2019-2021北京初二（下）期中英语汇编完形填空一．完形填空1．（2021 北京二中八年级期中）We all have moments
in our lives that we will never forget.For me，it was the first ti
me I（1）_______a bike.I was about eight years old，Being the younge
st of the neighborhood kids.I was always treated like a little ba
by.I couldn''t do most of the things they could do，and it was easi
er for（2）________to leave me behind.One day，after being left out
of a game of following the leader，I was sitting on my porch and c
rying.I felt sorry for myself.I was a loser.I was left out all th
e time.I didn''t know how to do anything and never tried to（3）____
___However，it was the right time to change the situation，I stood
up with great determination （决心）and（4）_______myself that I would
learn to ride a bike.Luckily，it was summer vacation so I could（5）
_______all day long.I started with my sister''s old bike that had
training wheels.I mastered that in a few days and moved up to a r
egular bike.For the next few days，I scraped（擦伤） my knees and hurt
myself so many times that（6）________bandaged grape.Little by tit
tle，however，I fell（7）________often and I could go a few paces wit
hout my mother（8）_______me.The neighborhood kids were having a bi
ke race the next month，and I decided to take part in it，too.I sta
rted to practice longer and work harder than ever so I could（9）__
_____my skills to others in the race.The kids were quite（10）_____
__when I appeared at the race.I rode my bike with them happily.Le
t''s just say that after that，I never got left out again.（1）A.boug
htB.rodeC.hadD.sold（2）A.themB.himC.meD.her（3）A.playB.learnC.liste
nD.speak（4）A.promisedB.allowedC.plannedD.decided（5）A.restB.practi
ceC.workD.play（6）A.looked likeB looked forC.looked afterD.looked
up（7）A.tooB.moreC.lessD.quite（8）A.watchingB.leadingC.holdingD.dri
ving（9）A.gaveB.taughtC.improvedD.showed（10）A troubledB.proudC.pat
ientD.surprised2．（2021 北京171中学八年级期中）Eighth﹣grade students at Park
ville Middle School in Maryland，US，had an unusual science class l
ast month.They were working on their experiments（实验）very carefull
y，so they didn''t see a visitor come into their classroom.The（1）__
______was President Barack Obama."When he first came in，my heart
just stopped（2）________he is the president.It was so unusual，" sa
id Collin Vincent，13. "He showed great（3）_________in our experime
nts."The class（4）_______experiments on computers.Obama looked car
efully at the models.The students（5）_______him what they were doi
ng.The president was very glad and said，"I am proud of you.Keep u
p good work."Obama then held a（6）_______with about 340 eighth﹣gra
ders in the dining hall.He（7）_______the students，"We wanted to kn
ow about the great work you''re doing in math and science." And he
said，"Those areas will have the biggest influence（影响）on your（8）_
_______.Your success means America''s success."Kiera Lane，13，got a
chance to ask the president how he feels as a president and how
he faces stress（压力）.Obama said there is stress in every（9）_______
_，either being a president or a student."You know，some days it is
really difficult for me to make some big decisions，which makes m
e stressful，"he said."But if I have done the best job I can do，th
en I feel（10）________." "It was nice to see he was interested in
what we were worried about，"said Lane. "It was like he really car
es about us."（1）A.farmerB.visitorC.teacherD.scientist（2）A.beforeB
.ifC.butD.because（3）A interestB.lookC.helpD.notice（4）A.didB.was d
oingC.is doingD.does（5）A.watchedB.askedC.soldD.showed（6）A.meeting
B.movieC.mealD.rest（7）A.answeredB.toldC.questionedD.heard（8）A.sch
oolB.familyC.futureD.country（9）A.cityB.studentC.jobD.class（10）A.s
adB.OKC.angryD.stressful3．（2021 北京四中八年级期中）A Driving LessonOne nig
ht，my family was driving back from visiting my uncle in the middl
e of a very bad snowstorm.The road was（1）_______two lanes（车道）goin
g in each direction，but there was so much snow that it was down t
o one lane.We were（2）_______，but we felt safe because my father u
sed to work as a truck driver.He''s a very safe driver.We were all
（3）_______on the highway until three cars pulled up right behind
us.They flashed their lights and beeped their horns（喇叭），wanting t
o get by us，but there was no place for us to（4）_______.After a wh
ile，we stopped at a restaurant to wait for the storm to calm down
.The three cars behind us pulled in，too.They were full of teenage
rs.They were talking about how slow we were driving.One of them s
aid loudly enough for us to hear，"If you don''t know how to drive，
you shouldn''t be on the highway."Soon after，the teenage left even
though the storm was getting（5）_______.My father decided that we
should wait inside，hoping the storm would（6）_________.After it c
leared a little，we headed down the road.Eventually，we came around
a bend.We could not believe our eyes﹣the three cars were all in
the ditch（沟）！Dad ran to the cars.The kids were all okay，but they
were freezing and very frightened.A police officer arrived and to
ok some of the kids to the next gas station.We gave two of them a
（7）_______.It was a very quiet drive.My dad turned to the teenage
driver and said with a little smile，"You know，if you don''t know
how to drive，you should（8）_______off the road."The boy was very（9
）_______My dad smiled and said，"I was a truck driver for fifteen
years and we had a saying：There are old drivers and there are bol
d drivers，but there aren''t any old bold drivers."The boy understo
od and hung his head in（10）________.（1）A.usuallyB.commonlyC.norma
llyD.mostly（2）A.scaredB.pleasedC.angryD.unsure（3）A.lonelyB.aloneC
.readyD.safe（4）A.drop byB.come acrossC.pass downD.pull over（5）A.w
rongB.darkC.slowerD.worse（6）A.fallB.blowC.easeD.improve（7）A.rideB
.handC.mapD.coat（8）A.stayB.driveC.remainD.take（9）A.painfulB.caref
ulC.honoredD.embarrassed（10）A.prideB.shameC.beliefD.appreciation4
．（2021 北京首师大附中八年级期中）Take a choiceJerry was a natural motivator.He
was always in a good mood and always had something positive to s
ay，which really made me（1）_______.One day I went up to ask him ho
w he did that." Well，life is all about（2）_______.It''s your choice
how you live your life，"Jerry replied.Soon I moved to another ci
ty.Several months later，I heard that Jerry was seriously injured
in the chest while skiing.（3）______，he was found quickly and rush
ed to the hospital.After 8 hours of operation and weeks of care，h
e was allowed to go out of the hospital.Later，when we met again，I
asked Jerry what had gone through his mind during the accident."
As I lay in the snow，I knew I had two choices：One was to live，th
e other was to die.I chose to live，"Jerry said."The paramedics（急救
人员）were great.They kept telling me I was going to be fine.But whe
n they（4）_______me into the emergency room and I saw the expressi
ons on the faces of the doctors，I got really（5）_______.In their e
yes，I read，''He''s a dead man. ''I knew I needed to take action.I to
ld them，''Operate on me as if I''m alive，not（6）______.You see，I jus
t tried to inspire their confidence." Finally，Jerry lived.Thanks
to the skill of his doctors，but also because of his strong（7）____
____to live.Jerry has taught me a lot.I learn from him that every
day we have the choice to live fully.Your（8）_______，after all，is
everything.（1）A.excitedB.nervousC.curiousD.scared（2）A.accidentsB
.choicesC.relationsD.secrets（3）A.NormallyB.ObviouslyC.HopefullyD.
Luckily（4）A.forcedB.followedC.wheeledD.returned（5）A.boredB.fright
enedC.confusedD.tired（6）A.blindB.deafC.disabledD.dead（7）A.talentB
.feelingC.wishD.satisfaction（8）A.attitudeB.imaginationC.abilityD.
control5．（2020 北京师范大学附属实验中学八年级期中）Father and sonThe other day，I wa
s sitting in the study and working on my website，a cup of tea on
the table and old songs from my computer．It was a special pleasur
e to have such a（1）________day after weeks of hiking，snowboarding
and going crazy．"Hi dad!Want some orange juice，graybeard？"Coyote
yelled（叫喊） to me much louder than（2）______．"No，just bring me som
e chips!"I shouted back．One time，when I misheard what he said thr
ee times in a row，he（3）_______that I had become too old and start
ed to hear worse．Since then，yelling at me has become a kind of fa
mily joke．Pushing everything to the limit was the basis of Coyote
''s character．On one hand，it helped him to achieve tasks he had to
do on his own，and he did great，making me proud of him．On the oth
er hand，this brought him（4）_______，as he did not know when to sto
p．At such moments，I would behave super?fatherly，and give him advi
ce and warnings that he usually ignored（忽视）．When he wore a green
haircut，I would try to convince（说服）him to paint it black．When he
got a tattoo（文身），we had a / an（5）_______．All these surely drove m
e mad，and the big fights started．It is strange but when I was a t
eenager，my father would act exactly the same and it took me a lon
g time to understand him．"Dad，let me show you something，"Coyote s
aid as he was getting back．"Don''t get too（6）_______，okay？"I sighe
d （叹气），because I was almost sure of what I was about to see．When
he（7）________his T?shirt，I saw a new tattoo：some Buddhist symbol，
I guess．Coyote has been interested in Asian culture for a long ti
me．"Control yourself，graybeard，"I said to myself，trying not to ye
ll something like，"Why the hell would you need another tattoo aft
er you already made that huge first one？"The next moment I realiz
ed that my yelling would not（8）________anything；the tattoo was al
ready on Coyote''s skin．And then I thought："Hey，what if I get a ta
ttoo myself？"（1）A．busyB．blueC．strangeD．peaceful（2）A．neededB．expec
tedC．acceptedD．imagined（3）A．complainedB．realizedC．jokedD．shouted（
4）A．tirednessB．honorsC．happinessD．troubles（5）A．agreementB．argumen
tC．decisionD．discussion（6）A．madB．curiousC．excitedD．nervous（7）A．hi
dB．showedC．liftedD．hung（8）A．interruptB．changeC．testD．cost6．（2019
北京四中八年级期中）One day，I took an underground to work，I saw something t
hat made me very sad．On the tube（the underground in London），a mot
her kept looking at her phone screen and playing a game with her
daughter sitting beside her．The little girl，about 5 years old，was
talking to her mother about her day，repeating the next stop''s na
me cheerfully，praising her mother''s long nails，trying to（1）______
her mother''s attention．Her mother just nodded and mumbled（含糊地说）"M
m，hm" with her eyes glued to the screen，busy passing the levels o
f the game．I watched the girl give a final try to at least get he
r mum to（2）_______her，but it was no use．Then the little girl turn
ed（3）______，and was in low spirits．It was a shame the mother didn
''t notice that．It broke my heart and got me wondering what kind o
f（4）________would make the mother forget she has the most beautif
ul thing in the world，the human she created，the person she loves
with all her heart？What it meant when she couldn''t look into her
daughter''s eyes and even stop to listen to the girl？Some parents
are almost like the teenagers，always on their phones with mindles
s games or going through Facebook．Perhaps parents have many thing
s to deal with，but sometimes they are（5）_______to their kids．This
is not an isolated example．I''ve seen too many such examples．I mi
ght not be a parent myself，and probably still have a long way（6）_
______becoming one，but I know what I saw isn''t right．The scene us
ed to be seen among teenagers very often when parents complained
how their children were crazy about their mobile phones．Look how
the situation has（7）________!The parents have become "technology
slaves"，that is to say，they can''t（8）________themselves while usin
g mobile phones．Now some middle-aged parents hold their smart pho
nes and play the simple games every day．I''m uncertain whether to
laugh or to cry．But my hope is that this storm passes．（1）A．giveB．
payC．drawD．hold（2）A．look atB．think aboutC．talk toD．care for（3）A．e
xcitedB．silentC．surprisedD．noisy（4）A．programB．computerC．phoneD．ga
me（5）A．somethingB．nothingC．everythingD．anything（6）A．beforeB．after
C．sinceD．until（7）A．developedB．improvedC．changedD．monitored（8）A．co
ntrolB．enjoyC．trustD．behave7．（2019北京101中学八年级期中）From the time I wa
s a child growing up in New Jersey，I loved spending weekends with
my grandparents．I felt（1）________in Granny''s small kitchen．We al
ways had peaceful conversations，and Granny always seemed to inclu
de some wisdom with every dish she prepared．I remember one Saturd
ay morning．I was about 11 years old．After breakfast I asked Grann
y，"What kind of soup are you making today？""Vegetable beef，"she a
nswered． "And you can help by cutting some carrots．"As I slowly c
ut the carrots，I said，"I''ve got to give a report next week and I''
m scared（害怕的）．I don''t like standing in front of everybody．What if
I forget what I''m going to say？Or what if somebody laughs？" "And
what if you do just fine？"Granny asked． "Have you（2）________note
s？""Well，no．That would be a lot of work．""Hard work never（3）_____
__anyone，" Granny said．"You could try practicing in front of a（4）
_______．It''s easy to find how well you are practicing．"I pushed t
he pieces of carrots to the side of the cutting board and went on
to complain（抱怨） about schoolwork，friends and family．Granny took
it all in，listening（5）_______while I talked about so many pieces
of grief（伤心事）in my life． "Nancy， " she said， "there''s nothing wro
ng with a little trouble in your life．Well，you know，a lot of peop
le don''t make homemade soup these days．They say it''s too much tro
uble．But I don''t（6）_______such a little trouble．It adds flavor （滋
味）to my soup and to my life．My soup would be pretty bland （平淡）（7）
_______the vegetables，and so would my life if it didn''t have the
little ups and downs．"She smiled and then started washing the dis
hes．While I helped Granny clean up，I thought about what she had s
aid．I still had a few days to practice my report．That Saturday，Gr
anny gave me food for（8）_______as well as a bowl of her homemade
soup．As I（9）_______the meal with my grandparents，somehow（不知何故）my
problems didn''t seem so big any more．Maybe I could turn a little
trouble into something as（10）_______as Granny''s homemade soup．I w
ould have to work on them．Granny had said hard work paid off．（1）A
．comfortableB．luckyC．excitedD．relaxed （2）A．takenB．foundC．prepared
D．reviewed （3）A．missesB．hurtsC．troublesD．stops （4）A．mirrorB．wallC
．personD．group （5）A．kindlyB．quietlyC．carefullyD．patiently （6）A．mi
ndB．refuseC．hateD．avoid （7）A．out ofB．away fromC．beyondD．without （
8）A．attitudeB．abilityC．thoughtD．energy （9）A．offeredB．enjoyedC．coo
kedD．shared （10）A．greatB．deliciousC．specialD．healthy 8．（2021 北京八一
学校八年级期中）I looked out at the smiling faces in the school hall.The
applause（掌声）filled my ears.I could not believe I finally made it!
I was such a（1）_______girl that I had few friends.Even when I kne
w someone well，I was afraid to speak to her.But I changed a lot j
ust because of my best friend，Lisa.She helped me find a new perso
n inside me.It happened in my Grade Eleven.One day，our teacher Mr
s.Sather told us that our class was going to perform（表演）a play."I
need someone to（2）______the lead of Dorothy."she said，"Anybody w
ant to try？"A few students who like playing put their hands up（3）
______——but I，of course，didn''t put up mine.After class Lisa came
to me."Dallas，I was thinking you would be the person for Dorothy.
You''re great at（4） things，so you won''t worry about forgetting w
ords.Perfect for Dorothy!"she said.Lisa looked into my eyes as if
seeing my inner self locked away inside. "I really want you to（5
）________it for me.But if you really don''t want to，I won''t make y
ou.It''s your choice." Lisa wanted me in this role.She believed in
me.I knew it was time to（6）_________off my shy cloak（披风）.After f
ive﹣month practice with my classmates，we were ready to perform，bu
t I was as（7）_______as I had ever been. "It doesn''t matter how yo
u do tonight，" said Lisa. "You have already shown yourself how wo
nderful you are and I know you will make it!"At the end of the pl
ay，when the audience （观众） stood and applauded，I knew they were no
t just cheering for my performance that night，but for the perform
ances they knew would come in later years because of my new﹣found
（8）_______.Thank you，Lisa，my best friend!（1）A.happyB.shyC.niceD.s
trict .（2）A.readB.fightC.provideD.play（3）A.quicklyB.carefullyC.qu
ietlyD.patiently（4）A.checkingB.speakingC.rememberingD.learning（5）
A.planB.winC.studyD.try（6）A.throwB.keepC.knockD.call（7）A.sadB.ner
vousC.excitedD.crazy（8）A.successB.projectC.confidenceD.competitio
n9．（2021 北京八一学校八年级期中）Last month，our dog welcomed me when I came h
ome from school.He wanted a walk，but I was too（1）________.I threw
down my bag and went to the living room.The minute I sat down in
front of the TV，my mom came over."Could you please take the dog
for a（2）________？"she asked."Could I watch one show first？"I aske
d."No!" she replied angrily." You watch TV all the time and never
help out around the house!I can''t work all day and do housework
all evening.""Well，I work all day at school!I''m just as tired as
you are!" I shouted back.My mom did not say anything and walked a
way.For one week，she did not do any housework and（3）_______did I.
Finally，I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.The next d
ay，my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy."W
hat happened？"she asked in surprise. "I''m so sorry，Mom.I finally
understand that we need to（4）_______the housework to have a clean
and comfortable home." I replied.（1）A.tiredB.busyC.worriedD.angr
y（2）A.sleepB.walkC.eatD.play（3）A.orB.eitherC.alsoD.neither（4）A.do
B.helpC.shareD.compare10．（2021 北京166中学八年级期中）It was 1st January，th
e first day of the year and a holiday for me.I thought of getting
the bank work out of the way.The bank person just nodded to my（1
）______"Happy New Year" when I sat in front of him.He was busy at
that moment.After a few minutes he took my form and stared filli
ng in my details.I sat there（2）______why we had computerized bank
ing if we were still filling in forms.After waiting for a few mor
e minutes，in which I showed all（3）______of being impatient，I aske
d him if my work was done.He shouted even without looking at me，"
Nothing is done，it will take time!"Just then I saw his morning cu
p of tea which has been lying there for ten minutes，untouched.The
tea had turned almost cold while he was doing his work.Suddenly
I felt what this man must be feeling when customers（4）______me ca
me always in a hurry to get their work done.We did not even feel
the need to thank them for being there.He must be feeling so anno
yed that "here comes another person who will push me for doing hi
s work first."On an instinct（直觉）I told him，"Sir，please have your
tea，I am not in a hurry."He suddenly looked up at me and for the
first time we had eye contact.I saw both of us sailing in the sam
e boat.I felt that he was also（5）______the small things in life l
ike a cup of hot tea for a few more minutes.He gave me a smile an
d said， "It is an everyday affair with me；you are not in a hurry
but somebody else will come，who will be in a hurry."He really tou
ched my heart with his wise（6）_______.I felt that we had all put
shields（盾牌）on our hearts like we put gloves on our hands.All this
time I thought of him as a robot，someone who was there for my co
nvenience，（7）______today I suddenly felt a strange closeness with
him.I promise to be more friendly with people who helped me and
be（8）______that they were there for me.（1）A.sadB.angryC.politeD.h
onest（2）A.requiringB.wonderingC.expectingD.arguing（3）A.thingsB.po
intsC.signsD.facts（4）A.fromB.withC.forD.like（5）A.facingB.findingC
.losingD.missing（6）A.waysB.wordsC.valuesD.letters（7）A.asB.thoughC
.andD.but（8）A.thankfulB.patientC.hopefulD.lucky11．（2021 北京十二中八年级期
中）When I was a junior high school student in 1980，God gave me a g
ift.It was happiness.One weekend，I went to visit my grandparents
in the countryside.On my way home a car ran over me and cut off m
y（1）______because of its high speed.Several days later when I wok
e up at the hospital，I found that I had to spend the rest of my l
ife without arms.How sad I felt at that time!Even I was full of f
ears! （2）________slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got ove
r it.I couldn''t get my arms back even though I（3）_______every day
.However，it''s easier（4）_______than done.It took me nearly half a
year to get out of the sadness completely.I got so much from my p
ast story.From then on，I could treat my life with a normal mind.B
ut in our daily life，I often see my classmates get（5）_______about
little things：They get a bad grade on a test；their bus comes lat
e；they don''t have a mobile phone，but others have，and so on.But I
only（6）_______life.I was lucky to learn from an accident.It is a
waste of our life to focus on（关注）what you have（7）________.We shou
ld always think of what we have.So why are so many people unhappy
？Someone may say，"My whole life would improve if I have a new car
." But when you get the car and what happens？For a whole week you
are walking on air.Then you go right back to being unhappy.Happi
ness depends on what we have!It''s in our heart.It''s a state of mi
nd.Even though you own（拥有）the whole world，you may still feel（8）__
_____.Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating（感激）a
nd taking pleasure in what you really have.（1）A.feetB.legsC.armsD
.ears（2）A.OrB.ButC.SoD.Once（3）A.criedB.laughedC.satD.stood（4）A.dr
eamedB.actedC.calledD.said（5）A.excitedB.relaxedC.seriousD.worried
（6）A.hateB.dislikeC.enjoyD.save（7）A.lostB.hadC.foundD.spent（8）A.f
unnyB.happyC.excitedD.unhappy12．（2021 北京八十中学八年级期中）When I was smal
l，my mum used to give the family something special for meals—she
would make breakfast food for dinner.I still remember one night m
y mum（1）______some bread in front of my dad，something very burnt（
烤糊的）.I waited to see if anybody noticed.To my surprise，my dad jus
t took his bread，smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how m
y day at school had been.I（2）_______what I told him that night.Bu
t I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread.He（3）_
_______as usual，every single bite.After dinner，my mum said sorry
to my dad for burning the bread.And I never forget what he said，"
I love burnt bread，dear.It doesn''t（4）_______at all."Later that ni
ght，I went to kiss Dad good night.I asked him if he really liked
his bread burnt.He held me in arms and（5）_______"Your mum worked
very hard all day.She''s really tired.And you see a bit of burnt f
ood never hurt anyone!Now I know life is not perfect.Nobody is pe
rfect，either.As for me，I often forget birthdays or some other spe
cial days.But I''ve learned something（6）_______over these years.Wh
at we really need is the understanding of each other，whether betw
een a husband and wife，a parent and（7）_______or just between two
friends.This is the key to a happy life.So，don''t get angry if the
bread gets burnt.Remember，burnt bread never hurt anyone.Be kind
to those around you and a happier life will surely come（8）_______
_to you."（1）A.cookedB.putC.foundD.bought（2）A.decidedB.knewC.forgo
tD.finish（3）A.threw it awayB.ate it upC.put it awayD.looked it up
（4）A.workB.hurtC.stopD.matter（5）A.saidB.shoutedC.laughedD.asked（6
）A.importantB.difficultC.funnyD.easy（7）A.studentB.brotherC.sister
D.child（8）A.harderB.longerC.closerD.farther参考答案1．【分析】作者因为是街道最小的孩子
，所以其他小孩在玩的时候，自己总是被落下。然后作者学着骑自行车，自那之后，再也没有被忽略了。【解答】（1）B.动词辨析。A买，B骑
，C有，D卖，第二段最后有learn to ride a bike，下面是自己学骑自行车的经历。故选B。（2）A.代词辨析。A他们
，B他，C我，D她，他们（ the neighborhood kids）能做的事情，我大多数都不能做，所以他们就很容易把我扔下。故
选A。（3）B.动词辨析。A玩，B学习，C听，D说，根据上文One day，after being left out of a g
ame of following the leader，I was sitting on my porch and crying.
I felt sorry for myself.I was a loser .大家玩游戏不带作者玩，作者坐在走廊哭了，为自己感觉难
过，感到自己是个失败者。及下文下文说自己决定学骑自行车，所以这里是不知道该怎么做事情，也没有尝试过去学。故选B。（4）A.动词辨析
。A承诺，B允许，D计划，D决定，作者下定决心，promise myself答应自己要学骑自行车。故选A。（5）B.动词辨析。A休
息，B练习，C工作，D玩，当时是暑假，所以作者能够整体练习骑车。倒数第二段也出现practice longer。故选B。（6）A.
短语辨析。look like看起来像，look for寻找，look after照顾，look up查询。膝盖擦伤，也多次伤到自己
，所以看起来就像是一个被绷带包好的葡萄。故选A。（7）C.副词辨析。A也，B更多，C更少，D相当，结合常识，一点点地，摔的次数少了
。故选C。（8）C.动词辨析。A观看，B引导，C握，D开画，初学骑车，应该是妈妈帮忙掌握住车把，所以用hold，故选C。（9）D.
动词辨析。A给，B教，C提高，D展示，根据I started to practice longer and work harder
than ever so I could（9）my skills to others in the race我开始练习更长的时间
，比以往任何时候都更加努力，以便在比赛中向其他人展示我的技能，故选D。（10）D.形容词辨析。A麻烦的，B自豪的，C耐心的，D惊讶
的，根据后面when I appeared at the race当我出现在比赛中，孩子们肯定相当惊讶，故选D。【点评】考查完形填
空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。2．【分析】本文主要讲述了一群八年
级的孩子做实验时，奥巴马对他们进行了一次偶然的造访，总统的到来给孩子们很多惊喜，同时奥巴马也对他们给予了极大的鼓励。【解答】（1）
B.考查名词。A.farmer农民；B.visitor访客，拜访者；C.teacher教师；D.scientist科学家。空格前句
提到学生们在做实验，以至于他们没有看到一名拜访者进入了教室。故答案选B。（2）D.考查连词。A.before....以前；B.if
如果；C.but但是；D.because因为。结合句意，"他是总统"是"心跳停止"的原因，前后句为因果关系。故答案选D。（3）A.
考查名词。A.interest兴趣；B.look看，瞧；C.help帮助，帮忙；D.notice注意，察觉。show great
interest in为固定搭配，表示"对...表现出极大的兴趣"。故答案选A。（4）B.考查动词。A.did做，一般过去时；B.
was doing正在做，过去进行时；C.is doing正在做，现在进行时；D.does第三人称单数。结合语境可知文章为过去发生
的事情，该句表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态，所以时态为过去进行时。故答案选B。（5）D.考查动词。A
.watched观看，注视；B.asked询问；C.sold出让，出售；D.showed展示。空格前句提到奥巴马仔细地看了他们的模
型，可推测学生们向奥巴马展示了自己的实验。故答案选D。（6）A.考查名词。Ameeting会议；B.movie电影；C.meal餐
，一顿饭；D.rest休息。后文提到了奥巴马和学生的交谈和讨论，可推知他们在餐厅里展开了一场会议。故答案选A。（7）B.考查动词。
A.answered回答；B.told告诉；C.questioned提问；D.heard听到。奥巴马没有回答或提问问题，只是在向学
生们阐述自己的想法。故答案选B。（8）C.考查名词。A.school学校；B.family家庭；C.future未来；D.coun
try国家。结合语境可知，学生们所从事的实验领域会对他们的未来产生影响，他们的成功意味着美国的成功。故答案选C。（9）C.考查名词
。A.city城市；B.student学生；C.job工作；D.class教室。结合语境，此处指在学生的工作方面。故答案选C。（1
0）B.考查形容词。sad难过的，沮丧的；B.OK可以，不错；C.angry愤怒的；D.stressful压力重的，紧张的。空格前
句奥巴马提到有时候做重大决定让他感觉压力倍增，but前后表示转折关系，可推知当他达到他所能做到的最好的程度时，他会感觉不错。故答案
选B。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核
对答案。3．【分析】本文讲述了作者一家人在返回叔叔家的路上遇到了暴雪天气，以及救助青少年的故事。【解答】（1）C.副词辨析。usu
ally通常地；commonly普遍地；normally正常地；mostly几乎；根据句意可知这里说的是正常情况下路上的每个方向有
两条道路。故选：C。（2）A.形容词辨析。scared害怕的；pleased高兴的；angry生气的；unsure不确定的；根据句
意可知路上有许多雪，我们害怕，但是我们感到安全。故选：A。（3）B.副词辨析。lonely孤独的；alone独自；ready乐意的
；safe安全的；根据句意可知一路上我们都是独自一辆车，直到三辆车都开到我们后面。故选：B。（4）D.介词短语辨析。drop by
辍学；come across横过；pass down传承；pull over路边停车；根据句意可知这里没有任何地方可以使我们停车。
故选：D。（5）D.形容词辨析。wrong错误的；dark黑暗的；slower更慢的；worse更糟糕的；根据句意可知即使雪下的很
大，青少年还是离开了。故选：D。（6）C.动词辨析。fall掉下；blow吹；ease减轻；improve提高；根据句意可知我们希
望雪下小一点。故选：C。（7）A.名词辨析。ride顺风车；hand手；map地图；coat外套；根据句意可知是give them
a ride，搭载他们。（8）A.动词辨析。stay停留；drive开车；remain保留；take带走；根据句意可知是stay
off the road"远离道路"。故选：A。（9）D.形容词辨析。painfu痛苦的；careful仔细的；honored有
荣誉感的；embarrassed尴尬的；根据句意可知之前青少年对我们的嘲笑，之后我们帮助了他，他感到尴尬。故选：D。（10）B.名
词辨析。pride自豪；shame忏愧；belief信念；appreciation感激；根据句意可知男孩理解了我爸爸的话并且忏愧的
低下了头。故选：B。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最
后再通读全文核对答案。4．【分析】本文主要讲述了天性乐观积极的Jerry，在一次滑雪中严重受伤，但是凭借着强烈的求生欲望活了下来，
并且恢复了健康的故事。【解答】（1）C.考查形容词。A.excited兴奋的；B.nervous紧张的；C.curious好奇的；
D.scared害怕的。根据"He was always in a good mood and always had someth
ing positive to say"他总是心情愉快，总是说些积极向上的话，可知我为此感到好奇。故选C。（2）B.考查名词。A.
accidents事故；B.choices选择；C.relations关系；D.secrets秘密。根据下文"It''s your
option how you live your life" 如何生活是你自己的选择，可知此处是指生活就是选择。故选B。（3）D.
考查副词。A.Normally正常地；B.Obviously明显地；C.Hopefully有希望地；D.Luckily幸运地。根据
下文"he was found quickly and rushed to the hospital"可知，他很快被发现并送往医院
，这应该是幸运地。故选D。（4）C.考查动词。A.forced强迫；B.followed跟随；C.wheeled用车推；D.ret
urned返回。根据空后的"into the emergency room"可知，此处是指用车推病人进急诊室。故选C。（5）B.考
查形容词。A.bored无聊的；B.frightened害怕的；C.confused困惑的；D.tired疲惫的。根据下文"He''
s a dead man." 他是个死人可知，当看到了医生们脸上的表情，"我"真得吓坏了。故选B。（6）D.考查形容词。A.bli
nd失明的；B.deaf聋的；C.disabled残疾的；D.dead死的。根据""。故选D。（7）C.考查名词。A.talent
天赋；B.feeling C.wish希望；D.satisfaction满意。根据上文"Operate on me as if I
''m alive，not dead." 把我当活人而不是死人来做手术，可知最后，杰瑞活了下来，这要感谢他的医生的医术，但也因为他惊
人的求生欲望。故选C。（8）A.考查名词。A.attitude态度；B.imagination想象；C.ability能力；D.c
ontrol控制。根据上文"I learn from him that every day we have the choice
to live fully. " 我从他那里学到了每一天我们都可以选择活得充实，可知你的态度决定一切。故选A。【点评】首先要通读全
文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。5．【分析】本文说
的是父与子的代沟．文章描述了父子两人在语言、行为、发型、服装、爱好等方面的差异和冲突．【解答】1．D.考查形容词．busy 繁忙的
；blue蓝色的；strange奇怪的；peaceful南京的．根据上文"The other day，I was sitting
in the study and working on my website，a cup of tea on the table
and old songs from my computer"可知，几天前，我坐在书房做我的网站，桌子上放着一杯咖啡，电脑上播放着
一些老歌．经过几周的远游、滑雪和疯狂后，过着这样宁静的日子使人特别高兴．故选D．2．A.考查（过去分词）形容词．needed需要的
；expected期望的；accepted接受的；imagined想象的．根据语境可知，凯欧蒂叫喊道，声音比需要的大的多．故选A．
3．C.考查动词．complained 抱怨；realized意识到；joked 取笑；shouted大喊．根据语境可知，曾经有时
我一连三次没有听到他所说的话，于是他取笑说，我已经太老了，听力开始变差．故选C．4．D.考查名词．tiredness疲倦；hono
rs荣誉；happiness 幸福（快乐）；troubles麻烦．根据上文"On one hand，it helped him t
o achieve tasks he had to do on his own"可知，一方面，这帮助他独立完成他必须完成的任务．另
一方面，这给他带来麻烦，因为他不知道何时停止．故选D．5．B.考查名词．agreement 同意（协约）；argument争论；d
ecision决定；discussion讨论．根据上文"When he wore a green haircut，I would
try to convince （说服） him to paint it black"可知，当他理一个绿色的发型时，我会试图说服他
染成黑色．当他文身时，我们发生了争执．故选B．6．A.考查形容词．mad疯狂的；curious 好奇的；excited激动的；ne
rvous紧张的．根据语境可知，不要太疯狂了，好不好？我叹了口气，因为我几乎确信我会看到什么．故选A．7．C.考查动词．hid 隐
藏；showed展示；lifted举起；hung悬挂．根据上文"Dad，let me show you something"可知，
爸爸，让我给你看点东西．当他举起他的T恤衫时，我看到上面有一个新的文身．故选C．8．B.考查动词．interrupt 打断；cha
nge改变；test 检验；cost花费．根据语境可知，然后我就意识到我的喊叫不会改变什么，因为文身已经留在凯欧蒂的皮肤上了．故选
B．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定
正确答案．6．【分析】在伦敦的地铁上，一位母亲全神贯注地用手机打游戏，全然不顾女儿的问话，更没注意到她失望的表情，这位母亲和很多父
母一样，已经成为"科技的奴隶"，他们在使用手机时无法控制自己，真希望这种情况会发生改变．【解答】（1）C.动词辨析．give给；p
ay支付；draw吸引；hold抓住．由小姑娘一系列的动作"was talking …repeating …praising"可知
，她在试图吸引妈妈的注意，固定搭配"draw one''s attention"，句意：这个小女孩，大约5岁，正在和她妈妈谈论她的一
天，开心地重复下一站，表扬她妈妈的长指甲，尝试吸引她妈妈的注意力．故选C．（2）A.动词辨析．look at看；think abo
ut思考；talk to谈话；care for关心．由上文"trying to1her mother''s attention． "
小女孩想要吸引妈妈的注意力，所以至少让妈妈看她一眼，句意：我看着这个小女孩最后试了一下，让她妈妈至少看她一下，但是没有用．故选A．
（3）B.形容词辨析．excited兴奋的；silent沉默的；surprised吃惊的；noisy吵闹的．由"in low sp
irits"可知，情绪低落的时候是沉默的，句意：然后这个小女孩沉默了，情绪很低落．故选B．（4）D.名词辨析．program节目；
computer电脑；phone手机；game游戏．由上文"busy passing the levels of the game
"可知，小女孩的妈妈是在玩游戏，句意：这使我很伤心，使我想知道是什么游戏会让这个母亲忘记她有世界上最美丽的东西，她创造的人，她满心
爱着的小人儿．故选D．（5）C.代词辨析．something某事；nothing没事；everything一切事物；anythin
g任何事．主语为父母，对孩子来说，父母是一切，句意：大概父母有许多事情要处理，但是有时他们对他们的孩子来说是一切．故选C．（6）A
.介词辨析．before在……之前；after在……之后；since自从；until直到．由"not be a parent"可知
，在成为父母之前还有很长时间，句意：我自己可能不是一个父母，可能在我成为父母之前还有很长的路，但是我知道我看到的不对．故选A．（7
）C.动词辨析．developed发展；improved提高；changed改变；monitored监控．由上文"The scen
e used to be seen among teenagers very often when parents complai
ned how their children were crazy about their mobile phones．"之前的情
景是父母抱怨孩子疯狂地玩手机，但是现在情况改变了，父母开始沉溺于手机，句意：看，情况变成什么样了？故选C．（8）A.动词辨析．co
ntrol控制；enjoy享受；trust信任；behave表现．由"technology slaves"可知，奴隶是不能控制自己
的，句意：父母已经变成了"技术奴隶"，那就是说，他们不能控制他们自己，当他们玩手机的时候．故选A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的
短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．7．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，通过讲述小时候和奶
奶在厨房里做饭的故事，使作者懂得了生活中没有一件事是没有麻烦、不需要付诸艰辛的，只要你花心思于其中，你就会收获相应回报．【解答】1
.D 考查形容词辨析．comfortable 舒服的；lucky幸运的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的．根据该下中提到
"We always had peaceful conversations"可知，作者在奶奶的小厨房里感觉很放松．故选D．2．C.
考查固定短语结构．A．taken拿；B．found发现；C．prepared准备；D．reviewed 复习；take notes
意为"记笔记"，根据语境推理句意为"你曾经记过笔记吗？"，故选C．3．B.考查动词词辨析．misses 想念，错过；hurts伤害
；troubles打扰；stops阻止．根据语境推理句意"辛苦的付出从不会伤害任何人"，故空中信息应为"伤害"，故选B．4．A.考
查名词词辨析．mirror 镜子；wall墙；person人；group群．根据下句"It''s easy to find how
well you are practising．"推理句意"你可以尝试在一面镜子前练习"，故空中信息应为"镜子"，故选A．5．D.
考查副词辨析．kindly 和蔼地；quietly静静地；carefully认真地；patiently有耐心地．根据句中"Gran
ny took it all in"和"while I talked about so many pieces of grief"
推理故空中信息应为"有耐心地"，故选D．6．A.考查动词辨析．mind 介意；refuse拒绝；hate讨厌，憎恨；avoid避免
．根据语境推理句意"但是我并不介意如此小的麻烦"，故空中信息应为"介意"，故选A．7．D.考查介词辨析．out of出自；away
from 离开；beyond超过；without没有．根据语境推理句意"没有蔬菜，我的汤将会如此平淡"，故空中信息应为"没有"，
故选D．8．C.考查名词辨析．attitude态度；ability能力；thought思想；energy能量．根据语境推理句意"我
奶奶给了思想营养和她自己做的汤．"，故空中信息应为"思想"，故选C．9．B.考查动词辨析．offered提供；enjoyed享受；
cooked做饭；shared分享．根据语境推理句意"当我和我的祖父母一起享受这顿饭的时候，我的问题好像不那么严重了．"，故空中信
息应为"享受"，故选B．10．B.考查形容词辨析．great 极好的，伟大的；delicious美味的；special特殊的；he
althy健康的．根据语境推理句意"或许我能把一个小麻烦变成和奶奶这炖汤一样美味的东西．"，故空中信息应为"美味的"，故选B．【点
评】注意点：在答题时要注意点明具体的知识点，如：名词辨析、介词辨析、动词辨析、固定短语结构等．除了具体知识点以外，还必须根据上下文
语境的推理得出答案．8．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。只要讲述了我在表演方面的变化。就在几个月前，我决不会想象自己在很多人面前演一出戏
，如果不是我的好朋友Lisa，我可能永远也找不到这个机会。【解答】（1）B.考查形容词。A.happy开心的；B.shy害羞的；C
.nice漂亮的；D.strict严厉的；根据下句"Even when I knew someone well，I was afr
aid to speak to her"即使我很了解某人，我也不敢和她说话，可知是个害羞的女孩。故答案是B。（2）D.考查动词。A
.read读；B.fight打架；C.provide提供；D.play扮演；根据下文"A few students who lik
e playing put their hands up"一﹣些喜欢演的学生举起手来，可知需要某人演这个。故答案是D。（3）A.考
查副词。A.quickly快速地；B.carefully小心地；C.quietly安静地；D.patiently耐心地；根据"A
few students who like playing put their hands up"一些喜欢演的学生举起手来，应该是
快速地举起手来。故答案是A。（4）C.考查动词。A.checking核对；B.speaking说；C.remembering记得；
D.learning学习；根据下句"so you won''t worry about forgetting words"这样你就不
用担心忘词了，可知应该是擅长记东西。故答案是C。（5）D.考查动词。A.plan计划；B.win赢；C.study学习；D.try
尝试；根据上文的表演，可知此处 "I really want you to（5）___it for me"应该是我想让你为我尝试一
下。故答案是D。（6）A.考查动词。A.throw扔；B.keep保持；C.knock敲；D.call打电话；根据上句"Lisa
wanted me in this role.She believed in me"丽莎想让我演这个角色，她相信我。此处应该是时候
扔掉我害羞的披风。故答案是A。（7）B.考查形容词。A.sad伤心的；B.nervous紧张的；C.excited兴奋的；D.cr
azy 疯狂的；根据"we were ready to perform，but I was as（7）___ as I had e
ver been"前面说尽管准备好了，后面应该是还像以前一样紧张。故答案是B。（8）C.考查名词。A.success成功；B.pr
oject工程；C.confidence自信；D.competition比赛；结合语境可知，我知道他们不只是为我那晚的表现欢呼，而
是因为我有了新的自信，因此选confidence。故答案是C。【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大
体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺9．【分析】本文主要讲述了作者从学校回家后，什么也不干，妈妈让他遛狗，他说很累，想看电
视。妈妈很生气，说他就知道看电视，不知道分担家务。后来，作者开始做家务，家里收拾得很干净，这让妈妈很惊讶。作者终于知道分担一些家务
，家里才会更干净舒适。【解答】（1）A.考查形容词。A.tired疲惫的；B.busy忙碌的；C.worried担心的；D.ang
ry生气的；根据"I threw down my bag and went to the living room"我扔下包，走进客
厅，可知我感觉比较累。故选A。（2）B.考查名词。A.sleep睡觉；B.walk散步；C.eat吃；D.play玩耍；根据"Co
uld you please take the dog for a..."可知应该是你能带着狗去散步吗，因此选walk符合题意。故
选B。（3）D.考查代词。A.or否则；B.either也；C.also也；D.neither也不；根据"Finally，I co
uld not find a clean dish or a clean shirt"最后，我找不到干净的盘子或干净的衬衫，再结合
"...did I"可知，我也没做家务，应该用neither+助动词+主语。故选D。（4）C.考查动词。A.do做；B.help帮
助；C.share分享；D.compare比较；根据句意，我终于明白我们需要分担家务，因此选share符合题意。故选C。【点评】首
先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。10．【
分析】文章从作者到银行办理业务遇到的一个职员的故事，说明我们要对帮助过自己的人表示感激。【解答】（1）C.形容词辨析。A伤心的；B
生气的；C礼貌的；D诚实的；根据本题选择一个形容词来修饰"Happy New Year"．A选项sad：新年快乐是祝福语，一定不会
悲伤的说，不符合句意，排除。B选项angry生气的，同样不符合句意。C选项polite礼貌的，符合语境，"出于礼貌的说新年快乐"。
D选项honest诚实的，不符合句意，排除，句子的原意是当作者坐到银行工作人员的面前时对他说了句："新年快乐"，但是他只是对作者点
了点头，并没有对作者的新年问候给予其它回应。故答案是C。（2）B.动词辨析。本题选择一个动词的现在分词形式来修饰后面作者想到的问题
："Why……"A选项requiring需要、命令，不符合语境。B选项wondering疑惑、纳闷儿，符合句意："我纳闷儿如果要用
手填写表格这么慢的方式的话还要电脑化银行干什么？"C选项expecting期望、预料，作者嫌银行的工作效率慢，这个问题时已经存在的
，不需要期盼和预料。D选项arguing争论、坚决主张，从前后文可知作者并没有与他人争论。句意当作者等待了几分钟之后才看到工作人员
开始填写自己的详细资料，所以作者坐在那里想到如果大家都要用手填写表格这么慢的方式的话还要电脑化银行干什么。故答案是B。（3）C.名
词辨析。A选项things东西，文章中没有提到作者用东西来表达自己的不耐烦，排除。B选项points要点、标点，不符合句意，排除。
C选项signs手势、信号："我表现了所有不耐烦的信号"符合句意。D选项facts事实、真相，放到句子当中同样不符合句意。句意在我
等待的那几分钟里我表现出了我所有的不耐烦。故答案选C。（4）D.介词辨析．A从；B和；C为；D像；根据句意像我一样的客户，故答案是
D。（5）D.动词辨析．根据句子大意是：我觉得他（__）了生活中像早茶一样的小细节．A选项facing面对，不符合句意。B选项fi
nding找到，同样不符合句意。C选项losing和D选项missing可能有同学会纠结，losing丢失，指原本已经拥有的东西突
然没了，而missing错过，指原本可以拥有的东西却没能拥有。回到句子当中，bank person原本可以拥有的早茶时光由于客户的
催促而没能拥有，missing最为贴切，故答案是D。（6）B.名词辨析．根据句子大意是：bank person用他睿智的（ ）触
动了我的内心．C选项values价值观，bank person只与作者说了两句话，且无关价值观的内容。D选项letters信，ba
nk person没有给作者写信。至于A选项ways方式和B选项words语言两个选项，words也是一种触动作者的方式，更具体，ways范围大，而文章中只有两人的对话并没有其它方式能够触动作者内心，故B选项更为贴切。这也体现了做完型的原则—当两个或以上都没有语法错误的时候选择最佳选项，故答案是B。（7）D.连词辨析．A作为；B虽然；C和；D但是；根据，通过对上下两个句子的翻译还是很容易判断出两个句子是转折关系．"在此之前作者一直把bank person看成方便自己的机器人，但是今天作者突然感到了与bank person有了一种莫名的亲密感。"故答案是D。（8）A.形容词辨析．根据最后一句是对整篇文章的升华．通过今天与bank person的谈话作者承诺更加友好的对待帮助他的人，并且（ ）他在那里为我工作。C选项hopeful充满希望的和D选项lucky幸运的都不符合语境。而A选项thankful感谢的和B选项patient耐心的两个选项可能会有同学犹豫不决，那么这时我们就要对文章主旨进行推断：到底作者要强调的是感激我们身边默默工作来方便我们的人？还是要我们以后办业务的时候要更有耐心呢？回顾整篇文章不难看出作者对应该感谢bank person赋予的笔墨更多一些，故答案是A。【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。11．【分析】本文主要讲述的是如何获得快乐。很多人会计较一些小事。而作者刚好相反，他因为一次交通事故失去了双臂，但是他依然很高兴，因为他不会纠结已经失去的东西，而是保持一个积极乐观的心去享受生活。【解答】（1）C.考查名词。A.feet脚；B.legs腿；C.arms胳膊；D.ears耳朵；根据"I found that I had to spend the rest of my life without arms"我发现我的余生都将失去双臂，可知作者失去了双臂。故选C。（2）B.考查连词。A.Or否则；B.But但是；C.So因此；D.Once一旦；结合语境，前面说自己失去了双臂，就连自己也充满了恐惧，后面说慢慢地，我知道我必须面对这个事实，并且克服了它，句子前后之间构成转折关系，因此选but符合题意。故选B。（3）A.考查动词。A.cried哭；B.laughed笑；C.sat坐；D.stood站立；结合语境，即使我每天哭泣，我也不能收回我的手臂，可知此处选cried符合题意。故选A。（4）D.考查动词。A.dreamed做梦；B.acted行动；C.called打电话；D.said说；根据"However"可知，上下文之间构成转折关系，所以此处应该是说起来容易做起来难，因此选said。故选D。（5）D.考查形容词。A.excited兴奋的；B.relaxed放松的；C.serious严肃的；D.worried担心的；根据"They get a bad grade on a test；their bus comes late..."他们考试成绩很差，他们的公交车迟到了...等可知，他们为小事情感到担心。故选D。（6）C.考查动词。A.hate憎恨；B.dislike不喜欢；C.enjoy享受；D.save拯救；根据"I was lucky to learn from an accident"我很幸运能从一次事故中吸取教训，可知作者内心很阳光，所以他享受生活。故选C。（7）A.考查动词。A.lost丢失；B.had有；C.found发现；D.spent花费；根据"we should always think of what we have"我们应该时刻考虑我们所拥有的，可知我们不能老是关注自己失去了什么，因此选lost符合题意。故选A。（8）D.考查形容词。A.funny滑稽的；B.happy开心的；C.excited兴奋的；D.unhappy不开心的；结合语境，即使你拥有整个世界，你也会感到不开心。故选D。【点评】对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解文意，然后根据题目意思进行分析，并确定答案。12．【分析】本文讲述了爸爸吃了妈妈给他烤焦了的面包，结果爸爸喜欢吃，并且说"你妈妈很努力的工作一整天，她很累，有点烧焦的食物不会伤害任何人。"以此来告诉我们这样一个道理：善待你周围的人，快乐的生活一定会更加的接近你。【解答】（1）B.动词辨析。A烹饪，B放，C发现，D买。根据句意，我还记得一天晚上妈妈将一些面包…爸爸面前，面包烤得非常焦．推测填put一词比较恰当，故选B。（2）C.动词辨析。A决定，B知道，C忘记，D想象，看后一句提示I?do?remember，那前一句是相对的动词，我忘记了那天晚上对爸爸说了什么，故选C。（3）B.动词短语辨析。A扔掉；B吃掉；C放好；D查阅，根据后面every single bite每一口，爸爸像平常一样吃掉了，故选B。（4）D.动词辨析。A工作，B伤害，C站，D问题，根据It doesn''t matter.没关系，是固定句型。故选D。（5）A.动词辨析。A说，B喊，C笑，D问，后面是爸爸说话的内容，此句He?held?me?in?arms?and 为：爸爸把我抱着说……。故选A。（6）A.形容词辨析。A重要的，B困难的，C有趣的，D容易的，根据语意但我这些年学会了一些…的东西。我们真正需要的是理解彼此。推测重要的，比较恰当，故选A。（7）D.名词辨析。A学生，B兄弟，C姐妹，D孩子，这里讲的是人与人之间要互相理解，此句What?we?really?need?is?the?understanding?of?each?other，whether?between?a?husband?and?wife，a?parent?and（9）or?just?between?two?friends.为：我们真正需要的是互相理解，不管是夫妻之间，父母与孩子之间还是两个朋友之间。故选D。（8）C.形容词辨析。A更难的，B更长的，C更近的，D更远的，结合语境：对你周边的那些人善良，幸福的生活就会离你更近，故选C。【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。 10 / 18 |
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