2021北京101中学初二（下）期中英 语本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。听力理解（共30分）一、听后选择（共15分，每小题1. 5
分） 听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。请听一段对话
，完成第1至第2小题。1. What’s the matter with Peter?A. He has sore eyes. B
. He has a sore throat. C. He has a sore back. 2. What’s the woma
n’s advice?A. He should drink enough water. B. He should lie down
and rest. C. He should drink some hot tea with honey. 请听一段对话，完成第
3至第4小题。3. When is the after-school study program?A. Two weeks fro
m now. B. One week from now. C. One month from now. 4. What could
Mary do?A. She could call up 10 students and ask them to come. B
. She could put up some signs. C. She could hand out notices afte
r school. 请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5. What’s wrong with John?A. He can’t
get on with his family. B. His parents are giving him too much pr
essure. C. He doesn’t have free time to do anything he likes. 6.
What will Peter do to solve the problem? A. He will talk to his p
arents and tell them his feelings. B. He will do more housework a
round the house. C. He will write his parents a letter. 请听一段对话，完成
第7至第8小题。7. What do we know about Mr. Scott’s son? A. He always co
mes home late. B. He is about one month old. C. He drinks milk an
d smokes. 8. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A
. Old friends. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. 请听一段独白，完成第
9至第10小题。9. What is TRUE according to the speech?A. The panda trai
n started to run on March 8th. B. Passengers can order Sichuan fo
od on the train. C. Workers will give panda toys to passengers. 1
0. Why does the speaker give this speech? A. To give information
about the panda train. B. To describe the service on the panda tr
ain. C. To attract people to Sichuan. 二、听后回答（共10分，每小题2分）听对话，根据对话内
容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。请听一段对话，完成第11小题。11. How often does Jim work in t
he old people’s home?____________________________________________
_________________________请听一段对话，完成第12小题。12. What was Tom doing wh
en the sandstorm came?___________________________________________
__________________________请听一段对话，完成第13小题。13. Where could the girl
give out food?__________________________________________________
___________________请听一段对话，完成第14小题。14. What is the school “Clear Y
our Plate” Day for?______________________________________________
_______________________请听一段对话，完成第15小题。15. Why can’t the girl stay
out late?_______________________________________________________
______________三、听短文，记录关键信息（共5分，每小题1分）How to Remember NamesSome co
mmon ways ● Write the name down as soon as possible. ● Repeat the
person''s name loud at least three times 16. ______ you talk toge
ther. For example, 17. ______ of saying “Where do you live?” you
can say “Where do you live, Jack?”Introduce the person by name to
someone else right away. Some 18. ______ ways ● Think of a 19. _
_____ using the person''s name. ● Think of a rhyme （押韵）for the per
son''s name. For example, think to yourself, “Jack has a nice jack
et. ” to imagine Jack in a nice jacket. Remembering names 20. ___
___ work and practice. 四、单项选择（每小题0. 5分，共6分）21. Mary is a nice gir
l. She often helps _____ mom do the dishes. A. myB. yourC. hisD.
her22. _____ 10:00 a. m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zh
onghua Road. A. OnB. InC. AtD. For23. Kate ran to the bus stop, _
____ she still missed the bus. A. andB. butC. soD. or24. — _____
you please help me sweep the floor?—Yes, sure. A. CouldB. ShouldC
. MustD. Need25. — _____ did you wait for the bus at the bus stop
? — For almost an hour. A. How muchB. How oftenC. How longD. How
soon26. These days, Chinese children are _____ on weekends than w
eekdays. A. busyB. busierC. busiestD. the busiest27. If kids lear
n to do chores, they _____ independent. A. becomeB. becomesC. wil
l becomeD. became28. — __________________. What should I do?— You
should go to the dentist. A. I have a cough.B. I have a fever.C.
I have a stomachache.D. I have a toothache. 29. The volunteers w
ould like ______ kids with their schoolwork. A. helpB. helpingC.
to helpD. helped30. The old woman is really kind. She ______ all
her money to charity. A. looked awayB. put away C. went away D.
gave away31. Helen likes helping others. She often asks me______
up sick kids in the hospital with her. A. cheeringB. cheerC. to c
heerD. cheers32. —Do you remember __________ at this time yesterd
ay?—I was walking home from the supermarket. A. what you were doi
ngB. what were you doingC. what did you doD. what you did五、完形填空（共
8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。When my roo
mmates and I left campus for spring break, we told each other we’
d be back soon. Little did we know that within the next three day
s, “soon” would become “who knows when. ” Stuck at home from coll
ege, we felt filled with a strong feeling to do something to help
, but 33about what we could do. Ever since the corona-virus outbr
eak 34 , we found ourselves 35 by stories of front-line workers
who remained at their posts and yet their calls for needs of basi
c necessities were overlooked. Clearly, the problems they were fa
cing appeared from daily supplies. Just before midnight on April
8, we 36up with Give Essential, an on-line matching platform wher
e front-line workers can tell us what they need, and donors（捐赠者）t
ell us what they can give. And then we create 37based on their be
st-fit needs and donations, with things directly sent to these wo
rkers. After glued to our screens for 36 hours and building a web
site all by ourselves, we posted the link on Facebook, to tell ev
eryone we knew about Give Essential. Within 24 hours, we 38 over
300 front-line workers, and many donors have 39to help with gift
s from bars of soap to several grocery gift cards. Give Essential
started as an idea, and snowballed into a 40with hundreds of co
nnections across the country. In this state of lockdown, it is ea
sy to feel depressed by the four walls and front door that we''re
advised not to leave. With Give Essential, we wanted to remind th
e public that our ability to connect with and help others is not
limited in that same way. 33. A. confidentB. excitedC. scaredD. u
nsure34. A. hitB. leftC. turnedD. waited35. A. tiredB. interested
C. touchedD. frightened36. A. gave B. put C. wentD. came 37. A.
clubsB. matchesC. ordersD. tasks38. A. reachedB. metC. changedD.
left39. A. refusedB. regrettedC. offeredD. pretended40. A. groupB
. classC. storeD. hole六、阅读选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）AJohn and Mary want
to buy an e-car to drive their daughter to school, but they have
a big problem. They are short of money. So they decide to find pa
rt-time jobs to save money. Here’s what they do after work. Monda
yCarry bags of rice. (6 dollars)Sweep the floor. (3 dollars)Tuesd
ayPlant strawberries. (7 dollars)Do the laundry. (5 dollars)Wedne
sdayTake out the rubbish. (2 dollars)Clean the bathroom. (8 dolla
rs)ThursdayMilk the cows. (4 dollars)Do the dishes. (6 dollars)Fr
idayCollect eggs. (3 dollars)Feed chickens. (6 dollars)SaturdayCu
t the grass. (9 dollars)Go shopping. (2 dollars)41. What is John
and Mary’s problem now?A. They don’t have enough money for an e-c
ar. B. Their daughter can’t go to school. C. They can’t find any
part-time jobs. D. There’s something wrong with the e-car. 42. On
what day can John and Mary get the most money?A. Monday. B. Tues
day. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday. 43. From the reading above, we ca
n know that_______. A. John may find jobs on a farmB. Mary may wo
rk in a supermarketC. Mary can make more money than John each wee
kD. they usually drive their daughter to schoolBI did something w
rong today.While at the beach this afternoon, I met a boy called
Bob. We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the clif
fs (悬崖). I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place
(Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there).
He called me a coward（胆小鬼）. I wanted to prove to him that I was j
ust as brave as him, so I decided to go with him. We wanted to ma
ke our way down to explore (探索) the area, so Bob started to climb
down and I followed him. Unluckily, some rocks came down after u
s. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We s
houted and shouted for help, but for a long time, no help came. I
was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then we heard some sounds. S
omeone had heard us. A woman tied (系) a rope around herself while
a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to s
ave us. My parents were glad that I was unhurt. But they were ang
ry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized and promised
that I would not do anything like that again. 44. Where did the w
riter meet Bob?A. At school. B. In the park. C. At the beach. D.
On the cliff. 45. Put the sentences in the right order according
to the passage. a. Some rock came down. b. The writer followed Bo
b. c. The writer wanted to cry. d. A women and a man saved them.
e. The writer and Bob heard some sounds. A. a-b-c-d-eB. b-a-c-e-d
C. a-c-b-e-dD. b-e-a-c-d46. What is the best title of this story?
A. A Wrong DecisionB. A Dangerous PlaceC. A True FriendD. A Lucky
DayCFear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head, accord
ing to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beat
ing heart and the chance of someone feeling fear. Tests on health
y volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of
fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting (收缩) and pum
ping blood around their bodies, compared with the point when the
heartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggest that the
heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful e
vent, depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of c
ontraction and relaxation (舒张). Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton a
nd Sussex Medical School said: “Our study shows for the first tim
e that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending
on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart. "The st
udy tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as th
ey were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr. Garfinkel said, “The
study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the hear
t is pumping than when it is relaxed. Thus our hearts can also af
fect what we see and what we don’t see—and guide whether we see f
ear. ”To further understand this relationship, the scientists als
o used a brain scanner to show how the brain influences the way t
he heart changes a person''s feeling of fear. “We have found an im
portant mechanism by which the heart and brain ‘speak’ to each ot
her to change our feelings and reduce fear,” Dr. Garfinkel said.
“We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is d
ealt with and ways that it could be reduced, we may be able to de
velop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders, and also
for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder. ”47.
What is the finding of the study?A. Fear has something to do wit
h one''s health.B. One’s heart affects how he feels fear.C. One''s
fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear. D. Fear is a result of
one''s relaxed heartbeat. 48. The study was carried out by analyzi
ng _______. A. volunteers'' reactions to horrible pictures and dat
a from their brain scans B. different pictures shown to volunteer
s and their heart-brain communication C. volunteers'' heartbeats w
hen they saw terrible pictures D. the time volunteers saw fearful
pictures and their health conditions 49. What does the underline
d word “mechanism” mean?A. machine. B. order. C. treatment. D. sy
stem. 50. This study may help to _______. A. explain the cycle of
fear and anxiety B. find the key to the heart-brain communicatio
nC. treat anxiety and stress betterD. understand different fears
in our hearts and heads DChinese are very generous when it comes
to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents
often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to E
ngland, the United States or Australia. They also want their chil
dren to take extra-course activities where they will either learn
music or dance, or other classes that will give them a head star
t in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an educati
on is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable am
ount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer
for their son or daughter. However, what most parents fail to se
e is that the best early education they can give their children i
s usually very cheap. Parents can see that their children’s skill
s are different, maybe good in some areas, but poor in others. Mo
st parents fail to realize that today’s children are in need of s
elf-respect and self-confidence. The problem is that parents are
only educating their children on how to take tests and how to stu
dy well, but parents are not teaching them the most important ski
lls they need to be confident, happy and clever. Parents can achi
eve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and do
ing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many o
f the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking requires pa
tience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A g
ood cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to
work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result,
a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot
of self-confidence. Some old machines, such as a broken radio or
TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curiou
s and have interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying
to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up
. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book,
but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.
51. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Parents don’t
often send their children to the best schools. B. Parents care a
bout their money when educating their children. C. Parents spend
much money on the education without thinking. D. Parents seldom w
ant their children to take extra-course activities. 52. Most Chin
ese parents don’t realize . A. what children really need in late
r lifeB. how much the best education is worth C. why school tests
don’t satisfy children D. when children should be educated 53. T
he writer’s attitude to children’s education is that .A. school
education can’t meet parents’ expectationsB. children today shoul
d learn different skills C. the cheaper an education is, the bett
er it is D. practical skills are helpful to children’s growth 七、阅
读短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填一个单词，在给出提示词的空白处用所给词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）The
Storm Brought People Closer TogetherBen could hear strong winds
outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky ver
y dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on
TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. Everyone in
the neighborhood was busy. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood o
ver the windows while his mom 54 (make)sure the flashlights and
radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the
table. Ben was helping his mom make dinner 55the rain began to
beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to pla
y a card game, 56it was hard to have fun with a serious storm hap
pening outside. Ben could not sleep at first. He finally 57（fall
）asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a. m. When he
woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and
found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows a
nd rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help cle
an up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many th
ings apart, it brought families and 58 (neighbor) closer toget
her. 八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）Researchers have discovered th
at, in general, it only takes seven seconds for a person to start
making judgments（判断） about you when they first meet you. That''s
why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good f
irst impression（印象）. Decide what image you want to presentBefore
meeting someone, start thinking about the purpose of the meeting.
Are you trying to impress them? For example, if you want to make
new friends at a social event, you will want to appear friendly.
And if you decide to run for class president，you will need to ap
pear confident. A smile goes a long waySmiling is the most import
ant thing you can do when meeting someone new. It shows that you''
re friendly and makes people around you feel more comfortable. To
have a winning smile, make sure your teeth are clean by brushing
them every day. Be careful about your body languageBefore you be
gin speaking, you will be judged on your body language. Therefore
, it’s important to show trust in yourself by standing up tall an
d putting your shoulders back. Smell goodHow you smell can influe
nce people''s first impression of you. If you have a bad body smel
l, it will put people off. In short, aim to smell clean and avoid
putting on a lot of scented products. Dress to impressWhat you w
ear matters. While you should look clean and tidy, it''s also impo
rtant to dress properly, whether you’re going to a birthday party
or a sports event. You should think about what your clothes say
about you. 59. How long does it take for a person to start making
judgments about you?____________________________________________
_________________________60. What should you start thinking about
before meeting someone?_________________________________________
____________________________61. How can you show trust in yoursel
f?_______________________________________________________________
______62. Does what you wear matter?_____________________________
________________________________________63. What is the main idea
of the passage?_________________________________________________
____________________九、文段表达（15分）题目①假如你是李华，准备参加学校本周六组织的志愿者活动。地点包括：敬
老院、历史博物馆、城市公园、儿童医院等。请选择以上其中一个地点，写一份邀请信，邀请交换生Peter一起参加，向他介绍这次活动的时间
、地点、活动内容以及举办这次活动的意义。提示词语: Old People’s Home, the History Museum,
the City Park, the Children’s Hospital提示问题：●When and where are yo
u going to do the volunteer work?●What are you going to do? ●What
’s the significance（意义） of holding this activity?Dear Peter, I’m
writing to invite you to take part in the volunteer work. _______
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________题目②假如你叫李华，最近和你的英国朋友Ben通过邮件交流
生活中经常遇到的问题，例如学习、交友、和父母相处等方面问题以及你通常怎么处理这些问题？请你根据他的问题回复邮件。提示词语：feel
, common, talk with, ask, important提示问题：●What kind of problems do
you have in your daily life? ●What do you usually do to deal wit
h the problems?Hi! Ben,I’m glad to hear from you!________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
___________Yours,Li Hua2021北京101中学初二（下）期中英语参考答案一、1-5 BCBCA 6-
10 BBABA二、11. Once a week. 12. He was shopping. 13. At the food b
ank. 14. To ask students to help save food. / For asking students
to help save food. 15. Because she (has a test tomorrow and) mus
t go to bed early. 三、16. while17. instead18. strange19. story20.
takes四、21-25 DCBAC 26-30 BCDCD 31-32 CA五、DACD BACA六、41-43 ABA
44-46 CBA 47-50 BADC 51-53 CAD七、54—58 was making, when, but, fe
ll, neighbors八、59. 7 seconds. 60. The purpose of the meeting. 61.
By standing up tall and putting your shoulders back. 62. Yes. 63
. Why and how to create a good first impression. 九、略听力原文一、听后选择 第1
-2题W: You don’t look well. What’s the matter with you, Peter?M: W
ell, I talked too much yesterday. And I didn’t drink enough water
. Now I have a sore throat. W: That’s too bad. Right now, you sho
uld drink some hot tea with honey. M: I guess I should. 第3-4题W: M
ary, we need to come up with a plan to tell people about the afte
r-school study program. M: Yeah, but I’m hungry. Let’s have lunch
first. W: No, we need to start now. The program is only one week
from now. M: You’re right. So what can we do first?W: Let’s make
some notices. I’ll hand them out after school. And you could cal
l up 10 students and ask them to come. M: That’s a good idea!第5-6
题W: You look sad, John. What’s wrong?M: Well, I can’t get on with
my family. My parents are under too much pressure. They fight a
lot, and I really don’t like it. W: Why don’t you talk to them an
d tell them how you feel?M: I did. But it didn’t work. Relations
between my parents have become difficult. W: Maybe you should wri
te them a letter. They’ll take it seriously. M: I don’t think so.
I’m not good at writing letters. W: Hey, I know. Maybe you could
do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for pr
oper communication. M: You’re right. I’ll do it. Thanks for the g
ood advice, Alice. 第7-8题W: Long time no see. I had no idea you ha
d a son, Scott.M: Oh, he is perfect. He never comes home late. W:
And he doesn’t hang out late?M: Not at all. In fact, he spends a
ll of his time with his mother and me. W: And he doesn’t drink or
smoke either? M: No. His favorite drink is milk and he’s never s
moked in his life. W: Well, that’s amazing. How old is he? He so
unds like a perfect young man. M: He’ll be one month old this Fri
day!第9-10题Good news for panda fans! China’s first panda-themed to
urist train started to run on March 28th. The train runs from Che
ngdu in Sichuan to Zunyi in Guizhou. It has giant panda pictures
inside and outside. Passengers can try a panda-shaped cake. Worke
rs who carry panda toys will welcome them. The train also has gre
at service. It has a dining room, a dance hall, and a chess room.
In the dining room, people can order Sichuan food. With 12 cars,
the train can take 252 passengers. Two or three passengers share
one room with a washroom. They can enjoy a three-day trip on the
train. 二、听后回答 第11题W: Hi, Jim. I heard you’re working in an old p
eople’s home. M: Yes. I volunteer there once a week, and help out
with things like reading newspapers to the old people. 第12题W: A
big sandstorm hit Beijing yesterday evening. What were you doing
when the sandstorm came, Tom? Were you reading books?M: No, I was
n’t. I was shopping with my mom. 第13题W：I’d like to help homeless
people. M：You could give out food at the food bank to help feed t
hem. 第14题W: Hi, Peter! What are you doing?M: I’m putting up notic
es for the school “Clear Your Plate” Day. W: That sounds interest
ing. What is it for? M: We want to ask students to help save food
. 第15题W: Dad, could I go out for dinner with my friends tonight?M: Sure. But don’t stay out late. W: Could I stay out until eleven? We might get something to drink after the movie. M: No, you can’t. You have a test tomorrow, remember? And you must go to bed early. W: Oh, OK. No problem. 三、听后记录 Does this ever happen to you? Someone introduces you to a friend, you hear his or her name, and then two minutes later, you forget it. Or you go to the same restaurant every day and the owner always says “Hello” to you, but you can never remember her name. If this happens, you are typical—actually most people have the problem remembering names. Here are some common ways that can help people remember names. ·Write the name down (with a little information about the person) as soon as possible. ·Repeat the person''s name loud at least three times while you talk together. For example, instead of saying “Nice to meet you. ” say “Nice to meet you, Jack (or Sue or whatever the person''s name is). ” Instead of saying “Where do you live?” you can say “Where do you live, Jack?”·Introduce the person by name to someone else right away. There are also some strange ways. However, try them. ·Think of a story using the person''s name. For example, think to yourself, “Jack has a nice jacket. ” to imagine Jack in a nice jacket. ·Think of a rhyme for the person''s name. For example, think to yourself, “Jack would look nice in black. ” imagine Jack wearing black clothes. All these ways have one thing in common. You must pay attention to the people you meet. You can''t just meet someone, nod your head, say hello, and walk away. Remembering names takes work and practice. 1 / 1 |
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