作文专题
审题过程
时态：主要考虑四种时态：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在进行时。要根据题意判断正确的时态。
注意：一篇作文可以不止一种时态。
人称：主要有第一人称和第三人称。审题时根据题意用正确的人称写。
1） 如使用第三人称， 需注意三单在一般现在时的用法，动词后需加s或es。如：She likes playing ping-pong.
2） 写作过程中注意代词的格式。
如： He (主格) feels tired. I like him. (宾格)
This is his (形代) bike. That’s not your book, It’s mine. (名代)
复数形式：Their English teacher is very funny. They often play football together.
结构：使文章有条理的方法
使用时间词语衔接：如写过去时的作文：Last Sunday; Last Weekend; My Holiday等
作文题目示例 时态 时间结构衔接词 Last Sunday 过去时 in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, Last Weekend 过去时 on Saturday morning (afternoon),
on Sunday morning (afternoon), My Holiday 过去时 on Monday, on Tuesday, on Wednesday…
on the 1st day, on the 2nd, on the 3rd… last day Sunday Plan 将来时 in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening
2) 总起句和结尾句前后呼应。
4. 容易出错的句型：
be动词和行为动词： 同一个句子只能出现一种（现在进行时除外）
错误： I was went to the park last Sunday. (把was去掉)
like + 动词ing形式。
I like going shopping. (注意like 后面紧跟的动词一定要加ing)
三单句子： She goes to school on foot every day. 动词后加s(或es)!
There be句型
There is a bird and two monkeys in the tree. (用there is 而不是there are)
范文：
过去时：(动词用过去式)
Last Weekend
I was busy last weekend. On Saturday morning, I went to the park with my grandparents. We went fishing there. In the afternoon, I played ping-pong with my friends. It was funny! On Sunday morning, I read books and did my homework at home. In the afternoon, I went shopping with my mother. In the evening, I played chess with my father. I was very happy last weekend.
将来时: （be going to +动词原形 或 will + 动词原形）be going to=will
Sunday Plan
I am going to have a busy Sunday. In the morning, I am going to the park with my grandparents. We will go fishing there. In the afternoon, I am going to play ping-pong with my friends. Then we will go to the cinema. In the evening, I am going to read books and do my homework at home. Then I will play chess with my father. It will be a funny day!
一般现在时： （第一人称：动词用原形）
My Sunday
I have a busy Sunday. In the morning, I often go the park with my grandparents. Sometimes we go fishing there. In the afternoon, I often play ping-pong with my friends. Then we go to the cinema. In the evening, I often read books and do my homework at home. Then I often play chess with my father. Sunday is fun!
一般现在时： （三单：注意人称、动词+S）
My family
There are three people in my family. My father is a doctor. He likes playing football. He is very kind. My mother is a teacher. She often reads books in the evening. I am a student. I like playing computer games and do sports with my friends. I often go hiking with my parents on the weekend. I love my family very much.
1
1
|
|
