30天搞定高中英语句法学第一天：简单句区分英语与中文句法结构中文英文打招呼时的区别中文：饭吃了吗？你？ 想想英语该如何表达？英文：Have
you eaten yet? 总结： 汉语：可以没有谓语，主谓宾顺序没有固定要求，结构相对简单 英语：必
须具备谓语，主谓宾顺序有固定要求，结构复杂多样。区分英语与中文句法结构 想想英语该如何表达？1、我的数学考的很好练习题2、钥匙落
家里了3、建国道地铁站，到了I got good marks in mathI left my keys at homeWe ar
e arriving at Jianguodao Subway Station.句型一：主谓句型一：主语（S）+谓语（Vi）Tim
e fliesEveryone laughedMany people died注意：此时句型中的动词是不及物动词句型二：主谓宾句型
二：主语（S）+谓语（Vt）+宾语（O）Who know the answer?I saw a wonderful film.Th
e teacher told me a good story.注意：此时句型中的动词是及物动词，必须跟宾语句型三：主系表句型三：主
语（S）+系（L）+表语（P）You are tall.The weather became warmer.It smells g
ood.常见系动词：存在状态：Be, seem, appear感官动词：look, smell, taste, sound,fee
l变化：become, get, turn, grow, fall保持：keep, stay, remain, stand句型四：
主谓双宾句型四：主语（S）+谓语（Vt）+间宾（IO）+直宾（DO）I show my brother around my sch
oolMy father bought me a toy.He gave me a book.常见动词有：借to：bring, g
ive, lend, hand, offer, pass, pay, promise, return, send, show, t
each, tell, write, ask借for：buy, call, cook, choose, draw, find, g
et, make, order, sing句型五：主谓宾宾补句型五：主语（S）+谓语（Vt）+宾语（O）+宾补（OC）We sho
uld keep the room clean.You must get your hair cut.She head a boy
singing.注意：宾语与宾语补足语有逻辑上的主谓关系简单句练习1. 冬季白天短，夜晚长。2. 十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了。
??????????3. 每天八时开始上课。?答：In winter, the days are short and the ni
ghts are long?答：At the age of fifteen he became a famous pianist.
?????答：Classes begin at eight every day. ????????????翻译简单句练习4. 这
本书他读过多次了。?5. 奶奶昨晚给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。6.我要你把真相告诉我。???答：?He has read this
book many times.??答：?Grandma told me an interesting story last ni
ght.??答：?I want you to tell me the truth.简单句练习1、I am sorry to hav
e kept you____. A. to waitB. waitC. waitedD. waiting2、I felt some
one ____me. A. touchB. touchedC. to touchD. touches简单句练习3、He taug
ht me ____speak English. A. how shouldB. howC. how can ID. how t
o4、I shall make your dream ____. A. coming trulyB. come trueC. to come trueD. comes trueT H A N K S谢谢观看 |
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