2018年西藏小升初英语真题及答案
班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
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一、选择题 1.--What are you going to do tomorrow?
--I’m going to have ?????art lesson.
A. a???????????B. an?????????? C the
【答案】
【解析】略
2.??????will be rainy.
A.Tomorrow??? B.Yesterday??? C.Today
【答案】A
【解析】从will可知为一般将来时，故选A
3.-What do you do? –I???????ping-pong.
A. play??? B. plays??? C. playing
【答案】A
【解析】由问句可知，是一般现在时，答句为第一人称，动词应用原形，故选A。
4.My friend and I???????draw pictures behind my house .
A．are B．like C．like to D．likes to 【答案】
【解析】略
5.We?????a kite and played games in the park.
A. fly???? B. flew?????? C. flying
【答案】B
【解析】略
6.Did you went swimming last weekend?
A. Yes ,I didn’t??? B.? No ,I didn’t?? C . No ,I did
【答案】B
【解析】略
7.We usually stay?????????home?????????Saturday afternoon.
A. at; in????????????? B. at; on???????????? C. in; at
【答案】
【解析】略
8.下午与朋友见面时，应该说：
A．Good morning. B．Good afternoon. C．Good evening. D．Good night. 【答案】
【解析】略
9.????????????at a red light.??????
A、Go?????? B、Slow down and stop?? C、Stop and wait
【答案】
【解析】略
10.(?? ) Peter _______ here next month.
A．isn’t working B．doesn’t working C．isn’t going to working D．won’t work 【答案】D
【解析】
11.（??） ---_____ is Changchun? ---It’s in Jilin.
A．Where B．How C．What D．Who 【答案】A
【解析】句意：长春在哪儿？在吉林省。Where在哪儿，How如何，What什么，Who谁。根据It’s in Jilin在吉林省，可知询问的是地点，故排除BCD,选A.
12.My father _______riding a bike .
A. like?????B. likes????C. is like
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我爸爸喜欢骑车。主语my father为单数第三人称，所以动词like用单三形式。
13.—______you study at home in 100 years?
—Yes, I______.
A．Are; am B．Will; will C．Will; do D．Are; do 【答案】B
【解析】略
14._________ at the pool is my hobby.
A.Swim
B.Swimming
C.Swims
【答案】B
【解析】观察句子，可以看出句子缺少主语，动词做谓语的情况只有在它是非谓语的时候，非谓语动词包括动词的分词形式和动词不定式，故答案是B。
15.—
—This afternoon.
A.Where are you going?
B.When are you going?
C.What are you going to do?
【答案】B
【解析】略
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二、填空题 16.根据以下情景，写出你应该说的话。
（1）你想知道Amy的妈妈是做什么工作的，你问Amy:
________________________________________________________
（2）你想知道朋友的姐姐在哪里工作，你问朋友：
________________________________________________________
（3）你正在采访一位警察，你想知道他是用什么交通工具上班的，你可以问：
________________________________________________________
（4）你想告诉别人Mike的爷爷是一位农民，你可以说：
________________________________________________________
（5）你想确定朋友的爸爸是不是一位司机，你问朋友：
________________________________________________________
【答案】
【解析】略
17.将以下祈使句改为否定式。
（1） Come here early.
_______________________________________________________________________
（2） Ask him.
_______________________________________________________________________
（3） Please wait for her.
_______________________________________________________________________
（4） Read the book carefully.
_______________________________________________________________________
（5） Sit under the tree, please.
_______________________________________________________________________
（6） Let’s go there together.
_______________________________________________________________________
【答案】
（1） Don’t come here early.
（2） Don’t ask him.
（3） Please don’t wait for her.
（4） Don’t read the book carefully.
（5） Don’t sit under the tree, please.
（6） Let’s not go there together.
【解析】
18.补全对话。
A:????????????????????????????????last Sunday?
B: Yes, I did. My classmates and I went to plant trees.
A: How did you plant trees?
B: First, we ?????????????????in the ground. Then, we
???????????????????and put them into the holes.
After that, we ????????????????????. We watered the young trees.
A:?????????????????????????????????
B:? Yes, they are. They can stop the wind and they can make the air fresh and clean.
A: We should plant more trees.
（1）Are the trees very important to people?
（2）we brought young trees.
（3）Did you go to plant trees
（4）we used spades to dig holes
（5）got water from the river nearby.
【答案】（3）（4）（2）（5）（1）
【解析】
（1）由答句Yes, I did.可知应问一个一般疑问句，回答用did，问时也用did，故问Did you go to plant trees？
（2）由问句How did you plant trees?“你是怎样种树的？”可知要回答种树的过程，由first“首先”可知要说的是种树的第一步，即“用铁锹挖坑”，spade“铁锹”，hole“坑”，故填we used spades to dig holes。
（3）由下半句and put them into the holes.“把它们放进坑里”可知them“它们”指的是“小树苗”即young trees，brought，bring 的过去式，意为“拿来”，“拿来小树苗”，故填we brought young trees.
（4）由下一句We watered the young trees.“我们给小树浇水。”可知前一句应是“去河边打水.”故填got water from the river nearby.
（5）由下一句Yes, they are. They can stop the wind and they can make the air fresh and clean.“是的，它们能挡风和净化空气。”中Yes, they are.可知应问一个are? they开始的一般疑问句，即Are the trees very important to people?“这些树对人们很重要吗？”故选(1)。
19.按要求按成下列句子。
（1）这是一个忙碌的周末。
It was???????????????????????????.
（2） 你周六早上做什么？
What did you do ??????????????????????????.
（3）I；another； need；weekend；now.（连词成句）
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
（4） He did his homework and went fishing on Saturday morning.（写出它的一般疑问句）
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
（5）I cleaned my room on Sunday morning.（按划线部分提问）
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
【答案】
（1） a busy weekend
（2） on Saturday morning
（3） Now I need another weekend.
（4） Did he do his homework and go fishing on Saturday morning?
（5） What did you do on Sunday morning?
【解析】
20.看图完成句子。
1. Here''s ________ ________ of ________.
2. It is ________ of the ________ of my birthday.
3. My father ________ ________ to England tomorrow.
4. Mr Li ________ to ________ ________.
5. I want to go to Beijing ________ ________.
【答案】1. the flag；China 2. one；presents? 3. will fly 4. wants；go swimming 5. by train
【解析】略
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三、阅读理解 21.Read and choose.
Mr/ Brown is an Englishman. He lives in London. He’s strong. He’s 190 cm tall. He has two daughters, Ann and Alice. They are twins. He likes collecting model cars. He works in a car company. So he likes making cars, too. Today is Mr. Brown’s 50th birthday. Mrs. Brown is making a birthday cake for him. The cake looks like a little car. Mr. Brown must like it very much.
根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案回答问题，并将该答案前面的字母编号填在题前的括号内。（10分）
（1）Where is Mr. Brown from?
A. He’s from China.????
B. He is from America.??
C. He is from England.
（2）How tall is Mr. Brown?
A. 190 m.????????????
B. 190 cm.???????????
C. 109 cm.
（3）Does Ann have a sister?
A.Yes, she does.?????
B. No , she does.???????
C. No, she doesn’t.
（4）What is Mr. Brown’s hobby?
A. He likes making cakes. ?
B. He likes making cars.
（5）What is Mrs. Brown’s present for Mr. Brown?
A. A car.??????????
B. A model car.????????
C. A cakes looks like a car.
【答案】C B A B C
【解析】略
22.阅读短文，回答下面问题。10分
I’m Li Ming . I’m 10 years old . I’m? a Chinese boy . Now I am in Canada . I live with Jenny’s family . They are very good to me . On Christmas , I had Christmas dinner with the family . Her parents gave me a camera . Now I can take pictures with it . I gave them a Chinese lantern as a Christmas gift . They like it very much .
（1）How old is Li Ming ?
He is ________ years old .
（2）Where is Li Ming now ?
He is in ________ .
（3）Who does Li Ming live with in Canada ?
He live with ________ ________ .
（4）What gift did Jenny’s parents give Li Ming ?
They gave Li Ming a ________ .
（5）What did Li Ming give the family as a Christmas present ?
He gave a ________ to them .
【答案】
【解析】略
23.阅读理解。
Halloween（万圣节）:October 31
People think that ghosts(鬼)come out at night on Halloween.At Halloween parties, people wear frightening clothes and masks (面具).We make a face from a pumpkin (南瓜)and put a candle(蜡烛)in it.Then we put it in the window to frighten people.In the UK children wear frightening clothes and masks, and then go from door to door to get sweets(糖果) by ringing doorbells and calling out “trick or treat(不给糖果就捣蛋)”.
Christmas Day(圣诞节):December 25
At Christmas we send Christmas cards to one another.We put decorations(装饰)everywhere and we have a Christmas tree with Eve Santa Claus (圣诞老人).He puts presents(礼物) in our stockings.On Christmas Day there are presents for everyone.We eat special dinner at home—turkey,pudding and cake. I love Christmas.
( )1. When is Christmas Eve?
A. October 31.???????????????? B. December 25.????????????????? C. December24.
( )2. What do children do on Halloween?
A. They put presents in their stockings.
B. They play “trick or treat”.
C. They make a face from a pumpkin and put no candles in it.
( ) 3. We know Halloween and Christmas are very popular in _______.
A. India?????????????????????? B. China??????????????????????? C. the UK
( )4. What does the underline word mean?
A. 吓唬????????????????????? B.约束?????????????????????????? C. 迎接
( )5. Which of the following festival is the foreign festival?
A. Thanksgiving Day????????? B. Dragon Boat Festival?????????????? C. Spring Festival
【答案】
1.C
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.A
【解析】
1.句意：圣诞前夕是什么时候：从Christmas Day(圣诞节):December 25可知选C。
2.句意：万圣节孩子们做什么？In the UK children wear frightening clothes and masks, and then go from door to door to get sweets(糖果) by ringing doorbells and calling out “trick or treat可知选B。
3.句意：我们知道万圣节和圣诞节在英语受欢迎。从In the UK可知选C
4.句意：下划线单词的意思是吓唬。从People think that ghosts(鬼)come out at night on Halloween可知选A
5.句意：哪项是外国节日。A项为感恩节，B项为端午节，C项为春节，可知选A
规律总结：本题考查学生的阅读理解能力和语境猜测能力，要通读全文，看清题意，问题迎刃而解。
24.阅读短文，选出符合短文的正确答案。
Once (从前) a man stole (偷) one of Washington''s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn''t give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If (如果) this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye he is blind (瞎的).”“In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. “Oh, I made a mistake (弄错了),” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye.” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye either (也不).“I made another mistake (又弄錯了 ),” said the man. “Yes,”said the policeman, “and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”
(1)A man stole Washington''s________.
A、money
B、horse
C、monkey
D、rabbit
(2)Washington went to get back the horse with________.
A、a policeman
B、a woman
C、his son
D、his father
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
【解析】这是一个有趣的小故事，讲述了华盛顿的机智。读懂这个小故事的大意，可以很容易选出题目的答案。
（1）由句子Once a man stole one of Washington''s horses.可知答案选B。
（2）Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.这个句子中with表示和……一起，with引导的成分通常做伴随状语。可以位于句中，也可以位于句尾。getback意为把……拿回来。本句的意思是华盛顿和一个警察一起把马找回来。可知答案选A。易错提示：with引导的成分一般作伴随状语，可以位于句中，也可以位于句尾。
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四、单词拼写 25.根据汉语意思提示或句意写出所缺单词完成句子。（12分）
（1）午饭后我们准备去买些明信片。
We are going to ????????????????after lunch.
（2）你经常游泳吗？????????you often ?????????
（3）下周我打算和父母去旅行。
I’m going to ????????????????????????with my ???????????next week.
（4）We can see the moon in the ????????.
（5）My room is dirty (脏). I’m going to ??????it this afternoon.
（6）I don’t know the word, I can look up(查)the??????.
（7）I want to buy food and clothes. I can go to the?????????.
【答案】
【解析】略
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五、书面表达 26.写作。
暑假刚刚过去，你在暑假做了些什么事情？请用英语描述出来。要求不少于5句话。
【答案】略
【解析】略
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六、句型转换 27.根据要求完成句子。
1. People will not go to the hospital.（就划线部分提问）
_____________________________________
2. We will not use money to buy things.（改为一般疑问句）
_____________________________________
3. I think they will see a doctor on the Internet.（改为否定句）
_______________________________________
4. will? largest? the? in? have? In? 2050? India? ,? world? population? the（.）（连词成句）
_______________________________________
5. I like stories about the future.（英译汉）
_______________________________________
【答案】
1. Where won’t people go to?
2. Won’t you use money to buy things?
3. I don’t think they will see a doctor on the Internet.
4. In 2050, India will have the largest population in the world.
5. 我喜欢关于未来的故事。
【解析】
1. “hospital ”是一个地点，所以用where提问。
2. 一般将来时的否定式句子改为一般疑问句只需将won’t提到前面即可。
3. 在think之前加don’t, 表示“我不认为……”。
4. In 2050, India will have the largest population in the world.
5. “I like stories about the future.”是“我喜欢关于未来的故事”的意思。
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七、翻译 28.英汉互译。
(1)太空旅行_______________
(2)制作一段录像 ___________________
(3)为……感到自豪 ____________________
(4)成为一名飞行员 ______________________
(5)在餐馆吃饭 ____________________
(6)ten years old _____________
(7)twenty-one hours ____________
(8)lots of animals _____________
(9)come back _______________
(10)go to the zoo ______________
【答案】
【解析】略
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八、判断题 29.Listen and judge（根据你在录音中听到的内容判断句子的对错，相符的在相应题号下的括号内打“√” , 不相符的打“×”，每小题2分，共10分）
（1）Today is National Day.
（2）Tom is going home tomorrow.
（3）Tom is going to the park tomorrow morning.
（4）Tom is going to buy some books in the bookstore..
（5）Tom is going to read books in the evening.
【答案】
【解析】
【听力材料】
How are you? I am fine at school. Tomorrow is National Day. We don’t have to go to school. I am going to take a trip with my friends in the morning. I am going to Zhongshan Park. I am going there by bike. It’s near our school. In the afternoon, I am going to the bookstore and buy some new books. In the evening, I am going to watch TV. What are you going to do tomorrow? Can you tell me?
Your son,
Tom
30.听短文，判断下列句子是否与短文中的内容 相符，用“√”表示相符，用“X”表示不符。 (共5分，每小题1分)
(? )（1）Jack likes his lessons.
(? )（2）Jack is very thirsty when he gets home
(? )（3）There? are? two? apples? in? the bowl.
(? )（4）Jack''s? mother? dives? Jack? the apples because dinner isn''t ready.
(? )（5）Jack eats three apples at last.
【答案】（1）X???（2）X?????（3）√?（4）√ （5）X
【解析】
【听力材料】
Jack is a school boy.? He doesn''t like his lessons,? but he thinks he''s the cleverest boy in his class.
One afternoon, Jack goes home after school.? He wants to eat dinner. So he says to his mother, "Mom,can I have something to eats"“Supper is not ready? now.? But two apples are in the bowl.? You can eat? them. "says his mother. So Jack puts the two apples in? his hands.? He looks at the apples and says, "Mom, I have three apples now.? Looks This is the first apple, and this is the second one.? One and two is three,rights You see, I''m a clever boy. ""Oh, you''re clever, Jack. "Says his mother, "now, please give me the first one, give your father the second one, and you eat the third? one
31.判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音是否相同，相同的标上S，不同的标上D。（10分）
（1）A. happy????B. sorry
（2）A. angry????B. afraid
（3）A. cinema??? B. pilot
（4）A. stop?????B. hospital
（5）A. museum??? B. must
【答案】
【解析】略
32.判断图片与句子是（T）否（F）一致。
（????）（1） The balloons are flying away!?
（????）（2） The eggs are broken!
（????）（3） He is trying to get on the bus.
（????）（4） They’re singing and dancing.
（????）（5） She’s doing exercise in the morning.
（????）（6） He is watching TV.
（????）（7） Mike is riding his bike.
【答案】（1） T（2） F（3） T（4） T（5） T（6） T（7） F
【解析】
33.判断图片与句意是（T）否（F）匹配。
（???）1. ??????????????????（???）2.
I want a hot dog.??????????????? There are some noodles.
（???）3. ???????????????????（???）4.
She wants a glass of milk.???????? There are some vegetables.
（???）5.
She wears a new shoes.
【答案】1.T2.T3.T4.F5.T
【解析】略
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九、连线题 34.将短语和对应的图片连起来。
????
Sunglasses??? a sweater????? ride a bike?? watch sports? a birthday cake
【答案】
【解析】
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十、排序题 35.连词成句。(5分)
（1）go, usually, to, I, by, work, bus
_________________________________________________________________
（2）is, my, an, teacher, woman, active
_________________________________________________________________
（3）is, this, my, photograph
_________________________________________________________________
（4）meets, Xiao Shenyang, other, in, the, morning, actors
_____________________________________________________________________
（5）am, I, America, from
_________________________________________________________________
【答案】（1）I usually go to work by bus.
（2）My teacher is an active woman.
（3）This is my photograph.
（4）Xiao Shenyang meets other actors in the morning.
（5）I am from America.
【解析】略
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