选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的
鄂南高中 黄冈中学 黄石二中 荆州中学 龙泉中学
作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
武汉二中 孝感高中 襄阳四中 襄阳五中 宜昌一中 夷陵中学
6．What did the man do last Saturday?
A．Studied a lot. B．Joined a club. C．Camped out.
2024 届高三湖北十一校第一次联考
7．Why do people join “ Flash Play ” ?
A．To experience a crisis. B．To make friends. C．To earn money.
英 语 试 题
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
命题学校:鄂南高中 命题人:徐旭霓 张正兴 乐丽君 牟寒 审题学校：宜昌一中 审题人: 彭桔
8．Why does the man feel surprised?
注意事项：
A．The woman has found a new job.
1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
B．The woman disagrees with him.
2. 选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用 0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清
C．The woman doesn’t feel like leaving.
楚。
9．What does the woman say about her department?
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试卷
A．There is a lack of trust.
上答题无效。
B．There are some problems.
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）
C．There’s too much pressure.
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 13题。
第一节（共 5小题：每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
10．What is the relationship between the speakers?
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
A．Boss and secretary.
段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
B．Employer and job applicant.
例： How much is the shirt?
C．Job hunter and job agent.
A. ￡ 19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡ 9.15.
11．What is greatly valued in the company?
答案是 C。
A．Employees’ qualities. B．Employees’ appearance. C．Employees’ physical condition.
1．Where does the conversation probably take place?
12．What does the man care about the job?
A．On a playground. B．At an office. C．In a hospital.
A．Whether he has to work on time.
2．What does the woman say about Culture Express?
B．Whether he can get medical insurance.
A．It is funny. B．It is her favorite. C．She often misses it.
C．Whether he has to work on weekends.
3．What does the woman imply?
13．What do we know about Globe Insurance?
A．Alice often surprises everyone.
A．It doesn’t listen to employees’ concerns.
B．Alice doesn’t study very hard.
B．It often asks the staff to work on weekends.
C．Alice often gets the best grade.
C．Its new employees need a medical examination.
4．How high do the ceilings today usually measure?
听第 9段材料，回答第 14至 17题。
A．2.3 meters. B．2.7 meters. C．3.0 meters.
14．What is the woman worried about?
5．What does the man mean?
A．How to get to the students’ union.
A．He can make it on Saturday.
B．How to live the university life.
B．Movies are not his cup of tea.
C．How to find a map of the university.
C．He has music lessons in the evening.
15．How long are the computer rooms open on weekdays?
A．8 hours. B．9 hours. C．11 hours.
第二节（共 15小题：每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
16．Where is the students’ union?
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
A．Beside the Lab B. B．Opposite the Chemistry labs. C．On the right of the Science Blocks. 17．What does the man advise the woman to do? 21. What can we know about WES?
A．Get familiar with the university. A. WES evaluation takes one year to complete.
B．Have an appointment with him on Thursday. B. WES mainly offers credential evaluation services.
C．Write her telephone number down on the form. C. WES aims at individual journey and experiences.
听第 10段材料，回答第 18至 20题。 D. WES only responds to requests from Canada or the United States.
18．How many people were badly injured in the storm? 22. What can you do if you have a particular request?
A．Seven. B．Nine. C．Ten. A. You can email to surveys@wes.org. B. You can finish the summary form.
19．What do we know about the farmer? C. You can visit Contact Us. D. You can use Help Center for answers.
A．His house was destroyed. 23. What is the main purpose of this letter?
B．His wife was missing. A. To thank Lihua for choosing WES. B. To answer questions from Lihua.
C．One of his children was killed. C. To conduct an individual survey. D. To give a WES credential evaluation report.
20．What did the woman do when she saw her house shaking?
A．She tried to take something out. B
B．She rushed out with her children. As night falls on the streets of Shanghai, Mikiko Chen can often be found pacing up and down through the
C．She told her husband not to leave. winding narrow streets of the city hunting for discarded items.
“I pick up all sorts of things, chairs, wine boxes, bowls and cups … it’s like treasure hunting for me,” she says.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50分) The 27-year-old digital marketer is among the first adopters of “stooping” in China, a practice that refers to picking
第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分) up discarded furniture and other goods on the streets for re-use. She says the concept “stooping” was inspired by
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 New Yorkers who often leave unwanted things on the “stoops” — or doorsteps — leading up to the entrances of
A buildings.
Dear Lihua, “The core concept of stooping for me is to make the best use of things,” Ms. Chen says. “It can help you to
Thank you once again for choosing World Education Services (WES) for your credential（证书） save money, but it’s not just about lowering consumption.” “It’s wasteful to throw away something that’s still
evaluation. It has been one year since your WES credential evaluation report or ECA has been completed. usable; it’s better to share it with others who need it.”
We would like to learn more about your experiences using your WES credential evaluation report or ECA to Ms. Chen says she was among the first to use the hashtag (话题标签) #stooping on Xiaohongshu. “I initially
work toward your immigration, education, and/or career goals, even if you have not yet used it. We hope to use started with posting items that people no longer used and wanted to throw away or exchange … gradually I’m
this information to improve our services and help others like you in the future. receiving hundreds of messages each day,” she says. Since then, the trend has become increasingly popular.
This survey is tailored to your individual journey and experiences. For most people, the survey will take Ms. Chen says she is “very surprised” the concept has become a hit on social media, as older generations often
approximately 8-10 minutes of your time. stigmatize picking up things from the street or using second-hand goods. “People like my mum consider stooping
Please start by clicking here or copying and pasting the URL (粘贴链接 ) into your internet browser: as ‘rubbish picking’ and ‘scavenging’ (拾荒),” she says. “She thinks that people will look down on you for doing
https://wes.az1.qualtrics.com/jfe/form. this.”
Please be assured that your responses to the survey will be kept completely confidential. All results will only For Nan Zheng, an environmentalist and advocate, stooping is more than the physical act of picking up things
be reported in summary form. from the streets. He created an app called “Grecycle” where people can give away or take unwanted items for free.
If you have any questions or comments about this survey, please email us at surveys@wes.org. If you have “I think we can let more people know about the concept of stooping as an interesting and fun thing to do,” Mr. Nan
questions about your credential evaluation report or ECA, please visit our Help Center for answers to questions says. “But then, gradually we can let people know this can also be about charity and helping others.”
frequently asked by our customers, based on your country of application: Canada or the United States. If you 24. What can we learn about Mikiko Chen from paragraph 2 and 3?
cannot find answers to your questions or have a specific request, you can use our Contact Us form based on your A. She is hunting for costly treasures.
country of application: Canada or the United States. B. She just wants to reduce consumption.
Thank you, C. She got inspiration from New Yorkers.
World Education Services (WES) D. She intends to make the most of throwaway items.
25. Why did Mikiko Chen use the hashtag #stooping on Xiaohongshu?A. To collect varieties of messages. B. To go viral on social media. C. They may be angered by the feeling of being cut off.
C. To share something still usable with others. D. To throw away unwanted things on the “stoops”. D. They may panic over the sound caused by a loved one.
26. What does the underlined part in paragraph 5 probably mean? 31. Where is the text most probably taken from?
A. The older are ashamed of stooping. B. The older are skilled at stooping. A. A news report. B. A health magazine.
C. The older are exposed to stooping. D. The older are addicted to stooping. C. A medical textbook. D. A psychologist’s notebook.
27. What is Nan Zheng’s true intention of creating the app “Grecycle”?
A. Recycling discarded things from the streets. B. Getting unwanted items for free on “Grecycle”. D
C. Exchanging items through “Grecycle”. D. Enhancing people’s awareness of charity. Many robots track objects by “sight” as they work with them, but optical (光学的) sensors can’t take in an
item’s entire shape when it’s in the dark or partially blocked from view. Now a new low-cost technique lets a
C robotic hand “feel” an unfamiliar object’s form—and skillfully handle it based on this information alone.
There are some sounds most of us acknowledge are annoying – the crunching of crisps, the noise of the air University of California, San Diego, roboticist Xiaolong Wang and his team wanted to find out whether
conditioning or a screaming baby. These noises, for many people, act as a mere inconvenience that can distract us complex actions could be achieved in robotics using only simple touch data.
from the task at hand. However, there are some among us who have a much more severe response to these noises. The researchers attached 16 contact sensors, each costing about $12, to the palm and fingers of a four-fingered
The question we ask today is: Has a noise ever made you feel so angry that you could explode with rage? If the robot hand. These sensors simply indicate if an object is touching the hand or not. “While one sensor doesn’t catch
answer is yes, you may be suffering from misophonia. much, a lot of them can help you capture different aspects of the object,” Wang says. In this case, the robot’s task
The word “misophonia” literally means “a hatred of sound” and is sometimes called Selective Sound was to rotate (旋转) items placed in its palm.
Sensitivity Syndrome. There are some experts who doubt the existence of the condition. However, for those who They first ran simulations (模拟 ) to collect enough touch data as a virtual robot hand practiced rotating
claim to suffer from it, the experience can be traumatic. Certain sounds cause intense emotional or psychological objects, including balls and other irregular objects. Using information from each sensor, the team built a computer
responses that may seem over the top compared with a non-sufferer’s complaints. model that determines an object’s position at every step of the handling process and moves the fingers to rotate it
The sound of a loved one chewing their food could trigger a sufferer’s anxiety levels, or cause them to panic. smoothly and stably.
It may even activate their fight-or-flight reaction, making them want to flee. In extreme cases, that feeling of panic Next they transferred this capability to operate a real robot hand, which successfully control previously
may result in extreme anger and end up with sufferers going crazy. Also, these conditions can lead to social unfamiliar objects such as apples, tomatoes, soup cans and rubber ducks. Transferring the computer model to the
isolation and the sufferers may feel cut off, according to James Cartreine, a clinical psychiatrist. real world was relatively easy because the sensor data were so simple. However, New York University’s Lerrel
Sadly, there’s no known cure. However, tinnitus (耳鸣) retraining therapy, which helps people tolerate noises, Pinto, who studies robots’ interactions, wonders whether the system would fail at more complicated tasks.
may aid sufferers, while cognitive behavioural therapy and counselling could also help people manage the So in future work, Wang’s group aims to tackle more complex movements as well as to add sensors in places
condition. Sufferers use coping strategies that include avoiding places with lots of noises, like restaurants, or such as the sides of the fingers. “This means that there will be more accurate information from touching that allows
moving away when they feel like hitting someone due to their breathing. reconstructing the object shape,” Wang says. The researchers will also try adding vision to complement touch data
So, the next time you see someone fly into a rage because of a sound that is driving them crazy, it may be for handling complicated shape.
due to a difficult condition they are trying to manage, and not just because they hate a certain sound. 32. What was the intention of the research conducted by Xiaolong Wang’s group?
28. What can annoying sounds do to non-sufferers of misophonia? A. To develop a robot with advanced optical sensors.
A. They take their attention away from what they’re doing. B. To create a robotic hand to grasp familiar objects.
B. They generate intense emotional responses among them. C. To explore the use of touch data in complex robotic actions.
C. They make sufferers doubt the presence of the condition. D. To investigate the impact of lighting on robotic recognition.
D. They lead to some complaints and severe responses. 33. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
29. What does the underlined word “traumatic” in paragraph 2 mean? A. The working principle of robot hands in Wang’s research.
A. Physically painful. B. Emotionally disturbing. B. The type of contact sensors attached to the robot hand.
C. Spiritually comforting. D. Mentally satisfying C. The way that robot hands capture different objects.
30. What can we learn about misophonia sufferers from paragraph 3 and 4? D. The function of robot hands in Wang’s research.
A. They won’t be able to manage misophonia. 34. How did the researchers gather touch data for the robotic hand’s training?
B. They won’t be cured through medical treatments. A. They used real-world objects.B. They used complex optical sensors. She was one of the most beautiful dogs I had ever seen. I called her Goldie. She was so unsettled during those
C. They relied on vision-based technology. first few days, hardly able to eat anything and had such a(an) 44 of sadness about her. There was nothing
D. They conducted simulations with the robot hand. I could do to make her happy, it seemed. Heaven knows what had happened to her at her previous owner’s. But
35. What is XiaoLong Wang’s attitude towards Pinto’s concern over the system? eventually at the end of the first week she 45 . Always by my side, whether we were out or sitting by the
A. Doubtful B. Positive C. Unclear D. Dismissive fire．
That’s why it was such a 46 when she pulled away from me one day when we were out for a walk.
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分) We were a long way from home, when she started barking and getting very 47 . Eventually I couldn’t hold
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 her any longer and she 48 down the road towards a farmhouse．
Life isn’t fair. Some people just seem blessed with the ability to effortlessly charm anyone they meet. Well, By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and 49 with Goldie. But when I saw her licking (舔)
it might seem like a magical power, but in fact there are a number of factors at work. 36 . The answer is: to the four puppies I started to feel 50 to them. “Oh! Honey, I can’t believe my eyes!” cheered the woman at
a large extent, yes you can. the door. “I took her for (a) 51 one day, soon after the puppies were born, and she just disappeared.” She
But first, the bad news. People initially judge each other based purely on physical appearance. With just a explained to me. “She must have tried to come back and got 52 ,” added a boy from behind her, eyes
glimpse of a face, people make snap judgments about each other’s likeability, trustworthiness and confidence. sparkling 53 .
How should we deal with this? 37 People perceive a smiling face as more trustworthy, warmer I must admit I do miss Goldie, but I’ve got Nugget now, and she looks just like her 54 . And I’ve learnt
and sociable. It sounds like common sense, doesn’t it? Smile and others will smile with you. a good lesson: not to 55 people.
What other tricks might we have? 38 Consequently, three things we can do to signal that we are not
a threat are to: raise our eyebrows quickly, tilt(仰起) our heads slightly, and once again, to smile. 41. A. kicked B. invited C. asked D. knocked
So we’ve looked at body language, but of course what you say is hugely important too, unless you want to 42. A. credit B. food C. space D. security
just stand there grinning foolishly. The golden rule of friendship is if you make people feel good about themselves, 43. A. hurting B. buying C. selling D. abandoning
they’re going to like you. In other words, you should not talk about yourself and all your wonderful achievements. 44. A. case B. tone C. air D. status
39 45. A. sat down B. calmed down C. broke down D. slowed down
Finally, finding common ground is good to form a connection. Charming people are particularly skilled at 46. A. shock B. comfort C. delight D. terror
seeking out shared interests or experiences to bond with others. Simple things like asking where someone’s from 47 A. restless B. helpless C. annoyed D. scared
really can open up a discussion and allow you to find areas in common. And if all else fails, you can fall back 48. A. took off B. showed off C. kept off D. raced off
on that most British of topics: the weather. 40 49. A. bored B. upset C. patient D. thrilled
A. It can be a nice start of a conversation. 50. A. devoted B. grateful C. sympathetic D. committed
B. Instead, you need to show interest in them. 51. A. show B. walk C. sale D. tour
C. There’s one incredibly simple tool: your smile. 52. A. injured B. killed C. lost D. trapped
D. So, can you learn to develop superhuman charm? 53. A. with care B. with joy C. in astonishment D. in terror
E. What good tricks can we employ to become charming? 54. A. fellow B. owner C. friend D. mother
F. Shared interests are the key to making connections with others. 55. A. judge B. expect C. tease D. observe
G. Our brains often survey the environment for friend or enemy signals.
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） In the 12th century, the Southern Song Dynasty moved its capital to Lin’an. Near Lin’an, on the banks of Lake
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A , B, C, D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tai is the city of Suzhou. Given its location near the capital and its 56 (nature) beauty, Suzhou became a
Goldie’s Secret preferred place 57 (live) . Thus, there were over 300 gardens 58 (build) here, and more than 60 are still
She turned up at the doorstep of my house. No way could I have sent her away. No way. Maybe someone in 59 (exist).
had 41 her out of their car the night before. “We’re moving house.” “No 42 for her any more Among these gardens, the Humble Administrator’s Garden (Zhuozheng Yuan) is the largest and the most
with the new baby coming.” People find all sorts of excuse for 43 an animal. famous, and water pools take up 60 third of its area. 61 (surround) the water pools is a luxuriant（繁茂的）group of flowers, plants, and trees, all carefully chosen according to the way their seasonal colors anything, but I need that dress. I love it. Please?”
reflect off the sparkling water below. As is typical of Suzhou gardens, this garden 62 (separate) into different I was desperate.
sections, offering various kinds of spaces 63 diverse shapes and sizes that represent different moods and “You know,” she said, gently rubbing my back, “if you save up, you could buy this yourself.”
feelings. “By the time I make enough, it’ll be sold!”
Since it is such a large garden, no simple description of the garden will do. 64 you have to do is “There might be a way,”she said.
walk among the water and plants, enjoy every moment, 65 find your own treasures depending on your And so our paying plan unfolded. Mum bought the dress and put it safely in some hiding place where I couldn’t
mood that day. find. Each week I eagerly counted my growing savings increased by extra work. Weeks later, I counted and jumped
for joy. Oh, I made it! I finally had the exact amount we’d agreed on. Having put on my dress, I flew to school like
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分 40分) a bird. However, the unthinkable happened.
第一节 (满分 15分) The moment I arrived at the school gate, Chloe appeared in exactly the same dress. ____
假如你是李华，你校交换生 Harvey 在校园网上发布了一则广告，寻找一个合适的寄宿家庭（host ___________________________________________________________________________
family），以更好地体验当地人的生活和提高他的中文水平。请你给他写一封邮件，推荐自己的家，内容 ___________________________________________________________________________
包括： Hearing me crying loudly, Mum gently pushed open the door. _____________________
1、推荐的理由； ___________________________________________________________________________
2、学习中文的建议。 ___________________________________________________________________________
注意：1、词数 80词左右；
2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Harvey,
I’m Li Hua from Class 3. _______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Precious Dress
I was raised in a family where my parents were united in their way of bringing up children, but it mostly fell
to my mother to actually carry it out, and she managed the family budget effortlessly. Looking back, I honestly
think I would be a different person if my mum hadn’t turned a dress into a life lesson I carry with me today.
If we complained about not having what another kid did, we’d hear something like “I don’t care what
so-and-so got for his birthday, you are not getting a car for your birthday or a lavish sweet-16 party.” We had to
earn our allowance（零用钱）by doing chores around the house. My brothers can no doubt remember hours
spent cleaning the house. I can still remember how long it took to polish the legs of our dining table. Sometimes,
I couldn’t even contain my envy of Chloe, a neighbourhood girl, always beautifully dressed, whose parents
satisfied her with almost every need.
One day, my mother drove me downtown to buy some household necessities—and there it was in the
shopping window. Pink, lovely, delicately trimmed (镶嵌着) with lace, the dress winked(眨眼) at me and I knew
I had to have it. “It’s beautiful,” my mother said when I pointed it out to her. “What a beautiful dress!”
I tried to hide my desire at first. But then I guess I couldn’t stand it any longer. “Mum, please get it? I’ll do |
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