spend), he wouldn’t have any money to buy even food. He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his 10 dollars. He went from door to door and sold the tomatoes in small bags. He doubled his money. He repeated this three times, and returned home with 60 dollars. He said to himself, “ If I work harder, I (67)____________ (make) more money.”

He started to go earlier every day, and returned later. Soon, he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles (运输车队).One day, one of his friends met him and asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I don’t have an e-mail.” After (68)___________ (hear) that, his friend (69)______________(not believe) his ears and asked, “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?”

John (70)_____________(think) for a while and replied, “An office boy at Microsoft!”

六、综合填空(共10空,计10分)

阅读,根据,。Helen and Jenny are good friends. They had two tickets for a pop concert in Sydney. They were very excited about the concert. They decided which trains to c (71) , where to eat and where to go shopping in Sydney. Then they got some really e (72) news. A friend of Jenny''s said he could help them go backstage(后台), and he would ask the pop singers if the girls could come to say “el1o”. He was sure he could get them the singers’ autographs. Helen and Jenny could hardly w (73) !

Then two days b (74) the concert, Helen had a cold. She stayed in bed and took medicine, but it got worse and worse. On the evening before the concert, she had a fever. Helen’s mother called Jenny. “Helen is too s (75) to go to the concert,” she said, “You can find someone else to go with.”

The next day, Helen was feeling unhappy at home. Just at that time, she heard someone k (76) at the door. A v (77) came. It was her friend Jenny! She came with a big bag of fruit and lots of their favorite CDs.

“I gave the tickets to Nancy and Tina in the end, and they went to the concert i __ (78) of us,” she said, “We’ll go to a (79) concert when you’re well. It wouldn’t be much fun w (80) you. ”

七、阅读表达 (共5小题,计10分)

Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. (83)他们越自信,就会感到越快乐。 But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:

Speak loud

When you are not confident, you can''t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.

Play sports

Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.

Encourage yourself

Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.

Get rid of (消除) fear

Fear comes along with failure . But it''s easy to overcome if you know that failure is part of your life. Don''t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try?to start again and believe you can do better.

Pick up a hobby

If you like singing, sing as much as you can. (84) In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.

A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。?

81. How many suggestions can help you to be more confident??

________________________________________________________

82. How can you encourage yourself?

________________________________________________________

B. 英汉互译。

83. ________________________________________________________

84. ________________________________________________________

C. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

85. ________________________________________________________

八、书面表达(共1题,计20分)

随着手机功能日益增多,越来越多的年轻人沉迷于手机娱乐活动,成为“手机控”一族。假定你是某校学生,请根据以下提示写一篇短文,向某英文报投稿,谈谈你对该现象的看法和建议。



“手机控”的表现 沉迷于手机娱乐活动(聊天、看电影等),与朋友和家人的交流减少,离开手机会有焦虑等异常情绪表现…… “手机控”的危害 对健康不利,影响学习…… 你的建议 …… 参考词汇:手机控 a phone freak 焦虑 anxious (adj.) 沉迷于 be addicted to…

注意:1. 内容须包括所提示信息,可适当发挥;

2. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称;

3. 100个单词左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

Today, many people, especially young people, are phone freaks. They…

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