2021年广东省中考一模联考英语试题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：__
_________一、听录音选图片1．What does Alice do? A．B．C．2．How will the speak
er go to Brooklyn? A．B．C．3．When is the guitar concert? A．B．C．4．Wh
at is the speaker talking about? A．B．C．5．Where did Tom go yesterd
ay? A．B．C．二、听短对话选答案6．How does the woman feel? A．Happy.B．Unhappy.C
．Bored.7．Who is the dentist? A．John.B．Mary.C．Peter.8．Where is the
schoolbag? A．Under a desk.B．Behind a door.C．Outside a classroom.
9．What is the woman doing? A．Talking to Bill.B．Talking to herself
.C．Talking to an answering machine.10．How often is the spelling c
ompetition held? A．Once a month.B．Once a term.C．Once a year.三、听长对
话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。11．What color is the girl’s hair now?A．Red.B．Purp
le.C．Brown.12．What is the probable relationship between the boy a
nd the girl?A．Classmates.B．Brother and sister.C．Strangers.听对话，回答以
下各小题。13．When are they going to have a picnic?A．On Sunday.B．On Sat
urday.C．On Friday.14．Where will the woman get the food?A．At a res
taurant.B．At a supermarket.C．At a convenience store.15．How many k
inds of things does the woman have to buy?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four四、听
短文选答案听独白，回答以下各小题。16．Mr. and Mrs. Brown offered Sarah King _______
_.A．a free tripB．a room to live inC．a part-time job17．Sarah is go
ing to ________.A．the UKB．the USAC．Canada18．Sarah enjoys ________
.A．travelling and readingB．reading and sportsC．sports and travell
ing19．Sarah will arrive ________.A．in AugustB．in SeptemberC．in Oc
tober20．Sarah will go there ________.A．by busB．by trainC．by plane
听独白，回答以下各小题。21．Two main roads in this city ________.A．are brokenB
．are under repairC．are blocked22．Two trucks ________.A．broke down
B．were blown overC．fell down into a river23．In the south, _______
_ were lost.A．small boysB．small boatsC．small birds24．The missing
old lady was found by ________.A．a policemanB．her childrenC．her n
eighbors25．This passage is probably ________.A．a piece of newsB．a
weather reportC．a safety warning五、听短文填表你将听到的是关于珠穆朗玛峰的介绍。请你根据所听内容
填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。Protection of QomolangmaCause of environment probl
ems: 26 activitiesProtection measures:★ not to allow tourists in
areas above 27 meters★ to allow at most 300 climbers into these
areas in the spring★ to require each one to 28 8 kilograms of w
aste to campsites★ to set up 29 there★ to have three rubbish-col
lecting operations this year from 30 to June六、语法选择There was a la
ke near Tim’s house in New Hampshire. When he was 11 years old, h
e loved fishing here.On the day before bass(鲈鱼) season began, he
31 his father went fishing in the evening. When his fishing pole
(鱼竿) bent over, he knew something huge 32 on the other end. The
boy skillfully pulled the fish in. It was 33 one that he had eve
r seen, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at the ba
ss 34 was big and handsome. The father looked at his watch. It w
as 10 p.m.—two hours before bass season began. He looked at the f
ish, then at the boy. “You’ll have to put it back, son,” he said.
“Dad!” cried the boy.“There will be 35 fish,” said his father.“N
ot as big as this one,” cried the boy.He looked around the lake.
No other fishermen or boats 36 anywhere around. He looked again
at his father’s face. He knew that it was impossible 37 the deci
sion. Slowly, he lowered the fish back into the water.That was th
irty-four years ago. Today, the boy is a 38 architect(建筑师) in Ne
w York City. He has never again caught 39 a large fish, but he d
oes see that same fish again and again—every time he faces a ques
tion of right and wrong. His father taught him the practice of 4
0 right was difficult.31．A．andB．butC．soD．or32．A．hangB．hangsC．was
hangingD．is hanging33．A．largelyB．largeC．largerD．the largest34．A．w
hyB．howC．whichD．what35．A．otherB．the otherC．the othersD．others36．A
．areB．isC．wasD．were37．A．changeB．changingC．to changeD．to changing3
8．A．successB．successfulC．successfullyD．succeed39．A．suchB．soC．very
D．too40．A．doneB．doingC．doD．did七、完形填空As a child，I got angry quite
easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still reme
mber it was an early autumn. Some 41started to turn yellow and th
e weather became cool. One day，as I was getting ready for school，
my mother carelessly handed me my father''s vest（背心）instead of 42.
At that time，I was getting to have a 43size than my father，so wh
en I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn''t able to breathe! I rea
lized that it was a small mistake which was 44by my mother，but so
mehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very a
ngry. My mother said sorry with a smile，but I shouted at her 45th
inking much. I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in
it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 46my mother
could stop me.Later，my mother shared her bad feelings with my fa
ther，“See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would sco
ld（责备）or beat me，my father 47asked my mother to mend the vest.Lat
er when my mother told me about my father''s response（反应），I felt t
erribly sorry for my bad behavior（行为）. My father''s gentle kindnes
s taught me a lesson which I would 48forget.On that day，I decided
not to let anger 49me any longer. Of course，there are times when
I am angry. However，whenever that happens，I will try to remember
my father''s 50. It always reminds（提醒）me to think about others'' f
eelings when I get angry.41．A．booksB．wallsC．photosD．leaves42．A．he
rsB．hisC．mineD．ours43．A．thinnerB．smallerC．largerD．shorter44．A．giv
enB．madeC．shownD．chosen45．A．withoutB．aboutC．withD．of46．A．afterB．b
eforeC．whenD．since47．A．sadlyB．angrilyC．bravelyD．quietly48．A．never
B．oftenC．alwaysD．sometimes49．A．forgetB．helpC．leaveD．control50．A．v
estB．schoolC．angerD．mistake八、阅读单选Qinhuai River Sightseeing Cruise
(游船) TicketPromise Low Price!Cost Nothing For Booking!The Qinhua
i River is a tributary (支流) of the Yantze River (Changjiang River
). It is as long as 110 km. It goes through the central part of N
anjing City and is called “Nanjing’s mother river” by the local p
eople. It is the “lifeblood” of the city. There are so many beaut
iful sights along the Qinghuai River, no matter when in the dayti
me or at night, that millions of visitors from all parts of the w
orld come to enjoy them each year. And the best way to do it, esp
ecially enjoy the night sights, is to take a cruise.Stop At: Qing
huai River, Confucius Temple Scenic Area Pedestrian St. (孔庙风景区步行街
), Fu Zi Miao.Opening Hours:＊9:00-21:30 every day (Visitors are w
elcome to buy tickets at the booking office during the time.)＊Day
cruise admission (进入) time: 9: 00-17:30 (Every 30 minutes one bo
at)＊Night cruise admission time: 17:30-21:30 (Every 20 minutes on
e boat)Duration (持续时间): The whole cruise trip will take about 40
minutes.Attention:＊You aren’t expected to get a paper ticket. We’
re going to send you the QR code (二维码) after you pay at the booki
ng office. Just show your QR code of your ticket on your mobile p
hone together with passport before getting on the boat. So please
remember to bring your passport!This is not an English guided cr
uise, but just a sightseeing cruise.Address: No. 152, Gongyuan St
reet, Qinhuai District, Nanjing.Price: ＊80 yuan each person＊Child
ren no taller than 1.2 meters are free for their admission.51．Man
y people come to the Qinhuai River every year because ________.A．
it’s a mother river of Nanjing CityB．it’s a tributary of the Chan
gjiang RiverC．there are thousands of cruises on the riverD．they w
ant to enjoy beautiful sights by the river52．If you get to the bo
oking office at 5:30 pm, the earliest cruise you can get on is at
________.A．5:50 pmB．6:00 pmC．6:10 pmD．6:20 pm53．When you get on
the cruise, you should show your passport and your ________.A．ID
cardB．paper ticketC．QR codeD．address54．How much should the Browns
pay for their tickets if Mr. and Mrs. Brown want to take a Qinhu
ai River sightseeing cruise together with their l-meter-tall son?
A．80 yuan.B．160 yuan.C．200 yuan.D．240 yuan.55．We can learn the fo
llowing from the material EXCEPT ________.A．when to buy sightseei
ng cruise ticketsB．how to get to the cruise booking officeC．how m
any stops the sightseeing cruise hasD．whether there is an English
guide on the cruiseWhen is the best time for us to enjoy the bri
ght moon? Of course, it is Mid-Autumn Festival, one of the most i
mportant holidays in China. We look at the moon, eat mooncakes, a
nd get together with our families. The tradition is thousands of
years old.The moon, the key part of the festival, is special to m
ost Chinese people. We enjoy and admire it. We use the round and
crescent moon (新月) to describe reunion and separation.Our admirat
ion of the moon dates back to ancient times. There is the legend
of Chang’e flying to the moon the most famous story about the moo
n. Many Chinese poets connect the moon with homesickness. For exa
mple, “Beside my bed a pool of light. Is it hoarfrost (霜) on the
ground?” from Jing Ye Si (Thoughts in the Silent Night) by Tang D
ynasty poet Li Bai.Today, the moon is still important to Chinese
people. The Miao minority (少数民族) in Guizhou province has a specia
l custom. On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, young people dance
under the moon to find their other half.However, Western people
see the moon differently. In some stories, the full moon is somew
hat scary to people. The most well-known legend is about the were
wolf (狼人). A werewolf usually looks like a human, but changes int
o a wolf-like creature (生物) when there is a full moon. Also, if s
omeone is very excited or even crazy about something, others may
joke, “It must be a full moon.”56．According to the writer, Mid-Au
tumn Festival is the best time to ________.A．eat mooncakesB．hang
out with friendsC．enjoy the moonD．listen to stories57．What does P
aragraph 3 try to explain?A．When the story of Chang’e started.B．W
hy the moon is special to Chinese people.C．How ancient poets desc
ribed the moon.D．What ancient Chinese knew about the moon.58．When
“It must be a full moon” is used to describe a person, the perso
n ________.A．likes the moon very muchB．misses his or her homeC．is
well-known to othersD．is very excited about something59．What doe
s the underlined word “legend” mean?A．传说B．纪实C．散文D．剧本60．What’s the
story mainly about?A．How Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated in Ch
ina.B．Different holiday customs and traditional activities in Chi
na.C．Legends about the full moon in China and Western countries.D
．How the full moon is seen in China and Western countries.九、阅读匹配配
对阅读?左栏是五位在北京的顾客的情况介绍，右栏是七家餐馆的信息。请为这五位顾客推荐他们感兴趣的餐馆。 61 Mike, from
Guangzhou, is happy to meet his old friends in Beijing at midnigh
t. So they want to have food with the tastes of their home town.
But because they are all college students, they don’t have too mu
ch money. 62 Jackson comes from the US and misses his home tastes
. He decides to have taste of the food from his home with his fri
ends in a world-famous restaurant next Saturday. 63 Mr. Brown in
Beijing enjoys Sichuan hot pot very much because it tastes hot. B
ut waiting for the-dishes makes him bored, so he hopes there is a
restaurant that can solve the problem well. 64 Mr. King likes ea
ting BBQ food, especially Korean BBQ. It is quite a few months si
nce he had it last time. He hopes to find a place to meet his nee
ds on the weekend. 65 Mr. Wang recently gets off work late at nig
ht and often feels hungry after that. So he wants to find a place
to have some Sichuan popular dishes at any time at night.A．The C
ourtyard (American taste)Business hours: 6:00 pm-10:00 pmCost: 40
0 yuan a personIt is a famous worldwide and was the first restaur
ant in China to be rated(评级) as one of the 50 Most Exciting Resta
urants of the World.B．Da Dong Roast Duck Nanxingcang BranchBusine
ss hours: 11:00 am-10:00 pmCost: 150 yuan a personIts roast duck
is regarded as “Best Beijing Duck”. It’s also famous for special
healthy dishes.C． Haidilao Hot Pot Restaurant Xidan BranchBusines
s hours: 10:30 am-3:00 amCost: 80 yuan a personIt provides Sichan
Hot Pot. What makes eating at Haidilao a nice experience is its
free services, which make waiting for the dishes a pleasure.D．Mos
cow RestaurantBusiness hours: 11:00 am-2:00 pmCost: 150 yuan a pe
rsonIt was opened in the 1950s and has become a well-known place
for Moscow food. It still keeps its traditional taste and environ
ment after being repaired again.E. Jindingxuan Restaurant Ditan B
ranchBusiness hours: 11:00 am-3:30 amCost: 50 yuan a personIt’s w
ell-known for its Cantonese dishes in Beijing. It is also one of
the few restaurants that you could go and have a meal at midnight
.F. Chuan Ban Restauant (Sichuan Dishes)Business hours: 24 hoursC
ost: 60 yuan a personEating here is considered to be a real Sichu
an dining experience in Beijing. Shuizhuyu and Mala Tofu are the
most popular served here.G. Hannashan Korean RestauantBusiness ho
urs: 10:00 am-9:00 pmCost: 60 yuan a personIt is one of the most
popular Korean restaurants in Beijing. It mainly serves BBQ food
and traditional Korean tastes.十、短文语境提示填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词写在空格处
。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。“What is your secret for happiness?” I ask
ed Jackson.“Well, there is a 66 about that,” he told me.There wa
s once a lady. 67 elder daughter was married to an umbrella busi
nessman while the younger daughter was the wife of a sandal (凉鞋)
businessman. On sunny days, she was worried about the elder daugh
ter. “The weather is so nice and no one will 68?umbrellas.” Thes
e worries made her cry. When it 69, she also cried, “My younger
daughter could not sell sandals on a rainy day.” So 70 old lady
lived in sadness every day. 71 sunny or rainy, she cried for one
of her daughters. One day, she met a monk (和尚). He was surprised
why she was 72 crying. So she explained to him. The monk smiled
kindly and said, “You don’t need to worry. I will show you a 73
, and sadness will go away from you. It is very 74. You just nee
d to change your opinion. During sunny days, do not think 75 you
r elder daughter not being able to sell umbrellas but the younger
daughter being able to sell her sandals. The same goes on rainy
days.”Jackson concluded, “We cannot pick the weather, but we can
adjust (调整) our feelings.”十一、读写综合请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答以下五个问题。Do y
ou like playing basketball? If so, you must be very shocked and s
ad about the death of Kobe Bryant, a famous NBA basketball player
. Kobe died in a helicopter (直升机) accident in California on Janua
ry 26, 2020. Just three days before the accident, he sent out Chi
nese New Year wishes, and encouraged Chinese fans to live (实践) th
eir dreams and dare to win.Bryant is a popular basketball player
in China. On March17, 2019, Kobe Bryant visited a middle school i
n Shenzhen to meet students. At the school, he also shared his ne
w sports novel.Kobe was known for trying the hardest to be the be
st. And he called it “Mamba Spirit”. He once said, “Life is too s
hort to get bogged down. You have to keep moving. You have to kee
p going.” He retired from basketball in 2016, but he still woke u
p before the sun rose to go training at 4:00 am. From middle scho
ol to college, Bryant’s stories went along with so many Chinese p
eople and fired up their love for basketball. “I grew up watching
him play. Because of him, I began playing basketball,” one of hi
s fans said. His excellent performance, strong will and continuin
g training made him a superhero among Chinese fans.76．Who was Kob
e Bryant?______________________________________77．What happened t
o Kobe Bryant on January 26, 2020?_______________________________
_______78．When did Kobe usually go training in the morning?______
________________________________79．What is “Mamba Spirit”?_______
_______________________________80．Why do Kobe Bryant’s fans like
him?______________________________________81．书面表达。某英语学习报邀请你以谚语 (p
roverb) “Time and tide wait for no man (时光不等人)” 为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。内容包括：
1.你对这条谚语的理解；2.能体现谚语含义的个人经历或经验；作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实
姓名。2.语句连贯，词数80 个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Time and tide wait for no man
Good morning, everyone!It’s my great honor to have a chance to ma
ke a speech here. _______________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
____________That’s all! Thanks for your listening.参考答案：1．B【原文】略2．
C【原文】略3．A【原文】略4．C【原文】略5．C【原文】略6．B【原文】略7．C【原文】略8．B【原文】略9．C【原文】略10．
A【原文】略11．A 12．B【原文】略13．A 14．B 15．C【原文】略16．B 17．A 1
8．B 19．A 20．C【原文】略21．C 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A【原文】略
26．human 27．6,500 28．take away 29．toilets 30．April【原文
】略31．A 32．C 33．D 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．C 38．B
39．A 40．B【导语】本文作者主要记述了自己小时候和父亲一起去钓鱼的一次经历，在鱼季开始前的两个小时，作者钓到了一条他
从未见过的大鱼，但是在父亲的坚持下，又将这条鱼放生。虽然作者后来再也没有钓到这样的大鱼，但是父亲的教导却牢记在了作者的心里面，那就
是永远按照正确的方法做事。31．句意：在鲈鱼季节开始的前一天，他和父亲晚上去钓鱼。and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据后
文“The boy and his father looked at the bass…”可知此处指的是他和父亲晚上去钓鱼。故选A
。32．句意：当他的鱼竿弯下腰时，他知道另一端挂着一个巨大的东西。hang动词原形，一般现在时；hangs动词第三人称单数形式，一
般现在时；was hanging过去进行时；is hanging现在进行时。根据“When his fishing pole (鱼
竿) bent over…”可知此处是时间状语从句，所以此处应用过去进行时。故选C。33．句意：这是他见过的最大的一只，但它是一只
鲈鱼。largely大部分地；large大的；larger更大的；the largest最大的。根据“he had ever se
en”可知此处应用最高级，故选D。34．句意：男孩和他的父亲看着那条又大又帅的鲈鱼。why为什么；how如何；which哪个；wh
at什么。根据“The boy and his father looked at the bass…was big and han
dsome.”可知此处是定语从句，先行词为“the bass”，指物，在从句中作主语，用which引导。故选C。35．句意：“还会
有别的鱼，”他的父亲说。other其他的，形容词；the other两者中的另一个；the others其余的；others别的，
名词。根据空后的“fish”可知此处应填形容词，指的是“其他的鱼”，故选A。36．句意：周围没有其他渔民或船只。are复数，一般现
在时；is单数，一般现在时；was单数，一般过去时；were复数，一般过去时。根据空前的“fishermen or boats”可
知谓语动词用复数，全文时态为一般过去时，故选D。37．句意：他知道改变这个决定是不可能的。change动词原形；changing动
名词；to change动词不定式；to changing为介词+动名词结构。根据“it was impossible…the d
ecision.”可知是it的固定句型，空处应填动词不定式，故选C。38．句意：今天，这个男孩是纽约市一位成功的建筑师。succe
ss成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词；succeed成功，动词。根据“Toda
y, the boy is a…architect”可知空处应填形容词作定语，修饰名词“architect”。故选B。39．句意：
他再也没有钓到这么大的鱼，但他确实一次又一次地看到同样的鱼。such如此；so如此；very非常；too太、也。根据“He has
never again caught…a large fish”及选项可知，此处指的是再也没有钓到这么大的鱼，修饰名词用such
。故选A。40．句意：他的父亲教他做正确的事是很难的。done过去分词；doing动名词；do动词原形；did动词过去式。根据空前
的“of”可知此处应填动名词，作宾语。故选B。41．D 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．A 46
．B 47．D 48．A 49．D 50．A【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是自己小时候因生气而
弄破父亲背心的一次教训，父亲的宽容让作者终生难忘，并因此改变了经常发脾气的坏习惯。41．句意：一些树叶开始变黄，天气变得凉爽。考查
名词辨析。A.书籍；B.墙壁；C.照片；D.树叶。根据下文and the weather became cool可知是树叶开始变黄
，故选D。42．句意：我妈妈不小心给了我父亲的背心,而不是我的。考查代词辨析。A.她的；B.他的；C.我的；D.我们的。inste
ad of作为…的替换/而不是；根据句意语境，可知ABD三项不合句意，故选C。43．句意：那个时候，我的身材比我父亲还大，所以当我
穿上背心时，我觉得自己好像无法呼吸了！考查形容词比较级辨析。A.较瘦的；B.较小的；C.较大的；D.较短的。根据下文so when
I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn''t able to breathe!可知我的体型比父
亲的要大，故选C。44．句意：我意识到这是我母亲犯的一个小错误。考查动词辨析。make mistakes/a mistake犯错误
，固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选B。45．句意：妈妈笑着说对不起，我想也没想就冲她大喊大叫。考查介词辨析。A.没有，表伴随；B.关
于；C.和/带有，表伴随；D. ……的，表所属。空格处和后面的动名词是介宾结构，作状语；根据but I shouted at he
r可知没有想太多，without thinking much符合句意，故选A。46．句意：我穿上自己的背心，在妈妈阻止我之前冲出了
家门。考查连词辨析。A.在……之后；B.在……之前；C.当……的时候；D.自从……，用于表示一段时间。本句是时间状语从句，根据句意
语境，可知两句的动作有先后之分，主句动作rush（冲）在前，从句动作stop（阻止）在后，故选B。47．句意：父亲没有说他会骂我或
打我，而是平静地让母亲缝补背心。考查副词辨析。A.悲伤地；B.愤怒地；C.勇敢地；D.安静/平静地。根据Instead of sa
ying he would scold or beat me可知父亲没有生气而是心平气和，前面三项意思都与句意不合，故选D。48．
句意：我父亲的和蔼可亲给了我一个永远不会忘记的教训。考查副词辨析。A.从不；B.经常；C.总是；D.有时。which从句做a le
sson的定语，根据My father''s gentle kindness taught me a lesson可知这是一个永远不
会忘记的教训，BCD三项不合句意，故选A。49．句意：那一天，我决定不再让愤怒控制我。考查动词辨析。A.忘记；B.帮助；C.离开；
D.控制。let sb. do sth.意思是"让（使）某人做某事"；根据anger（怒火）可知ABC三项意思都不合句意，cont
rol控制，故选D。50．句意：然而，无论什么时候发生这种事，我都会努力记住我父亲的背心。考查名词辨析。A.背心；B.学校；C.愤
怒；D.错误。根据短文内容可知选A。【点睛】完形填空。完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能力，是难度最
大的题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。
它的主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正
确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考
查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。51．D 52．A
53．C 54．B 55．B【导语】本文介绍了秦淮河的信息及观光游轮的开放时间、购票问题、地址、价钱等信息。51．细节
理解题。根据“There are so many beautiful sights along the Qinghuai Rive
r, no matter when in the daytime or at night, that millions of vi
sitors from all parts of the world come to enjoy them each year.”
可知游客是来观看秦淮河沿岸美丽的风景，故选D。52．细节理解题。根据文章Opening Hours部分中“Night cruise
admission time: 17:30-21:30 (Every 20 minutes one boat)”可知在5点半以后
20分钟一班游轮，所以最早的船是在下午5点50分，故选A。53．细节理解题。根据文章Attention部分中“Just show
your QR code of your ticket on your mobile phone together with pa
ssport before getting on the boat.”可知上船前需在手机上出示二维码和护照。故选C。54．推理判断
题。根据文章Price部分中“80 yuan each person”及“Children no taller than 1.2
meters are free for their admission.”可知80元每人，1.2以下的儿童免费入场，所以布朗夫妇想
和他们1米高的儿子一起去秦淮河观光游览，布朗夫妇要花费80×2=160元，故选B。55．细节理解题。根据文章“Address”部分
可知应该去南京市秦淮区公园街152号买票，但未提及如何去，B项未提及。故选B。56．C 57．B 58．D 59
．A 60．D【导语】本文以中秋节为切入点，描述了月亮在中国传统文化中的重要性，并提到在西方国家月亮有着不同的含义。56．细
节理解题。根据“When is the best time for us to enjoy the bright moon? Of
course, it is Mid-Autumn Festival”可知在作者看来，中秋节是赏月的最佳时节。故选C。57．段落大
意题。根据“Our admiration of the moon dates back to ancient times.”及下文
嫦娥奔月的故事和《静夜思》中的诗句，可知第三段是在解释为什么月亮对中国人来说是特殊的。故选B。58．细节理解题。根据“Also,
if someone is very excited or even crazy about something, others
may joke, ‘It must be a full moon.’ ”可知“It must be a full moon.”常
被用来说某人很兴奋或对某事物特别痴迷。故选D。59．词义猜测题。根据“In some stories, the full moon
is somewhat scary to people”可知这是一个故事，结合“about the werewolf (狼人).
”可知是指狼人的传说，故选A。60．主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章以中秋节为切入点，描述了月亮在中国传统文化中的重要性，并提到在西方
国家月亮有着不同的含义。故选D。61．E 62．A 63．C 64．G 65．F【导语】本文介绍了五位在北
京的顾客的情况，以及七家餐馆的信息。61．根据“Mike, from Guangzhou, is happy to meet hi
s old friends in Beijing at midnight. So they want to have food w
ith the tastes of their home town. But because they are all colle
ge students, they don’t have too much money.”可知来自广州的迈克很高兴午夜在北京见到他
的老朋友，他们想要有家乡味道的食物，但是因为他们都是大学生，所以他们没有太多的钱。选项E“它的粤菜在北京很有名。它也是为数不多的几
个你可以在午夜去吃饭的餐厅之一。”与之对应，故选E。62．根据“Jackson comes from the US and mis
ses his home tastes. He decides to have taste of the food from hi
s home with his friends in a world-famous restaurant next Saturda
y.”可知杰克逊来自美国，怀念家乡的味道。下周六，他决定和朋友们去一家世界著名的餐馆品尝家乡的美食。选项A“它是世界著名的餐厅，也
是中国第一家被评为（世界50家最令人兴奋的餐厅之一）的餐厅。”与之对应，故选A。63．根据“Mr. Brown in Beijin
g enjoys Sichuan hot pot very much because it tastes hot. But wai
ting for the-dishes makes him bored, so he hopes there is a resta
urant that can solve the problem well.”可知北京的布朗先生非常喜欢四川火锅，因为它味道很辣。
但等菜让他很无聊，所以他希望有一家餐厅能很好地解决这个问题。选项C“它提供四川火锅。在海底捞用餐之所以是一种美好的体验，是因为它的
免费服务，让等待菜肴成为一种乐趣。”与之对应，故选C。64．根据“Mr. King likes eating BBQ food,
especially Korean BBQ. It is quite a few months since he had it l
ast time. He hopes to find a place to meet his needs on the weeke
nd.”可知金先生喜欢吃烧烤食品，尤其是韩国烧烤。自从他上次有了它已经好几个月了。他希望周末能找到一个地方来满足他的需求。选项G“
它是北京最受欢迎的韩国餐馆之一。主要供应烧烤食品和韩国传统口味。”与之对应，故选G。65．根据“Mr. Wang recently
gets off work late at night and often feels hungry after that. S
o he wants to find a place to have some Sichuan popular dishes at
any time at night.”可知王先生最近下班很晚，下班后经常感到饿。所以他想找个地方，在晚上的任何时候吃一些四川的流
行菜。选项F“在这里用餐被认为是北京真正的川菜体验。这里最受欢迎的是水煮鱼和麻辣豆腐。”与之对应，故选F。66．story
67．Her 68．buy 69．rained 70．the 71．Whether 72．alway
s 73．way 74．simple/easy 75．of【导语】本文主要通过杰克逊讲述的故事，让我们明白了幸福
与否取决于我们的心态。66．句意：哦，有一个关于幸福的故事。根据“he told me”和下文可知，杰克逊给作者讲了一个关于幸福的
故事；story“故事”。故填story。67．句意：她的大女儿嫁给了一个伞商，而小女儿是一个凉鞋商人的妻子。根据“There w
as once a lady.”和“...elder daughter”可知，此处指这位女士的大女儿，应用her“她的”，形容词性
物主代词，代替“这位女士的”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Her。68．句意：天气太好了，没人会买雨伞。根据“The weather
is so nice and no one will...umbrellas.”可知，晴天时，不会有人买雨伞。buy“买”，情态
动词will后面需接动词原形。故填buy。69．句意：下雨的时候，她哭着说：“我的小女儿雨天卖不出去凉鞋了。”根据“My youn
ger daughter could not sell sandals on a rainy day.”可知，雨天时，她担心小女儿
卖不出去凉鞋，她也很难过。rain“下雨”，动词，根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应使用动词过去式。故填rained。70．句
意：因此，这位老太太每天都活在悲伤之中。根据“...old lady”可知，此处表示特指，应用定冠词the。故填the。71．句意
：无论是晴天还是雨天，她都为她的一个女儿哭泣。根据“... sunny or rainy”可知，此处表示让步关系，whether.
..or...“无论……还是……”，固定搭配；位于句首，首字母大写。故填Whether。72．句意：他很惊讶她为什么总是哭。根据“
...sunny or rainy, she cried for one of her daughters.”和“why she
was...crying.”可知，这位老太太无论晴天还是雨天都会哭，和尚很惊讶她为什么总是哭。always“总是”，频度副词。故填
always。73．句意：我会告诉你一个方法，悲伤将会远离你。根据“I will show you a...”和下文可知，和尚告诉
了这位老太太一个远离悲伤的方法。way“方法”，可数名词单数。故填way。74．句意：它非常简单。根据“You just need
to change your opinion.”可知，这个方法很简单，你只需要改变你的想法。simple/easy“简单的”，形
容词作表语。故填simple/easy。75．句意：在阳光明媚的日子里，不要想着你的大女儿不能卖雨伞，而要想着小女儿能卖凉鞋。根据
“do not think...your elder daughter not being able to sell umbrel
las”可知，此处指不要想着大女儿不能卖雨伞，think of“想”，固定词组。故填of。76．He was a famous N
BA basketball player. 77．He died in a helicopter accident in C
alifornia. 78．He usually went training at 4:00 a.m. 79．“Mam
ba Spirit” is trying the hardest to be the best. 80．His fans l
ike him because of his excellent performance, strong will and con
tinuing training. 81．例文Time and tide wait for no manGood morni
ng, everyone!It’s my great honor to have a chance to make a speec
h here. The subject I’d like to talk about today is a proverb—“Ti
me and tide wait for no man”. I think it means that time is the m
ost valuable thing in our lives.I cannot understand the meaning o
f this proverb until last year. During the summer holiday before
Grade 9, I spent the whole holiday playing computer games and wat
ching TV instead of going over what I learnt before. When the new
term began, I found my grades dropped quickly. However, it was too late when I realized the situation and I really regret not studying hard at that time.Now I completely understand what the proverb means. We should not only value time but also make full use of time.That’s all! Thanks for your listening.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了美国NBA著名篮球运动员科比·布莱恩特在2020年1月26日，死于一场直升飞机事故。他出色的表现、坚强的意志和持续的训练使他成为中国粉丝心目中的超级英雄。76．根据文中“Kobe Bryant, a famous NBA basketball player.”可知，科比·布莱恩特是一位著名的NBA篮球运动员。故填He was a famous NBA basketball player.77．根据文中“Kobe died in a helicopter(直升机) accident in California on January 26, 2020.”可知，科比在加利福尼亚州死于一场直升飞机事故。故填He died in a helicopter accident in California .78．根据文中“but he still woke up before the sun rose to go training at 4:00 am”可知，科比经常在早上4点去训练。故填He usually went training at 4:00 a.m.79．根据文中“Kobe was known for trying the hardest to be the best. And he called it “Mamba Spirit.”可知，“曼巴精神”指的是尽最大的努力成为最好。故填“Mamba Spirit” is trying the hardest to be the best.80．根据文中“His excellent performance, strong will and continuing training made him a superhero among Chinese fans.”可知，粉丝喜欢科比是因为科比出色的表现，坚强的意志和持续的训练。故填His fans like him because of his excellent performance, strong will and continuing training.81．[总体分析]① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；③ 提示：写作内容已给出提示，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。[写作步骤]第一步，表明演讲话题，阐述自己的理解；第二步，阐述自己的一次能体现谚语含义的个人经历或经验；第三步，阐述现在的启发以及该怎样做；第四步，书写结语，感谢聆听。[亮点词汇]① not...until 直到……才② instead of 而不是③ regret doing sth. 后悔做某事④ not only...but also... 不但……而且……⑤ make full use of time 充分利用时间[高分句型]① I think it means that time is the most valuable thing in our lives.（that引导宾语从句）② When the new term began, I found my grades dropped quickly.（when引导时间状语从句）③ However, it was too late when I realized the situation and I really regret not studying hard at that time.（and连接的并列复合句）答案第1页，共2页试卷第1页，共3页试卷第1页，共3页答案第1页，共2页 |
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