2022北京陈经纶中学分校初二（下）期中英 语2022-05-19（考试时间 90 分钟 笔试满分 60 分）考生须知1、 在试卷和答题卡
上认真填写班级、姓名、考号。2、 试卷答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。3、 在答题卡上，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答，
其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。4、考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 知识运用 (选择部分)（共 22 分）一、单项填空
（共 6 分，每小题 0.5 分）从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Our foo
tball team won the game! I feel very ________ because of the exci
ting news.A. happyB. happilyC. nervousD. nervously2. People in Ch
ina have moon cakes ________ Mid-autumn Day.A. inB. onC. atD. of3
. It’s raining outside, you’d better take your umbrella.A. butB
. forC. orD. so4. Zhong Nanshan is one of ________ people during
the outbreak of covid-19.A. greatB. greaterC. greatestD. the grea
test5. He couldn’t help angry when he heard that news．A. beB. to
beC. beingD. been6. —________ have you studied in this school?—Fo
r nearly two years.A. How oftenB. How farC. How muchD. How long7.
My grandmother often ________ about her childhood with me.A. tal
kedB. talksC. was talkingD. is talking8. —What were you doing whe
n I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon?—Oh, sorry. I ________
a piano lesson at that time.A. hadB. was havingC. have hadD. hav
e9. In the 1960s, my father ________ in a small house with his tw
o brothers.A. liveB. has livedC. will liveD. lived10. —What will
you do this weekend?—I ________ some friends to my home. A. will
inviteB. invitedC. inviteD. have invited11. — Your English is ver
y beautiful!— Thank you. I ________ English since I was a little
boy. A. have learntB. learnC. learntD. am learning12. Today is Mo
ther’s Day. Wang Fang ________ a letter to her mother now.A. writ
esB. wroteC. is writingD. will write二、 完形填空 （共 16 分，每小题 1 分）通读下面两
篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。AThis Old
Chair“I was thinking of our spring house cleaning.” John’s mom su
ggested. “Tomorrow, John, you have no school. You can help me, OK
?” “OK.” John said.The next day John and his mom clean the house.
They cleaned until everything was tidy. Suddenly John’s mom poin
ted to the Grandpa’s ___13___ and shouted, “That old chair has go
t to go. We will buy Grandpa a new one.”It was ___14___. John had
to agree. The chair was unsightly(不美观的). It was too old.“John, l
et’s take the chair outside.” Mom said. As they were trying to __
_15___ the chair, Grandpa came in. He blocked their way. “Oh, no!
You can’t take my chair.”“Grandpa, we’ll buy you a new one.” Joh
n’s mom said. “No, I don’t want a new one.” Grandpa tried to push
his chair back into place. John’s mom gave up and left the room.
Grandpa sat into his chair and closed his eyes. “Grandpa, why do
n’t you let us throw away the chair?” John asked. “It’s so old.”“
You don’t ___16___, John. I sat in this chair with your grandma w
hen I asked her to marry me. It was so long ago, but when I sit i
n this chair and close my eyes I ___17___she is near.”It’s amazin
g(令人惊奇的), John thought, how Grandpa could ___18___ things from th
e past. In the present, he forgot almost everything.“And the nigh
t your father was born, I sat in this chair. When they placed the
tiny baby into my arms, I was never happier.” A smile now flashe
d(闪现) across his old face. “I think I’m going to understand.” Joh
n said ___19___.“Many years later,” Grandpa’s voice broke, “I sat
in this chair when the doctor called and told me your grandma wa
s ill. I was lost without her but the chair gave me comfort and w
armth.”“I’m sorry, Grandpa.” John looked at Grandpa and said, “Th
is is not just any old chair. You’ve gone through a lot together.
”That night, John told his mom this chair was like Grandpa’s ___2
0___. They realized how much the chair meant to Grandpa. When the
y looked at the chair the next day, they found the room would be
very dull(单调的) without this old chair.13. A. chairB. bedC. tableD
. sofa14. A. difficultB. trueC. impossibleD. sad15. A. cleanB. re
pairC. breakD. move16. A. believeB. agreeC. understandD. leave17.
A. lookB. feelC. hopeD. notice18. A. knowB. preferC. rememberD.
use19. A. nervouslyB. bravelyC. excitedlyD. thoughtfully20. A. ch
ildB. dadC. teacherD. friendBI grew tomatoes this year. That may
not seem like a big deal to some people, but for me, it was ___21
___ !You see, I used to ___22___ things. When I planted things,
I often forgot to water them, or watered them too much. Sometim
es, no matter what I did, they would just die. I slowly believed
that I couldn’t grow anything. I was irresponsible(不负责任的), so I g
ave up.This summer, I had a ___23___. It was not big but it was b
eautiful. I suddenly wanted to plant some tomatoes, but I was afr
aid that I would kill them. I thought for a long time, and told m
yself I was irresponsible. But finally I couldn’t help buying fou
r tomato plants. I really wanted to plant them. I placed them in
my yard and spent time with them. I watered them, talked to them
and put some eggs shells(壳) in the soil. The tomato plants grew,
actually grew. They weren’t dying. They weren’t wilting(枯萎). I wa
s so ___24___ that I took care of those plants all the time, even
when I was feeling tired or lazy. I didn’t give up. When those t
iny baby tomatoes first formed, it seemed like a miracle(奇迹).I ha
d told this story about how irresponsible I was for a very long t
ime. It had been so long that I ___25___ it was a story. I looked
around my world to see where else the story had affected me. All
the times I was afraid of doing something because I didn’t think
I could ___26___ it.But here, these plants ___27___ that the old
story wasn’t true. Now, whenever I tell myself I can’t do someth
ing, I think of the story about planting tomatoes. I got a lot of
enjoyment out of ___28___ growing something at last.21. A. smal
lB. terribleC. hugeD. lovely22. A. eatB. killC. catchD. collect23
. A. houseB. buildingC. storeD. yard24. A. nervousB. gladC. sadD.
busy25. A. forgotB. rememberedC. realizedD. understood26. A. hel
pB. visitC. makeD. keep27. A. provedB. saidC. sawD. knew28. A. gr
aduallyB. carefullyC. slowlyD. successfully第二部分 阅读理解 （共 21 分）三、阅读
下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共 16 分，每小题
1 分）AAmerican Girl magazine is the most popular magazine in Amer
ica for girls aged 8 through 14. It’s designed to encourage the a
chievements and strengthen the creativity of girls. It includes a
rticles, art and crafts, games, girl-to-girl advice and activity
ideas!Baby Bug magazine is perfect for children aged from 6 month
s to 2 years old. It’s filled with simple stories, colorful pictu
res and rhymes that children and parents like sharing again and a
gain. It also encourages children to try to read.Creative Kids ma
gazine is the nation’s largest magazine for kids. The magazine is
filled with games, stories, and opinions all by and for kids age
d 8 through 14. The most exciting part of Creative Kids is that i
t is written by kids. This magazine is designed to encourage the
creativity of readers and invites kids to hand in their creative
work.National Geographic Kids is published by the National Geogra
phic Society for kids between the ages of 8 and 14. you will find
it fun to read it, which covers plenty of topics, but mainly tal
ks about geography, adventure, wildlife and science problems.29.
Which magazine will you buy for a one-year-old child?A. American
Girl magazine.B. Baby Bug magazine.C. Creative Kids magazine.D. N
ational Geographic Kids.30. How many kinds of magazines can you b
uy for Alice aged 9?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.31. Which topi
c is mentioned in National Geographic Kids?A. Wildlife.B. Activit
y ideas.C. Creativity.D. Games.32. Creative Kids magazine is ____
__ magazine for kids.A. the most popularB. the most beautifulC. t
he most expensiveD. the nation’s largestBIn recent years, I was w
orried about my 10-year-old daughter. She didn’t like to communic
ate with others. She always kept quiet and hid herself in her own
world. Many times I wanted to talk with her about this problem,
but she often kept a blind eye on it. However, one day she said t
o me, “Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come ove
r tomorrow?” Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some f
riends to bring her out of herself.“Sure, honey, that sounds grea
t.” I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We live
d across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New Yo
rk. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, bu
t Lillian helped me out. She was one of the friendliest people in
school, with shiny black hair and kind smile.In senior high scho
ol, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we
had to be away from each other for a few days. “I’ll be back soo
n,” she told me. But three days later, Lillian’s sister told me t
hat she had fallen into a river and hadn’t come out any more. Soo
n, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tear
s came into my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend hom
e. “Hi, Mrs Loggia,” the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny
and black and she shot me a big smile. “My name is Laura.”My daug
hter’s new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled w
hen Laura’s mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opene
d the door to let her in. “Judy!” she cried. “It’s me, Lillian’s
sister, from Washington Heights.” Yes, my daughter’s friend looke
d familiar. She was Lillian’s niece(外甥女).33. What was the problem
of the writer’s daughter?A. She didn’t like to help others.B. Sh
e didn’t like to stay at home.C. She didn’t like to communicate w
ith others.D. She didn’t like to go on a trip.34. What did the wr
iter’s daughter want to do one day?A. She wanted to make a new fr
iend.B. She wanted to hold a party at her home.C. She wanted to b
ring her out of herself.D. She wanted to invite her new friend to
her home.35. Who was the writer’s best friend?A. Laura.B. Lillia
n.C. Donna.D. Lillian’s sister.36. Why did the writer lose her be
st friend forever?A. Because her friend had fallen into a river a
nd hadn’t come out any more.B. Because she didn’t want to see her
forever.C. Because she moved to Florida.D. Because they quarrele
d badly and never wanted to see each other.C.Teenage life is inte
resting, adventurous(冒险的) and difficult. Teenagers have to go thr
ough many problems. It may probably be a family problem or a scho
ol problem. It is important to learn how to deal with those probl
ems.Be grateful(感激的) to your parents'' support. When you have a pr
oblem, ask your parents to support you. When a child is thirteen,
he feels like he has grown up. As a part of a family, teenagers
do not want their parents to involve in their personal activities
and they think they are able to be independent(独立的).It is very n
ormal and parents should also cooperate(合作) with their kids. They
should try to get to know what their child needs. Sometimes a ch
ild may be hesitating(犹豫) to tell something but they should try t
o know what the matter is. Parents'' support is the greatest suppo
rt for a teenager.Learn to live in society. Society plays a very
important role in everyone''s life. What teenagers see from societ
y has a big influence on their characters.As a teenager, you shou
ld know what is wrong and what is right. Never be impatient in ma
king a decision. Always keep cool and calm(沉着的), take advice from
your parents and you will make a good decision. Don''t let the ba
d things of society influence you. Instead, get to learn good thi
ngs from society.Learn from school. School is like a second home.
We learn a lot from our school, and at the same time, it is the
hardest part of a teenager''s life.·First are the studies. You sho
uld know what you want to do. Don''t come under pressure in making
choices.·Learn to take your own stand(立场). If you don''t do well
in exams, don''t feel broken. Be strong-minded and spend more time
on your studies. ·Share your problems with your friends. Your fr
iends are always ready to help. If you are confused in your life,
talk about what all you''ve done and what you want to do with you
r friends.37. What''s the greatest support for teenagers?A. The su
pport of their teachers.B. The support of their friends.C. The su
pport of their parents.D. The support of their schools.38. When t
eenagers make a decision, they should .A. know their parents nee
dsB. be impatientC. do it by themselvesD. keep calm39. When teena
gers don''t do well in exams, they should .A. learn to make choic
esB. work harder at their studiesC. feel sad about themselvesD. t
alk with their good friends40. What does the passage mainly tell
us?A. How to cooperate with teenagers.B. How to get help from par
ents.C. How to face problems as a teenager.D. How to be independe
nt in school.DDo you have imagination? Do you like to solve probl
ems? Can you think out of the box? If so, you could be the next g
reat inventor. “But I’m just a kid,” you might say! Don’t worry a
bout a little thing like age. Some of the greatest inventors in t
he world get their start as kids.For example, Benjamin Franklin c
reated paddles (桨) for his hands to help him swim faster when he
was only 12 years old. His creation led to today’s flippers (橡胶蹼)
!You don’t have to be an adult, a scientist or a genius (天才) to b
e an inventor. One thing you need is: curiosity and imagination.
Kids are known for looking at things in new and unique ways. Some
times their understanding of things leads to great inventions!Som
etimes inventors come up with completely new things that solve a
problem. At other times new inventions are only things that are c
hanged or improved. Then they work better or serve a different pu
rpose.So what should you do if you have a great idea for an inven
tion? Talk to a friend or family member about it. Ask them to hel
p you create a working model of your idea.Once you have a working
model, you should test it. Sometimes after the test, you may fin
d your idea is not as great as you thought. At other times you re
alize it is a good idea and your working model can help you work
out how to make it better.If you need some ideas, consider these
kids and their inventions:Frank Epperson invented Popsicles (冰棍)
when he was 11. One night he mixed soda powder (苏打粉) and water wi
th a stick. He left it outside all night. The next morning, he fo
und that the stick had frozen (冻结) inside the drink during the co
ld night.Chester Greenwood created earmuffs (耳罩) when he was 15.
He found his ears got painfully cold when he was skating. He deci
ded to solve the problem. He found a piece of wire (电线), and his
grandma helped him pad (用软物填塞) the ends.At the age of 15, Louis B
raille invented the system that allowed blind people to read.41.
The underlined word “unique” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_____
___”.A. strictB. famousC. unusualD. popular42. We can learn from
the passage that ________.A. Benjamin Franklin made paddles for h
is feetB. Frank Epperson spent many days making PopsiclesC. Chest
er Greenwood created earmuffs with his teacherD. Louis Braille’s
invention helped blind people to read43. The writer probably agre
es that ________.A. age is very important for inventionsB. kids i
nventors are geniusesC. inventions should be completely newD. a w
orking model needs to be tested44. What is the best title of the
passage?A. Are Inventions Important?B. Can Kids Be Inventors, Too
?C. What’s Your Favourite Invention?D. How Can You Make Invention
s Popular?四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）Stay Home Studying 17-
year-old Liu Yu was a high school student in China. She planned t
o go back to school on Feb 17 to prepare for the 2020 college ent
rance examination（高考）. However, the Ministry of Education（教育部）tol
d people in late January that the spring term for all schools wou
ld be put off because of the serious disease（疾病）in China. So Liu
Yu, like all the others students, had to stay at home. However, L
iu and her classmates didn’t fell behind their plans and began st
udying full-time again – only from home. It may have become the l
argest online teaching experiment the country has ever seen.To go
with students’ new learning environment, a “cloud platform（云平台）”
was started using on Feb 17. It provided students with education
resources（资源） covering all school subjects. But some students ha
d difficulty going to the website or using smart phones. A TV cha
nnel by China Education Television started airing classes on Feb
17. So students could have classes and study online or on TV at h
ome.But the online platform and TV channel don’t just offer schoo
l knowledge. Students can also learn how to protect themselves fr
om the disease and psychological（心理）health during this period, ac
cording to the Ministry of Education.For some students, the chanc
e to study from home has had some unexpected benefits. Yuan Siyi,
who lives in Hubei province, used to get up before 6 am on schoo
l days, but since starting online courses, she got more hours of
sleep every morning. “I like online teaching because I have more
freedom at home,” Yuan told TEENS. She began her all-day courses
on Feb 3.However, online teaching and learning has its weaknesses
compared to studying in a traditional classroom. “My motivation（
动力）to study is stronger when my classmates are around me and all
working very hard,” Yuan said. According to the Ministry of Educa
tion, online courses are just a short-time way of learning during
the disease. When the new term begins, schools will no longer us
e online classes instead of classroom teaching.45. When did Liu Y
u plan to go back to school?46. Did Liu Yu begin her full-time st
udy from home?47. How did students have classes and study at home
?48. What can students learn except school knowledge during this
period?49. What is Paragraph 5 and 6 mainly about?第三部分 语言知识运用 (非选
择部分)（共 7 分）五、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空：50. When will you come to my house? I
can’t wait _____ (meet) you.51. Lucy isn’t hungry, because she _
_______ (have) lunch already.52. He stayed up too late last night
and he felt _____ (sleep) the next morning.53. He has been in go
od condition since he stopped _____ (eat) fast food.54. Children
often expect _____ (see) more Monkey King cartoons.55. I’m _____
(interest) in your story. Tell me more about it.56. It’s really h
ard for a young couple _____ (afford) a house in Beijing. It’s so
expensive.第四部分 书面表达（共 10 分）六、 文段表达。（共 10 分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提
示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目①57.
假如你是李华，你和几个同学计划五一假期邀请来自英国的交换生Tony一起去颐和园游玩。请你给Tony写一封邀请函，告诉他集合的时间、
地点、可能做的事情，以及他需要做的准备。 提示问题： 1. When and where are you going to mee
t?2. What are you going to do there?3. What does he need to prepa
re?提示词语供选用：gate, walk, go boating, sports shoes Hi Tony,How is it
going? I’m writing to invite you to go to the Summer Palace with
us. ____________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________I am looking
forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua题目②58. 假设你是 Li Lei，你的美国笔友Bett
y想了解一下你的爱好：你的爱好是什么、如何培养爱好的，以及你怎么看待你的爱好。请根据她的问题给她写封邮件吧。 提示问题： 1. W
hat is your favorite hobby and what do you think of it?2. How do
you develop it?3. What has your hobby brought you?提示词语供选用：interes
ting, every weekend, learn, help, pleasure, successHi Betty,Thank
you for your last letter, and I’d like to tell you something abo
ut my hobby. ____________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
___________________________I am looking forward to hearing from y
ou again.Love, Li Lei参考答案一、单项填空（共 6 分，每小题 0.5 分）从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D
四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1 Our football team won the game! I feel ver
y ________ because of the exciting news.A. happyB. happilyC. nerv
ousD. nervously【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们的足球队赢了比赛！因为这个激动人心的消息，我感到非常高兴。 考查
词义辨析。happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；nervous神经紧张的，形容词；nervously焦急地，副词。
根据“Our football team won the game!”可知，这是一个好消息，因此是感到高兴，feel后跟形容词作表
语，因此是happy。故选A。2. People in China have moon cakes ________ Mid-au
tumn Day.A. inB. onC. atD. of【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：中国人在中秋节吃月饼。 考查时间介词辨析
。in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体一天；at后接具体时刻；of……的。“Mid-autumn Day”是具体的一天，故选B。3
. It’s raining outside, you’d better take your umbrella.A. but
B. forC. orD. so【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：外面正在下雨，因此你最好带上你的雨伞。考查连词辨析。but但是；f
or为了；or或者；so因此。“you’d better take your umbrella.”是“It’s raining o
utside”的结果，因此用so连接。故选D。4. Zhong Nanshan is one of ________ people
during the outbreak of covid-19.A. greatB. greaterC. greatestD.
the greatest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：钟南山是新冠肺炎疫情期间最伟大的人物之一。考查最高级。这里是固定用法：on
e of the+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”，因此这里填the greatest。故选D。5. He couldn’
t help angry when he heard that news．A. beB. to beC. beingD. been
【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：听到那个消息，他禁不住生起气来。can’t help doing sth.情不自禁地做某事。结合句
意可知，答案为C。6. —________ have you studied in this school?—For nearly
two years.A. How oftenB. How farC. How muchD. How long【答案】D【解析】【
详解】句意：——你在这所学校学习多久了？——快两年了。考查特殊疑问句。How often多长时间一次；How far多远；How
much多少钱；how long多久，一般对时间段提问。根据回答“For nearly three years.”可知，是for加
时间段，所以应该用how long提问。故选D。7. My grandmother often ________ about he
r childhood with me.A. talkedB. talksC. was talkingD. is talking【
答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我祖母经常和我谈论她的童年。考查动词时态。根据“often”可知，本题是一般现在时，主语“My gr
andmother”是第三人称单数，因此动词填三单talks。故选B。8. —What were you doing when I
called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon?—Oh, sorry. I ________ a
piano lesson at that time.A. hadB. was havingC. have hadD. have【答
案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天下午4点我打电话给你的时候你在干什么？——哦，抱歉。那时我正在上钢琴课。考查过去进行时。根据“
at 4:00 yesterday afternoon”可知，此处强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，故选B。9. In the
1960s, my father ________ in a small house with his two brothers
.A. liveB. has livedC. will liveD. lived【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在20世纪60年代
，我的父亲和他的两个兄弟住在一个小房子里。 考查动词时态。根据“In the 1960s”可知，此句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故
选D。10. —What will you do this weekend?—I ________ some friends to
my home. A. will inviteB. invitedC. inviteD. have invited【答案】A【解
析】【详解】句意：——这个周末你要做什么？——我将邀请一些朋友到我家来。考查动词时态。根据“What will you do th
is weekend?”可知，问句是一般将来时，因此回答也用一般将来时，结构是“will+动词原形”。故选A。11. — Your
English is very beautiful!— Thank you. I ________ English since
I was a little boy. A. have learntB. learnC. learntD. am learning
【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你的英语真好！——谢谢。我从小就学英语。考查动词时态。根据“since”可知，此句是现在完成时
态，结构为“have/has done”；主语是“I”，因此助动词是have。故选A。 12. Today is Mother’s
Day. Wang Fang ________ a letter to her mother now.A. writesB. w
roteC. is writingD. will write【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：今天是母亲节。王芳现在正在给她妈妈写信
。 考查动词时态。根据“now”可知，本句是现在进行时，结构是“be doing”；主语“Wang Fang”是单数，因此be动词
是is，write现在分词是writing。故选C。二、 完形填空 （共 16 分，每小题 1 分）通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，
然后从短文后各题所给的 A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。AThis Old Chair“I wa
s thinking of our spring house cleaning.” John’s mom suggested. “
Tomorrow, John, you have no school. You can help me, OK?” “OK.” J
ohn said.The next day John and his mom clean the house. They clea
ned until everything was tidy. Suddenly John’s mom pointed to the
Grandpa’s ___13___ and shouted, “That old chair has got to go. W
e will buy Grandpa a new one.”It was ___14___. John had to agree.
The chair was unsightly(不美观的). It was too old.“John, let’s take
the chair outside.” Mom said. As they were trying to ___15___ the
chair, Grandpa came in. He blocked their way. “Oh, no! You can’t
take my chair.”“Grandpa, we’ll buy you a new one.” John’s mom sa
id. “No, I don’t want a new one.” Grandpa tried to push his chair
back into place. John’s mom gave up and left the room. Grandpa s
at into his chair and closed his eyes. “Grandpa, why don’t you le
t us throw away the chair?” John asked. “It’s so old.”“You don’t
___16___, John. I sat in this chair with your grandma when I aske
d her to marry me. It was so long ago, but when I sit in this cha
ir and close my eyes I ___17___she is near.”It’s amazing(令人惊奇), J
ohn thought, how Grandpa could ___18___ things from the past. In
the present, he forgot almost everything.“And the night your fath
er was born, I sat in this chair. When they placed the tiny baby
into my arms, I was never happier.” A smile now flashed(闪现) acros
s his old face. “I think I’m going to understand.” John said ___1
9___.“Many years later,” Grandpa’s voice broke, “I sat in this ch
air when the doctor called and told me your grandma was ill. I wa
s lost without her but the chair gave me comfort and warmth.”“I’m
sorry, Grandpa.” John looked at Grandpa and said, “This is not j
ust any old chair. You’ve gone through a lot together.”That night
, John told his mom this chair was like Grandpa’s ___20___. They
realized how much the chair meant to Grandpa. When they looked at
the chair the next day, they found the room would be very dull(单
调的) without this old chair.13. A. chairB. bedC. tableD. sofa14. A
. difficultB. trueC. impossibleD. sad15. A. cleanB. repairC. brea
kD. move16. A. believeB. agreeC. understandD. leave17. A. lookB.
feelC. hopeD. notice18. A. knowB. preferC. rememberD. use19. A. n
ervouslyB. bravelyC. excitedlyD. thoughtfully20. A. childB. dadC.
teacherD. friend【答案】13. A 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. B
18. C 19. D 20. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了约翰陪妈妈大扫除时，两人准备把爷爷的一张旧
椅子扔了换个新的，但被爷爷拒绝了。随着爷爷的讲述，约翰了解到椅子陪伴爷爷经历了很多重要的时刻，它对爷爷来说非常重要。【13题详解】
句意：突然，约翰的妈妈指向爷爷的椅子并喊到。chair椅子；bed床；table桌子；sofa沙发。根据后文妈妈说“That ol
d chair”可知此处指的是椅子，故选A。【14题详解】句意：确实如此。difficult困难的；true正确的；impossi
ble不可能的；sad悲伤的。根据后文说“John had to agree”可知妈妈说得对，故选B。【15题详解】句意：当他们努
力搬动这把椅子时，爷爷进来了。clean清洁；repair修理；break打破；move搬动。根据前文说要把椅子扔了，可知此处是在
搬走它，故选D。【16题详解】句意：约翰，你不懂。believe相信；agree同意；understand明白；leave离开。根
据前文约翰说这把椅子太破旧了，可知此处爷爷在反驳他，说他不懂，故选C。【17题详解】句意：但是当我坐在椅子里，闭上眼睛，我感觉她就
在我身边。look看；feel感觉；hope希望；notice察觉到。根据“I sat in this chair with yo
ur grandma when I asked her to marry me”及“she is near”可知感觉奶奶就在旁边，
故选B。【18题详解】句意：爷爷是怎么记得这些过去的事的呢？know知道；prefer更喜欢；remember记得；use使用。根
据后文说“In the present, he forgot almost everything”可知约翰很震惊爷爷竟然记得以前的
事，故选C。【19题详解】句意：“我想我会理解的”，约翰体贴地说。nervously紧张地；bravely勇敢地；excitedl
y兴奋地；thoughtfully体贴地。根据故事的发展，可知此处约翰想体贴地安慰爷爷，故选D。【20题详解】句意：那晚，约翰告诉
妈妈那把椅子就像爷爷的朋友。child孩子；dad父亲；teacher老师；friend朋友。根据前文爷爷的描述，可知椅子一直陪伴
着他，就像是一个忠实的朋友，故选D。BI grew tomatoes this year. That may not seem l
ike a big deal to some people, but for me, it was ___21___ !You s
ee, I used to ___22___ things. When I planted things, I often fo
rgot to water them, or watered them too much. Sometimes, no mat
ter what I did, they would just die. I slowly believed that I cou
ldn’t grow anything. I was irresponsible(不负责任的), so I gave up.Thi
s summer, I had a ___23___. It was not big but it was beautiful.
I suddenly wanted to plant some tomatoes, but I was afraid that I
would kill them. I thought for a long time, and told myself I wa
s irresponsible. But finally I couldn’t help buying four tomato p
lants. I really wanted to plant them. I placed them in my yard an
d spent time with them. I watered them, talked to them and put so
me eggs shells(壳) in the soil. The tomato plants grew, actually g
rew. They weren’t dying. They weren’t wilting(枯萎). I was so ___24
___ that I took care of those plants all the time, even when I wa
s feeling tired or lazy. I didn’t give up. When those tiny baby t
omatoes first formed, it seemed like a miracle(奇迹).I had told thi
s story about how irresponsible I was for a very long time. It ha
d been so long that I ___25___ it was a story. I looked around my
world to see where else the story had affected me. All the times
I was afraid of doing something because I didn’t think I could _
__26___ it.But here, these plants ___27___ that the old story was
n’t true. Now, whenever I tell myself I can’t do something, I thi
nk of the story about planting tomatoes. I got a lot of enjoyment
out of ___28___ growing something at last.21. A. smallB. terrib
leC. hugeD. lovely22. A. eatB. killC. catchD. collect23. A. house
B. buildingC. storeD. yard24. A. nervousB. gladC. sadD. busy25. A
. forgotB. rememberedC. realizedD. understood26. A. helpB. visitC
. makeD. keep27. A. provedB. saidC. sawD. knew28. A. graduallyB.
carefullyC. slowlyD. successfully【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 2
4. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者曾经是个种什么都不成
功的人，为此作者总暗示自己是个不负责任的人，也不敢尝试任何事情，直到一个很偶然的机会，作者成功地种活了西红柿，这才使得作者重新认识
自己、审视自己，也重拾了自信。【21题详解】句意：但对我来说，这是一件大事！small小的；terrible糟糕的；huge巨大的
；lovely可爱的；根据“That may not seem like a big deal to some people, b
ut for me”可知，此处用but转折说明，对于别人不是什么大事，但对于自己却是大事，故选C。【22题详解】句意：你知道的，我
过去常常杀死东西。eat吃；kill杀死；catch抓住；collect收集；根据“When I planted things,
I often forgot to water them, or watered them too much. Sometimes
, no matter what I did, they would just die.”可知，作者之前养不活植物，总会把植物“杀
死”，故选B。【23题详解】句意：今年夏天，我有一个院子。house房子；building建筑物；store商店；yard院子；根
据“It was not big but it was beautiful. I suddenly wanted to plant
some tomatoes”可知，能种植西红柿的应是院子，故选D。【24题详解】句意：我很高兴，我一直在照顾这些植物，即使是在我
感到疲倦或懒惰的时候。nervous紧张的；glad高兴的；sad伤心的；busy忙碌的；根据“They weren’t dyin
g. They weren’t wilting(枯萎).”可知，这次种的植物没有死，作者很开心，故选B。【25题详解】句意：时间太
长了，我忘了这是个故事。forgot忘记；remembered记得；realized意识到；understood理解；根据“I h
ad told this story about how irresponsible I was for a very long
time.”可知，很长时间以来，作者一直用这个故事进行自我暗示，时间长了，作者忘记了这只是个故事，并非事实，故选A。【26题详解】
句意：我一直害怕做某事，因为我认为我做不成。help帮助；visit参观；make做；keep保持；根据“All the time
s I was afraid of doing something because I didn’t think I could.
..it.”可知，此处说的是害怕自己做不成，此处用make表示，故选C。【27题详解】句意：但在这里，这些植物证明了老故事不是真的
。proved证明；said说；saw看见；knew知道；根据“the old story wasn’t true.”可知，这个植
物证明了之前认为的不是真的，故选A。【28题详解】句意：最后，我从成功种植中获得了很多乐趣。gradually逐渐地；carefu
lly仔细地；slowly慢慢地；successfully成功地；根据“The tomato plants grew, actua
lly grew. They weren’t dying. They weren’t wilting(枯萎).”可知，作者种植西红
柿成功了，故选D。第二部分 阅读理解 （共 21 分）三、阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A
、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共 16 分，每小题 1 分）AAmerican Girl magazine is th
e most popular magazine in America for girls aged 8 through 14. I
t’s designed to encourage the achievements and strengthen the cre
ativity of girls. It includes articles, art and crafts, games, gi
rl-to-girl advice and activity ideas!Baby Bug magazine is perfect
for children aged from 6 months to 2 years old. It’s filled with
simple stories, colorful pictures and rhymes that children and p
arents like sharing again and again. It also encourages children
to try to read.Creative Kids magazine is the nation’s largest mag
azine for kids. The magazine is filled with games, stories, and o
pinions all by and for kids aged 8 through 14. The most exciting
part of Creative Kids is that it is written by kids. This magazin
e is designed to encourage the creativity of readers and invites
kids to hand in their creative work.National Geographic Kids is p
ublished by the National Geographic Society for kids between the
ages of 8 and 14. you will find it fun to read it, which covers p
lenty of topics, but mainly talks about geography, adventure, wil
dlife and science problems.29. Which magazine will you buy for a
one-year-old child?A. American Girl magazine.B. Baby Bug magazine
.C. Creative Kids magazine.D. National Geographic Kids.30 How man
y kinds of magazines can you buy for Alice aged 9?A. One.B. Two.C
. Three.D. Four.31. Which topic is mentioned in National Geograph
ic Kids?A. Wildlife.B. Activity ideas.C. Creativity.D. Games.32.
Creative Kids magazine is ______ magazine for kids.A. the most po
pularB. the most beautifulC. the most expensiveD. the nation’s la
rgest【答案】29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了四种适合孩子们读的
杂志。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Baby Bug”部分“Baby Bug magazine is perfect for c
hildren aged from 6 months to 2 years old.”可知，《虫宝宝》适合6个月大到2岁的孩子们，
可知1岁的孩子可以看《虫宝宝》。故选B。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“American Girl magazine is...f
or girls aged 8 through 14.”和“Creative Kids magazine is...for kid
s aged 8 through 14.”以及“National Geographic Kids is published...a
ges of 8 and 14.”可知，9岁的女孩Alice可以看三种杂志。故选C。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nationa
l Geographic Kids”中“...but mainly talks about geography, adventur
e, wildlife and science problems.”可知，《儿童国家地理杂志》主要讲地理，冒险，野生生物和科学问题
，可知提到了wildlife。故选A。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“Creative Kids magazine is the
nation’s largest magazine for kids.”可知，《创造性儿童》杂志是美国最大的儿童杂志。 故选D。B
In recent years, I was worried about my 10-year-old daughter. She
didn’t like to communicate with others. She always kept quiet an
d hid herself in her own world. Many times I wanted to talk with
her about this problem, but she often kept a blind eye on it. How
ever, one day she said to me, “Mom, I made a new friend at school
today. Can she come over tomorrow?” Donna was a shy girl and I w
anted her to make some friends to bring her out of herself.“Sure,
honey, that sounds great.” I said, thinking back to my own best
friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Wa
shington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my
daughter, I was shy, but Lillian helped me out. She was one of t
he friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and kind s
mile.In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. Th
is was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few
days. “I’ll be back soon,” she told me. But three days later, Li
llian’s sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn’
t come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Wheneve
r I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.The next day Donna br
ought her new friend home. “Hi, Mrs Loggia,” the little girl said
. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. “M
y name is Laura.”My daughter’s new friend was so much like Lillia
n. I was still puzzled when Laura’s mom came to pick her up later
that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. “Judy!” she cri
ed. “It’s me, Lillian’s sister, from Washington Heights.” Yes, my
daughter’s friend looked familiar. She was Lillian’s niece(外甥女).
33. What was the problem of the writer’s daughter?A. She didn’t l
ike to help others.B. She didn’t like to stay at home.C. She didn
’t like to communicate with others.D. She didn’t like to go on a
trip.34. What did the writer’s daughter want to do one day?A. She
wanted to make a new friend.B. She wanted to hold a party at her
home.C. She wanted to bring her out of herself.D. She wanted to
invite her new friend to her home.35. Who was the writer’s best f
riend?A. Laura.B. Lillian.C. Donna.D. Lillian’s sister.36. Why di
d the writer lose her best friend forever?A. Because her friend h
ad fallen into a river and hadn’t come out any more.B. Because sh
e didn’t want to see her forever.C. Because she moved to Florida.
D. Because they quarreled badly and never wanted to see each othe
r.【答案】33. C 34. D 35. B 36. A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者害羞的女孩交的新朋友
让作者想起了自己曾经的好朋友，以及和好朋友相处的点点滴滴，最后惊讶地发现女儿的朋友竟然是自己朋友的外甥女。【33题详解】细节理解题
。根据“She didn’t like to communicate with others.”可知，她不喜欢和其他人沟通，故选C
。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can sh
e come over tomorrow”可知，女儿想邀请新朋友来家里做客，故选D。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据“I said,
thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian”可知，作者最好的朋友是Lillian，
故选B。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“But three days later, Lillian’s sister told m
e that she had fallen into a river and hadn’t come out any more”可
知，因为她掉进了河里，再也没有出来，故选A。C.Teenage life is interesting, adventurous(
冒险的) and difficult. Teenagers have to go through many problems. I
t may probably be a family problem or a school problem. It is imp
ortant to learn how to deal with those problems.Be grateful(感激的)
to your parents'' support. When you have a problem, ask your paren
ts to support you. When a child is thirteen, he feels like he has
grown up. As a part of a family, teenagers do not want their par
ents to involve in their personal activities and they think they
are able to be independent(独立的).It is very normal and parents sho
uld also cooperate(合作) with their kids. They should try to get to
know what their child needs. Sometimes a child may be hesitating
(犹豫) to tell something but they should try to know what the matte
r is. Parents'' support is the greatest support for a teenager.Lea
rn to live in society. Society plays a very important role in eve
ryone''s life. What teenagers see from society has a big influence
on their characters.As a teenager, you should know what is wrong
and what is right. Never be impatient in making a decision. Alwa
ys keep cool and calm(沉着的), take advice from your parents and you
will make a good decision. Don''t let the bad things of society i
nfluence you. Instead, get to learn good things from society.Lear
n from school. School is like a second home. We learn a lot from
our school, and at the same time, it is the hardest part of a tee
nager''s life.·First are the studies. You should know what you wan
t to do. Don''t come under pressure in making choices.·Learn to ta
ke your own stand(立场). If you don''t do well in exams, don''t feel
broken. Be strong-minded and spend more time on your studies. ·Sh
are your problems with your friends. Your friends are always read
y to help. If you are confused in your life, talk about what all
you''ve done and what you want to do with your friends.37. What''s
the greatest support for teenagers?A. The support of their teache
rs.B. The support of their friends.C. The support of their parent
s.D. The support of their schools.38. When teenagers make a decis
ion, they should .A. know their parents needsB. be impatientC. d
o it by themselvesD. keep calm39. When teenagers don''t do well in
exams, they should .A. learn to make choicesB. work harder at t
heir studiesC. feel sad about themselvesD. talk with their good f
riends40. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. How to cooperat
e with teenagers.B. How to get help from parents.C. How to face p
roblems as a teenager.D. How to be independent in school.【答案】37.
C 38. D 39. B 40. C【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了怎样处理学生们生活和学习中的问题一些方法
和建议。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据文中Parents'' support is the greatest support for
a teenager.父母的支持是对青少年最大的支持，故选C。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据文中Always keep cool
and calm(沉着的), take advice from your parents and you will make a
good decision，要总是保持沉着冷静，从你的父母那里获得建议，然后你就能做一个好的决定。故选D。【39题详解】细节理解
题。根据文中 If you don''t do well in exams, don''t feel broken. Be stron
g-minded and spend more time on your studies. 如果你在考试里做的不好，不要感到心灰意
懒，要意志坚定并且在学习上多花点时间，故选B。【40题详解】主旨大意题。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了作为青少年怎样解决他们
的问题。故选C。 DDo you have imagination? Do you like to solve problems?
Can you think out of the box? If so, you could be the next great
inventor. “But I’m just a kid,” you might say! Don’t worry about
a little thing like age. Some of the greatest inventors in the w
orld get their start as kids.For example, Benjamin Franklin creat
ed paddles (桨) for his hands to help him swim faster when he was
only 12 years old. His creation led to today’s flippers (橡胶蹼)!You
don’t have to be an adult, a scientist or a genius (天才) to be an
inventor. One thing you need is: curiosity and imagination. Kids
are known for looking at things in new and unique ways. Sometime
s their understanding of things leads to great inventions!Sometim
es inventors come up with completely new things that solve a prob
lem. At other times new inventions are only things that are chang
ed or improved. Then they work better or serve a different purpos
e.So what should you do if you have a great idea for an invention
? Talk to a friend or family member about it. Ask them to help yo
u create a working model of your idea.Once you have a working mod
el, you should test it. Sometimes after the test, you may find yo
ur idea is not as great as you thought. At other times you realiz
e it is a good idea and your working model can help you work out
how to make it better.If you need some ideas, consider these kids
and their inventions:Frank Epperson invented Popsicles (冰棍) when
he was 11. One night he mixed soda powder (苏打粉) and water with a
stick. He left it outside all night. The next morning, he found
that the stick had frozen (冻结) inside the drink during the cold n
ight.Chester Greenwood created earmuffs (耳罩) when he was 15. He f
ound his ears got painfully cold when he was skating. He decided
to solve the problem. He found a piece of wire (电线), and his gran
dma helped him pad (用软物填塞) the ends.At the age of 15, Louis Brail
le invented the system that allowed blind people to read.41. The
underlined word “unique” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”
.A. strictB. famousC. unusualD. popular42. We can learn from the
passage that ________.A. Benjamin Franklin made paddles for his f
eetB. Frank Epperson spent many days making PopsiclesC. Chester G
reenwood created earmuffs with his teacherD. Louis Braille’s inve
ntion helped blind people to read43. The writer probably agrees t
hat ________.A. age is very important for inventionsB. kids inven
tors are geniusesC. inventions should be completely newD. a worki
ng model needs to be tested44. What is the best title of the pass
age?A. Are Inventions Important?B. Can Kids Be Inventors, Too?C.
What’s Your Favourite Invention?D. How Can You Make Inventions Po
pular?【答案】41. C 42. D 43. D 44. B【解析】【导语】本文通过举例说明了孩子成为发明
家的可能性。【41题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Kids are known for looking at things in new
and unique ways.”可知，孩子们用一种新的和“unique”的方式看待事物，由于是新的，因此这里应该是用不同寻常的
方式，即unusual“不平常的”。故选C。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“At the age of 15, Louis Bra
ille invented the system that allowed blind people to read.”可知，Lo
uis Braille在他15岁的时候发明了帮助盲人阅读的系统。故选D。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据“Once you have
a working model, you should test it.”可知，当你得到一个工作模型之后，你下一步需要做的就是进
行测试，D叙述正确。故选D。【44题详解】标题归纳题。文章讲述孩子也可以进行创造，成为一个发明家，随后介绍了发明家不一定是成年人、
科学家或天才，不受年龄限制，只要你有想法且具有想象力就可以，最后文中用了几个事例来说明孩子也可以作为创造家。故选B。四、阅读短文，
根据短文内容回答问题。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）Stay Home Studying 17-year-old Liu Yu w
as a high school student in China. She planned to go back to scho
ol on Feb 17 to prepare for the 2020 college entrance examination
（高考）. However, the Ministry of Education（教育部）told people in late
January that the spring term for all schools would be put off bec
ause of the serious disease（疾病）in China. So Liu Yu, like all the
others students, had to stay at home. However, Liu and her classm
ates didn’t fell behind their plans and began studying full-time
again – only from home. It may have become the largest online tea
ching experiment the country has ever seen.To go with students’ n
ew learning environment, a “cloud platform（云平台）” was started usin
g on Feb 17. It provided students with education resources（资源） co
vering all school subjects. But some students had difficulty goin
g to the website or using smart phones. A TV channel by China Edu
cation Television started airing classes on Feb 17. So students c
ould have classes and study online or on TV at home.But the onlin
e platform and TV channel don’t just offer school knowledge. Stud
ents can also learn how to protect themselves from the disease an
d psychological（心理的）health during this period, according to the M
inistry of Education.For some students, the chance to study from
home has had some unexpected benefits. Yuan Siyi, who lives in Hu
bei province, used to get up before 6 am on school days, but sinc
e starting online courses, she got more hours of sleep every morn
ing. “I like online teaching because I have more freedom at home,
” Yuan told TEENS. She began her all-day courses on Feb 3.However
, online teaching and learning has its weaknesses compared to stu
dying in a traditional classroom. “My motivation（动力）to study is s
tronger when my classmates are around me and all working very har
d,” Yuan said. According to the Ministry of Education, online cou
rses are just a short-time way of learning during the disease. Wh
en the new term begins, schools will no longer use online classes
instead of classroom teaching.45. When did Liu Yu plan to go bac
k to school?46. Did Liu Yu begin her full-time study from home?47
. How did students have classes and study at home?48 What can stu
dents learn except school knowledge during this period?49. What i
s Paragraph 5 and 6 mainly about?【答案】45. On Feb 17.46. Yes. / Yes
, she did.47. Online or on TV.48. How to protect themselves from
the disease and psychological health. 49. The benefits and weakne
sses of studying at home.【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是新闻类阅读，报道了新兴的在线学习方式，分析了在线
学习的作用、好处和缺点。【45题详解】题意：刘宇打算什么时候回学校？考查细节理解。根据“She planned to go bac
k to school on Feb 17 to prepare for the 2020 college entrance ex
amination她计划于2月17日返校，为2020年高考做准备”，可知是2月17日，故填On Feb 17.。【46题详解】题意
：刘宇是从家里开始全日制学习的吗？考查细节理解。根据“Liu and her classmates didn’t fell beh
ind their plans and began studying full-time again – only from ho
me刘和她的同学们并没有落后于他们的计划，重新开始全职学习——只是在家里”，可知回答是肯定的，故填Yes. / Yes, she
did.。【47题详解】题意：学生们是如何在家上课和学习的？考查细节理解。根据“So students could have cl
asses and study online or on TV at home这样学生就可以上课，在网上或电视上学习”，可知填On
line or on TV.。【48题详解】题意：在这期间，除了学校知识，学生还能学到什么？考查细节理解。根据“Students
can also learn how to protect themselves from the disease and psy
chological health during this period, according to the Ministry o
f Education教育部表示，在此期间，学生们还可以学习如何保护自己不受疾病和心理健康的影响”，可知还可以学到如何保护自己不受
疾病和心理健康的影响，故填How to protect themselves from the disease and psych
ological health.。【49题详解】题意：第5和第6段主要是关于什么？考查段意理解。根据第五段“For some st
udents, the chance to study from home has had some unexpected ben
efits对于一些学生来说，在家学习的机会带来了一些意想不到的好处”，和第六段“However, online teaching
and learning has its weaknesses compared to studying in a traditi
onal classroom与传统的课堂学习相比，在线教学有其弱点”，可知这两段介绍的是在家学习的优缺点，故填The benefi
ts and weaknesses of studying at home.。【点睛】阅读短文回答问题。即根据文章的表层意思进行深
层次的推理判断，组织语言填充句子或回答问题。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目
，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实和重要情节，包括事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间
等，这对题目的判断至关重要，需要考生综合所有的细节来理解把握。例如小题3，问学生们是如何在家上课和学习的，考查细节理解。根据“So
students could have classes and study online or on TV at home”，可
知学生在网上或电视上学习，故填Online or on TV.。第三部分 语言知识运用 (非选择部分)（共 7 分）五、用括号中所
给词的适当形式填空：50. When will you come to my house? I can’t wait _____
(meet) you.【答案】to meet【解析】【详解】句意：你什么时候来我家？我等不及要见到你了。这里是固定词组，can’t
wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”，因此这里填动词不定式。故填to meet。 51. Lucy isn’t hun
gry, because she ________ (have) lunch already.【答案】has had【解析】【分析
】【详解】句意：露西不饿，因为她已经吃过午饭了。根据“already”可知，此句时态是现在完成时，主语“she”，因此has ha
d符合句意。故填has had。52. He stayed up too late last night and he felt
_____ (sleep) the next morning.【答案】sleepy【解析】【详解】句意：他昨晚熬夜到很晚，第二天早
上他感到困倦。根据“He stayed up too late last night”可知，表示他熬夜感到困倦，填形容词作表语，用
sleepy表示“困倦的”。故填sleepy。53. He has been in good condition since he
stopped _____ (eat) fast food.【答案】eating【解析】【详解】句意：自从他停止吃快餐以来，他的
身体状况一直很好。 根据“He has been in good condition since he stopped … fas
t food”可知，停止吃快餐以来，身体一直很好，用stop doing sth表示“停止做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填eating
。54. Children often expect _____ (see) more Monkey King cartoons.
【答案】to see【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们通常希望看到更多的美猴王动画片。expect to do sth.“期望去做某事”
，这里填不定式作宾语。故填to see。 55. I’m _____ (interest) in your story. Tell
me more about it.【答案】interested【解析】【详解】句意：我对你的故事很感兴趣。多告诉我一些吧。这里是
固定词组，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，这里形容词作表语。故填interested。56. It’s real
ly hard for a young couple _____ (afford) a house in Beijing. It’
s so expensive.【答案】to afford【解析】【详解】句意：对一对年轻夫妇来说，在北京买房真的很难。 它太贵了。
固定句式：It is+形容词+for sb to do sth“对于某人来说做某事是……的”，动词不定式作主语，it作形式主语，
故填to afford。第四部分 书面表达（共 10 分）六、 文段表达。（共 10 分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文
提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目①57. 假如你是李华，你和几个同学计划五一假期邀请来自英国的交换生Tony一起去颐和园游玩。请你给Tony写一封邀请函，告诉他集合的时间、地点、可能做的事情，以及他需要做的准备。 提示问题： 1. When and where are you going to meet?2. What are you going to do there?3. What does he need to prepare?提示词语供选用：gate, walk, go boating, sports shoes Hi Tony,How is it going? I’m writing to invite you to go to the Summer Palace with us. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I am looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua【答案】例文：Dear Tony,How is it going? I’m writing to invite you to go to the Summer Palace with us. It is one of the most beautiful and popular parks in Beijing. We will have lots of fun there. We can walk along Kunming Lake and enjoy the beautiful scenery, and we can also take a boat tour on it. After seeing the ancient buildings in the park, you can get a taste of Chinese culture. Tired and hungry? We will have a picnic and everyone will share some food with each another, just like a big party! We’ll meet at the school gate at 7:30 this Saturday, so please come at least 10 minutes early. It’s very important to take enough water as well as food. Please remember to wear comfortable shoes because there will be lots of walking. I’m sure you will not only enjoy yourself but also have a special experience. I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本篇书面表达要求我们作为李华，给Tony写一封邀请函，告诉他去颐和园游玩的注意事项。2.写作指导：本文主要用第一人称来叙述故事内容；时态多用一般将来时。首先介绍颐和园的美景以及他们的游览顺序等。然后告知Tony具体注意事项，包括：集合的时间，地点，可能做的事情，以及他需要做的准备。题目②58. 假设你是 Li Lei，你美国笔友Betty想了解一下你的爱好：你的爱好是什么、如何培养爱好的，以及你怎么看待你的爱好。请根据她的问题给她写封邮件吧。 提示问题： 1. What is your favorite hobby and what do you think of it?2. How do you develop it?3. What has your hobby brought you?提示词语供选用：interesting, every weekend, learn, help, pleasure, successHi Betty,Thank you for your last letter, and I’d like to tell you something about my hobby. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I am looking forward to hearing from you again.Love, Li Lei【答案】例文：Hi Betty, Thank you for your last letter, and I’d like to tell you something about my hobby.Playing basketball is my favorite hobby. It’s an important part of my life. I started to play with the ball at the age of four and I think it is very interesting. When I went to primary school. I began to learn to play basketball in a team. Since then, it has been my favorite hobby. Playing basketball not only helps me keep fit but also makes me relaxed and confident when I am under stress. Besides, I have made a lot of friends by playing basketball with them.I am looking forward to hearing from you again.Love,Li Lei【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，但写作时要按邮件格式写。题目要求我们作为Li Lei，给美国笔友Betty写封邮件告诉她你的爱好是什么、如何培养爱好的，以及你怎么看待你的爱好。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称和第三人称来叙述故事内容；时态采用一般过去时和一般现在时为主。文章开头和结尾已经给出，正文要详细描述你的爱好是什么、如何培养爱好的，以及你的爱好给你带来了什么。注意电子邮件的书写格式。在写作中，要运用正确的语言句式和英语语法，注意标点符号使用得当。 1 / 1 |
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