2019年湖南省湘西州中考英语真题及答案
I.听力技能（共二节，满分20分）
第一节 对话理解 根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案或图片回答问题（共15小题，计15分）
听下面一段对话，做第1小题
What''s that in English？
2.How does Eric usually get to school？
3.What''s Tina''s favorite subject？
4.Where''s the schoolbag？
A.On the bed.B.On the sofa. C.Under the chair.
听下面一段对话，5小题
5.Does Lin Tao''s sister like apples？
A.Yes，she does.B.No，she doesn''t.C.I don''t know.
听下面一段对话，做第6小题
6.When is Sally''s birthday？
A.On May 2nd.B.On June 2nd. C.On March 2nd.
听下面一段对话，7小题
7.Can Bob swim？
A.Yes，he can. B.No，he can''t. C.Yes，he des.
8.How often docs Dave exercise？
A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Never.
，9、10小题
9.What''s Jack doing？
A.Playing soccer. B.Doing his homework. C.Watching TV.
10.How is the weather in Shanghaig Iouework·
A.Raining. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.
11.Where did Rick go on vacation？
A.Hunan. B.Guangxi. C.Guizhou.
12.Did Rick see Huangguoshu Waterfall？
A.No，he didn''t. B.Yes，he did. C.I don''t know.
13.Why does Julie like pandas？
A.Because they''re a little scary.
B.Because they''re kind of lazy.
C.Because they''re kind of cute.
14.Where are the pandas from？
A.China. B.Australia. C.Africa.
15.Does Julie like lions？
A.Yes，she does. B.No，she doesn''t. C.Yes，she doesn''t.
笔试部分（共三道大题，满分130分）
Ⅱ.知识运用（共二节，满分40分）
第一节 单项选择 从每题所给的三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共25小题，计25分）
21. 一Jimmy，what do you want to be when you grow up？
I want to be engineer.
A.a B.an C.the
选：B．
22. 一What would you like to eat？
Some ，please.
A.bread B.carrot C.teas
23. 一Is that your watch，Mike？
No，it isn''t. is on the table.
A.I B.Me C.Mine
24. 一How hany books are there on the shelf？
Well. I think there are books.
A.two hundred and forty-six B.two hundreds and forty
C.two hundred fourteen
选：A．
25. 一Hi，Bob.You don''t look well.What''s the matter you？
I talked too much and didn''t have any water last night.I have a sore throat now.
A.in B.of C.with
选：C．
26. 一What do you think of English？
I think English is as as Chinese.
选：A．
27. 一Tony，it''s cold outside. your coat when you go out.
All right，Mom.
A.Put up B.Put off C.Put on
28. 一Is that boy Scott？
No，it be Scott.Scott is much taller..
A.can B.can''t C.mustn''t
29. 一Linda，you weren''t at home at five o''clock yesterday afternoon.
I soccer with my classniates when you called me.
A. play B. was playing C. was play
选：B．
30. 一Hi, Steve. Let''s swim in the river.
一Oh, we can''t. It''s dangerous. Look at the sign" ".
选：A．
31. 一You had a study tour last week. did you stay in Changsha？
For three days.
A.How soon B.How long C.How far
选：B．
32. 一Andy has a headache and can''t go to school today.
一 .I hope he''ll be well soon.
A.That''s great B.It doesn''t matter C.I''m sorry to hear that
选：C．
33. 一Helen，did you do last weekend？
Yes，I visited my grandparents in the countryside.
A.anything special B.something special C.special anything
34. 一We will go for a picnic if it this Sunday.
一Sounds great.
A.won''t rain B.is sunny C.will be sunny
选：B．
35. 一We should work hard.We''ll never give up. China dream can come true.
一I think so.Let''s try our best.
A.But B.And C.Or
选：B．
36.一John，remember off the lights when you leave the classroom.
No problem！
A.turm B.turned C.to turn
37. 一Do you know that China is one of countries in the world？
Yes，I do.It''s much than the US.
A.the oldest；older B.old；older C.older；older
38. 一 you ever Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge？
Not yet.
A.Did；visit B.Are；visit C.Have；visited
39. 一Xiao Lin，this desk is heavy I can''t move it.
Don''t worry.I''ll help you.
A.such；that B.too；to C.so；that
40. 一 fine it is today！Let''s go for a walk.
That sounds good.Let''s go.
A.What B.How C.Which
选：B．
41. 一There a book sale in our school.Would you like to have a look with me？
Sure.I''d love to.
A.is B.have C.are
选：A．
42. 一How do you practice your spoken English，Andrew？
By English with my classmates.
选：B．
43. 一Who''s the little boy in the photo？
It''s me.The photo when I was six years old.
A.takes B.took C.was taken
选：C．
44. 一What kind of movies do you like？
I prefer movies give me something to think about.
A.that B.what C.where
选：A．
45. 一Hi，Shirley.Could you tell me ？
At 11：30 tomorrow morning.
A.when you will arrive B.when will you arrive C.where you will arrive
选：A．
第二节 完形填空 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择适当的选项填空（共15小题，计15分）
A
The Monkey King is the main character from the famous 46 story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he helps 47 people.
The Monkey King has a magic stick. He 48 it to fight bad people.He can 49 the stick big or small. He sometimes does not even look like a monkey. He can turn himself 50 different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his 51, he can''t make himself a human.52 he sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. Children all over the world become 53 in reading this story.
46.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English
47.A.safe B.strong C.weak
48.A.has B.uses C.beats
49.A.make B.made C.makes
50.A.off B.on C.into
51.A.hair B.tail C.head
52.A.As soon as B.But C.Until
53.A.interesing B.interested C.excited
（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）A（5）C（6）B（7）A（8）B
B
I was bored last night.So I went to watch the fim Treasure lslad.I''m not a 54 of pirates（）），and I didn''t watch many pirate movies.I think this movie is the best one I have seen.It took me to a world of pirates.Though they are pirates，55 they aren''t scary.Eddie Irzard 56 the role of Long lohn Silver in the movie.I think he acted best.I have never thought much of him.As an actor before，but the movie certainly beat my mind.Toby Regbo，who played Jim Hawkins，performed very 57，too.He told us that the real treasure to us was kindness，not the gold on the island.Other 58 also did a good job.
The movie was really a 59.So I''d like to 60it to you.I''m sure you will love it.
54.A.fan B.writer C.kid
55.A.but B.if C.不填
56.A.studied B.played C.showed
57.A.right B.good C.well
58.A.singers B.doctors C.actors
59.A.trouble B.success C.question
60.A.introduceB.leadC.report
A（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）C（6）B（7）A
Ⅲ.阅读技能（共四节，满分40分）第一节阅读判断根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）、误（F）（共5小题，计10分）
Greenland is the largest island in the world.It''s in the northeast of North America.Near Greenland is another island.It''s small.Its name is Iceland.Do you think that Greenland is green and warm？Do you think that Iceland is white with ice？If you do，you''re wrong.That is because most of Greenland is covered with lots of ice.The ice is higher than the world''s talest building.There are more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland.What about Iceland？Iceland has ice，but not so much ice as Greenland.Iceland has lots of hot springs（温泉）.They give out hot water and steam.The climate（气候）is less cold than that in Greenland.
And there are a lot more people living in Iceland.
61. Greenland is in the northeast of North America.
62. Greenland is green and warm.
63. It''s colder in Iceland than that in Greenland.
64. Iceland is the largest island in the world.
65. There are much more people living in lccland than in Grenland.
1．T 2．F 3．F 4．F5．T
第二节阅读选择根据短文内容，选择正确的答案（共5小题，计10分）
One day，a little monkey and a little fox went out to play.They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river.There were many big and red apples on it.But there was no bridge over the river.The monkey thought hard and had an idea.They pulled down a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.
The monkey said，"My old friend，you go there first."But after the fox went to the other side，he kicked（）the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree."How can I get there without the tree？"cried the monkey.The fox laughed and said，"You just stand there and watch me eating the apples."The monkey was very angry.
Suddenly it began to rain.The water level（）in the river rose（）and the tree flew away with the water."You can eat all the apples.But you can''t come back，"shouted the monkey.The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.
66.What did the monkey and the fox see on the other side of the river？
A.A bridge.B.An apple tree. C.A boat.
67.Who thought hard and had an idea？
A.The monkey.B.The fox. C.Both of them.
68.What did they put over the river as a bridge？
A.A tree.B.An apple. C.A monkey.
69.Why was the fox sad at last？
A.Because he was angry with the monkey.
B.Because he couldn''t come back.
C.Because he couldn''t eat apples.
70.What does the story tell us according to the passage？
A.The fox shouldn''t go first.
B.The monkey could eat apples first.
C.One shouldn''t care only about himself.
（1）B（2）A（3）A（4）B（5）C
第三节阅读选择根据表格内容，选择正确的答案（共5小题，计10分）
71.Fangfang wants a room for herself，how much should she pay？
A.99 yuanB.1,200 yuan C.2,000 yuan
72. Mr.Peng is a driver.He found a black bag with a mobile phone and some important books in his taxi yesterday.I think he should call .
A.13908883210 B.0743-8788345 C.1590888453273.
From the passage，we can know .
A.if you are free from July to September，you can take care of two boys
B.the Zhangs can rent a single apartment to live
C.if Mr.Tian found a black wallet，he can call 15908884532
74.If you want a part-time job，you will read .
A.Help Wanted B.Lost C.For Rent
75.This passage is probably from .
A.a novel B.a book C.a newspaper
（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）A（5）C
Mo?Ya，?Nobel?Prize?winner?in?literature?（文学）in?2012，?believes?his?success?comes?from?a?large?amoun t of?reading． ???? Mo?was?born?into?a?farming?family?in?a?village?in?Shandong?Province．?Mo?left?school?at?the?age?of?12?and?started?to?work?in?the?fields．?Mo?was?tired?after?his?daily?hard?work，?but?he?was?always?hungry?for?books．?However，?there?were?very?few?books?in?the?village，?he?never?gave?up．?He?read?his?elder?brother''s?textbooks?and?even?dictionaries．?He?helped?others?with?farm?work?in?exchange?for?books． ???? After?Mo?left?his?hometown?and?joined?the?army?in?1976，?he?began?to?read?widely，?including?works?by?Lu?Xun?and?many?other?famous?writers．?He?studied?from?these?writers?but?did?not?copy?them．?Instead，?he?developed?his?own?style．
Mo?Yan，?the?first?Chinese?Nobel?Prize （76）
in?literature The?process?of Mo?Yan''s?growth He?was?born?in?a?village?and?his?parents?are?both? （77）
． After?leaving?school?at?the?age?of?12，?he?was?always? （78）
books． In?the?army，he?read?works?such?as?Lu?Xun''s?and?other?famous?writers''?to?develope?his?own? （79）
In?2012，?he?won?the?Nobel?Prize?for?literature．?His?success?comes?from?a?large?amount?of? （80）
1．Winner 2．Farmers 3．hungry for 4．Style 5．reading
第四节 摘录要点 根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空不超过三个单词，
（共5小题，计10分）
Mo Yan，Nobel Prize winner in literature（文学）in 2012，believes his success comes from a large amount of reading.
Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province.Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields.Mo was tired after his daily hard work，but he was always hungry for books.However，there were very few books in the village，he never gave C919 carries passengers by 2020.
What''s more, China is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400km/h. It will be ready by 2020. Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China.
China has made great progress in both science and technology.And it makes a great contribution（贡献）to humans，too.All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people，even of the people around the world.
81.When did the C919 take off successfully for the first time？
82.How long has it taken the scientists and researchers to make the C919？
83.How many companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China？
84.Are many countries planning to improve their railways with the help of China？
85.What fields has China made great progress in according to the passage？
1．On?May?5th，2017 2．Ten years 3．More than 23 companies
4． Yes， they are 5． Both?science?and?technology
第二节 双向翻译 阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语
（共5小题，计15分）When we watch movies about the future，we sometimes see robots.（86）Some robots are very human-like.（87）它们能像人一样走路和跳舞。Some scientists think that in the future they will make robots more like humans.However，some scientists think although we can make robots move like people，it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.For example，scientist James White thinks that（88）robots will never be able to wake up and Know where they are.（89）但是许多科学家不赞同怀特先生。They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.（90）We never know what will happen in the future.
有些机器人很像人 2．They can walk and dance like human beings 3．机器人永远不会醒来也不知道自己在哪里 4．But many scientists?disagree with ?Mr White 5．我们永远不知道将来会发生什么
第三节 情景作文（25分）
湘西自治州正在进行“美丽湘西”建设，我们要积极参与“美丽湘西”建设活动，从小事做起，让我们家乡变得更美。作为学生，请以“Start out small”为题，用英语写一篇倡议书。
要点提示：1.多种植树木和花草，不乱砍伐树木。
2.购物时重复使用袋子。
3.不乱扔垃圾，保持河流等干净。
4.遵守公共秩序，做文明学生。
要求：1.80词以上。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文章须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文意思通顺、语气连贯、过渡自然。不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
参考词汇：protect the environment；reuse bags；plant；cut down；throw；wait in line；be wie；oboeysart outsnal
Start out small
Hello, everyone. We should try our best to make our hometown Xiangxi more beautiful and comfortable. What can we do for our hometown?
【解答】Start?out?small Hello，everyone．?We?should?try?our?best?to?make?our?hometown?Xiangxi?more?beautiful?and?comfortable．?What?can?we?do?for?our?hometown？（点题）In order to make our hometown more beautiful， as students， I think we should start from small things．【高分句型一】（从小事做起）First of all， we should know the importance of protecting the environment．We should plant more trees and flowers and not cut down trees randomly．Second， we had better reuse the bag when shopping．【高分句型二】We can''t throw rubbish about，and we should keep the rivers clean and so on．In addition， we must obey public?rules and be civilized students．When we got on the bus， we should wait?in?line．（具体做法）
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