2023-2024学年第二学期八年级期中考试英语试题（B）本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。答
题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题
部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0
.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分 共1
00分1.听力测试（30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到句子。每个句子读一遍。1.A.I was in the lib
rary . B.I was on the street . C.I was at the bus stop .2.A.Why
not go to the movies ? B.Why not play soccer ? C.Why not liste
n to music ?3.A.I’ll help to teach kids to read . B.I’d like to
help the homeless people . C.I’ll visit the sick kids in the hosp
ital .4.A.Could you go to the park with me ? B.Could I go out for
dinner with my friends ?C.Could you please clean the living room
?5.A.l was doing my homework at that time . B.He was reading at
home when the rainstorm came . C.Tom was making dinner when his m
other got home .B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确
答案。每段对话读两遍。6.What was Tom doing at 9 a.m. yesterday morning ? A.D
oing the dishes . B.Doing the homework . C.Cleaning the living
room .7.Who was ill ? A.The girl’s mother . B.The boy’s sister .
C.The boy’s mother .8.Why did Jim feel tired ?A.Because he watc
hed TV until midnight last night . B.Because he kept having dream
s .C.Because he studied until midnight last night .9.Where was Sa
lly when the strong wind came ? A.In the classroom . B.In the sp
orts hall . C.In the library 10.what should the girl do accordin
g to the boy ? A.Have a talk with her teacher . B.Say sorry to K
ate . C.Make other new friends .C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有有五个小题,从每小题A、
B、C中选出能回回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。(听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间:听完后,你将有40秒秒钟的做题时间)11
.What’s wrong with Li Gang ? A.He had a cough . B.He had a cold
C.He had a toothache .12.What did Li Gang do because of the ill
ness ? A.He went to school still . B.He asked for a sick leave.
C.He studied for a long time.13.What did the doctor give Li Gan
g ? A.Some advice and medicine . B.Some water . C.Only some medi
cine14.How did Li Gang go to the hospital ? A.In his mother’s car
. B.He walked there. C.His father took him here.15.How does L
i Gang feel now ? A.Very wel . B.Much better C.Very badD)在录音
中,你将听到一篇短文短文后有五五个小題,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给给问题的正确答案。短文读两追。(听短文前,你将有40秒钟
钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的做题时时间)16.What does the speech talk about ?A.Ou
r problems with our parents . B.Our arguments with our classmate
s .C.Our worries about our study .17.What do our parents do to ch
eck us ? A.Check the food we eat . B.Check our e-mails . C.Chec
k our bags or diaries .18.Why do our parents check us ? A.They ca
re about us and want to connect with us . B.They dislike us so th
ey look into our schoolbags . C.They love us and want to find out
our secrets .19.What’s the suggestion ?A.Never tell them or hate
them . B.Tell them to believe us . C.Share all our things with
them .20.What can we do if we don’t think we can talk to them ?
A.Write a letter to them . B.Call them and tell them . C.Write
an e-mail to them .II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给
句子的最佳答案。(40分) 21.Who was angry ? A.Amy . B.Lisa . C.Lisa’s neig
hbor . D.Amy’s neighbor .22.Amy wants to her neighbor . A.argue
with B.be friends with C.take the rubbish to D.share a gard
en with 23.Lisa is trying to .A.teach Amy how to clean a garden
B.help Amy solve the problem C.invite Amy to have a cup of coffee
D.ask Amy to buy a new house 24.What is the " good news "?A.Th
e neighbor becomes Lisa’s friend . B.Amy has a more beautiful gar
den .C.The neighbor moves to another place . D.Amy gets on well
with her neighbor .25.From the passage,we know .A.Lisa is Amy’s m
usic teacher B.Amy’s neighbor is handsome C.Lisa gives Amy som
e advice D.Amy felt upset because of Lisa B What should we do i
f one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are
some steps for first aid（急救）.But remember to look for medical ca
re after first aid if the wound （伤口） is serious . Broken bones （
骨头）:Take away clothing from the wound.Use an ice pack（冰袋）Don''t mo
ve the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive .Ani
mal bites（动物咬伤）:Wash the bite area with soap and water.Pack the w
ound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding.If the bleeding has sto
pped,cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hos
pital.Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is,so the doc
tor can find the right way to treat him or her at once . Faintin
g : Don’t move the body.Make sure he or she can breathe and take
in fresh air.Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth .Nosebleed
s: Let the person sit up with his or her head tilted forward a li
ttle.Do not let the person tilt his or her head back because this
may cause heavy breathing or coughing.Pinch the lower part of th
e nose for at least 10 minutes .26.What should we do first when a
n animal bite happens ?A.Put an ice pack on the wound . B.Wash th
e bite area with soap and water .C.Try to stop the bleeding with
a clean cloth . D.Take the hurt person to the hospital . 27.When
dealing with （处理）the problems of ,we shouldn’t move the hurt .A.b
roken bones and animal bites B.animal bites and nosebleeds C.b
roken bones and fainting D.fainting and nosebleeds 28.What does
the underlined word Fainting meaning ? A.恶心 B.昏厥 C.腹泻 D.冻伤29.
Which of the following is Not Right when a boy’s nose bleeds ? A.
Let his head not tilt back . B.Let his head tilt forward a little
.C.Let him sit up . D.Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes
.30.What''s the main idea of the passage ?A.First aid for some wou
nds . B.Steps of looking for medical care .C.Ways not to get hur
t . D.Ways to ask for help in getting hurt .C Garbage sorting （垃
圾分类） began on July 1,2019.However,I live in my building with the
other 238 families and we live with a similar system（系统）for years
.Here,I’d like to talk about our experiences . In October 2016,t
he government （政府） chose our neighborhood to be part of a pilot （
试点的） program for garbage sorting.To help the program run successf
ully,we set up a volunteer team.I am one of the volunteers.Howeve
r,several of us didn’t know if we could lead people in the buildi
ng to change their habits . We began with the usual ways.We hand
ed out notices around the neighborhood.We also went door to door
to tell people how to sort garbage.However,they made many mistake
s.For example,many didn’t know wet rubbish meant food waste.Inste
ad,they thought it meant rubbish that was wet.Some even refused t
o sort their garbage . As a result,we volunteers had to do lots
of sorting ourselves.At the same time,we went around explaining t
he rules.We kept talking to those people who refused to sort thei
r garbage.We let them know we could help to sort garbage for them
.It was a matter of time and patience. We believed they would fin
ally change their mind . Six months later,we were successful in
changing people’s mind.People in my building began sorting their
garbage.Some even joined us to help us . I think face-to-face ta
lks played an important role.Sometimes,these talks led to conflic
ts, but they were much more effective （有效的） than handing out noti
ces.It was interesting to see what happened.I hope everyone knows
garbage sorting is good for them .31.The writer’s neighborhood s
tarted its garbage - sorting program A.in April ,2017 B.on July
1,2019 C.on October 8,2018 D.in October ,201632.What played an
important role in developing people’s garbage-sorting habits ? A
.They put an ad on TV . B.They had face - to - face talks with p
eople . C.They had some performances . D.They invited the peopl
e to a party .33.How long did people change their mind of garbage
sorting ? A.For about 183 days . B.For about 6 weeks . C.For a
bout 7 months . D.For 3 years .34.Which of the following is TRUE
according to the passage ?A.People in the writer’s neighborhood
develop the garbage-sorting habits easily . B.The volunteers made
many mistakes when telling people how to sort garbage .C.The wri
ter thinks giving out notices is less effective than talking with
people .D.The government made the plan of garbage sorting becaus
e of the dirty neighborhood .35.What’s the best title of this pas
sage ?A.A pilot program B.How to change people '' s mind C.The di
fficulties of garbage sorting D.Experiences of garbage sorting
D Chris is not a traditional explorer（探险家）-he usually works in a
n office for a large organization（组织）. However,Chris'' job can be
just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.Chris works f
or MSF,an organization also known as Doctors without borders. In
1971,MSF began to send trained doctors all over the world to help
people who have suffered from disasters such as wars and illness
.Chris is a doctor from France who has traveled to many places to
organize programs that help people . At the moment,over 27,00 t
rained doctors took part in MSF projects.The organization receive
d the Nobel Peace Prize （诺贝尔和平奖）in 1999.All kinds of doctors can
volunteer for MSF.They need to be ready to go to almost anywhere
in the world and,of course,they should face difficulties.Most of
MSF’s work is in Arica. When MSF choose a doctor for a task （任务）,
they have to go for at least six months.When doctors finish a few
tasks,they might be sent to an emergency （紧急的） task after a disa
ster,such as an earthquake . But why would doctors leave a comfo
rtable life and a good pay to join MSF ? According to Chris,the e
xperience they have is a great help in their life.What’s more,jus
t like the explorers of the past,they need to keep an open mind l
earn to get on well with the people they meet.One thing that they
can say at the end of any task is that they have made a differen
ce to people’s lives .36.MSF''s work may be .A.exciting and danger
ous B.tiring and boring C.relaxing and colorful D.peaceful an
d comfortable 37.The purpose （目的）of the organization called MSF i
s to . A.help the poor people to have a rich life . B.train the d
octors to work as a traditional explorer . C.help volunteer docto
rs to travel all over the world . D.help people who suffered from
wars , illness or other disasters 38.As a volunteer doctor for M
SF,he or she should .A.work in Africa for six months B.be ready t
o work for a task for at least half a year C.suffer from all kind
s of difficulties and disasters .D.receive the Nobel Peace Prize
.39.Why would doctors like to join MSF ?A.Because they can get a
good pay .B.Because they can have a comfortable life C.Because th
ey can help others and get experience .D.Because they can travel
around the world with their families .40.Which of the following i
s TRUE according to the passage ?A.Chris is a traditional explore
r .B.MSF received the Nobel Peace Prize for helping poor countrie
s . C.Volunteer doctors make a real difference to their own lives
in MSF . D.MSF send doctors to help people who have suffered fro
m disasters .III.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(10分) Most students do not enjoy doing housework . 41 .However,
if you try the following ways,you will find that doing housework
is not as boring as you think . 42 You should learn to do small
things around the house.For example,you can do the dishes,sweep t
he floor or make the bed.Part of growing up is to be able to take
care of yourself.It’s good to do some small things around the ho
use . 43 ◆Share house work among family members . 44 . It’s goo
d to share housework among family members.All the family members
can do the housework together.Sharing housework among all the fam
ily members will make everyone'' s job much easier .◆Make it fun .
Cooking is one part of housework 45 .When you learn how to
cook your favorite food,you will also get a feeling of satisfacti
on .A.Learn to do small things .B.It helps to develop your indepe
ndence .C.Instead,they always eat out in restaurants.D.Some of th
em think it is boring to do housework .E.If you put your heart in
to it,cooking can be great fun .F.We shouldn’t ask small children
to do too much housework .G.In fact,it’s too tiring for one pers
on to do all the housework alone .IV.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一
个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)Molly:Hi,David.What are you busy doing here ?David:
46 Molly:What ?David:A toy plane . 47 Molly:Sounds interesting
.You can make toys by yourself.Do you sell them ?David:No. I ofte
n hand them out when I visit sick children 48 Molly:They must be
very happy.But it looks so difficult to make the toy plane. 49
David:My grandpa taught me a lot.Do you want to learn it ? I can
teach you.Molly:Really ? 50 46.A.I want to watch TV . B.I '' m m
aking a plane . C.We are eating lunch . D.It was sunny outside .
47.A.Peter and I have bad colds now . B.They want to play chess
. C.I like making toys when I '' m free . D.They came here by bik
e .48.A.We can sell it at our school . B.I do it to cheer them u
p . C.I don’t have enough water . D.Let me have a look at it .49
.A.How did you learn it ? B.Why do you want to come ? C.Where a
re the shops ? D.What do you need to do ?50.A.Don’t worry . B.I’
m afraid not . C.That’s too bad ! D.That’ll be great !V.完形填空阅读短
文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分) A long time ago,the
re was a woman.She lived with her only son.But one year,her 51 f
ell ill,and died.The woman was so sad that she couldn’t work in t
he daytime and wasn’t able to 52 at night.The sad woman went to
an old man and asked ," Is there any way I can 53 away my sadne
ss ?" The old man said to her ," Go and bring 54 candle from a
home that never knows sadness.I will 55itto drive （驱赶） the sadnes
s out of your life ." The woman went off at once to look 56 the
candle . First,she found a beautiful 57 She went up to the door
and asked ," Excuse me.I am looking for a home that never knows
sadness . Is this such a place ? It is very 58 to me ."They sai
d to her ," You have come to the 59 place ."Then they began to
60 her all the sad things that had happened to them 61 The woma
n said to herself ," Who can 62 these people ? They have more s
adness than me ." So she stayed to cheer them up 60 she went to
another home to look for the candle .But wherever she went,whethe
r in the homes of the poor or the another.She became so busy help
ing other people that she 64 , she found one sad story after 65
about looking for the candle that would end her own sadness.She
didn’t realize that helping others had driven the sadness out of
her life .51.A.son B.sister C.friend D.daughter 52.A.stand
B.speak C.sleep D.skate 53.A.give B.take C.carry D.t
hrow 54.A.me B.him C.her D.them 55.A.dig B.use C.kill
D.feed 56.A.at B.for C.like D.through 57.A.bird B.park
C.tower D.house 58.A.difficult B.dangerous C.important D.
expensive 59.A.warm B.right C.noisy D.wrong 60.A.tell B.l
end C.give D.teach 61.A.hardly B.luckily C.recently D.p
robably 62.A.join B.help C.hate D.find 63.A.if B.after
C.before D.because 64.A.old B.tall C.lazy D.rich 65.A.kne
w B.forgot C.thought D.worried 选择题部分 共50分VI.阅读填空阅读下面短文，在空白处
填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分) Ann is a ten-year-old girl . 66 week
ends,she doesn’t go to school and usually plays outside with her
friends.It was Sunday yesterday and there 67 (be) a storm.Ann fe
lt tired inside the house.She didn’t now 68 to do after she fish
ed her homework.Though it was raining heavily,she wanted to go ou
t.But her mother didn’t agree .To get much fun,Ann tried to keep
69 (she) busy inside the house.She read a book.However,she got b
ored and stopped 70 (read) after she read several passages.Then,
she decided 71 (practice) the guitar.It was one of her 72 (hobb
y).She didn’t stop practicing until lunchtime.After lunch,she sat
by the window and watched the rain 73 (silent ). While Ann 74
(watch) the rain,the phone rang suddenly.Her father called to sa
y he was coming home.Her father was away on business and she didn’t see her father for about a week.When her father got home and gave Ann a present,Ann felt so 75 (excite) that she jumped up and down .VII.书面表达（35分）第一部分情景应用根据所提供的图画，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。76.A:I had a fight with Kate . What should I do? B:Well , .77.A:What were you doing while Lily was doing homework ? B: .78.A:What’s the matter with Mr. White ? B: .79.A:Frank , ?B:Sure,mom .80.A:What’s your favorite character in Journey to the West ? B: .第二部分写作青少年是祖国的未来，需要提高自身能力，拥有美好的未来。但是现在一些青少年的生活状态不尽如人意，有些青少年不懂得做家务的重要性，不能分家务；有的不能与家人、朋友和睦相处；有的不知道参加哪些志愿者活动帮助他人，等等。为此，我校组织了一场英文演讲比赛，请根据以上提到的青少年的生活现状，完成一篇短文，谈一下青少年的问题并给出建议（每个问题至少2条建议）。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可进行适当发挥。3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 答案1—5CBCBC 6—10CCCCB 11—15BBACB 16—20ABABA21—25ABBDC 26—30BCBDA 31—35DBACD 36—40ADACD41—45DABGE46—50BCBAA51—65ACDAN BDCDA CBCDB66.On 67.was 68.what 69.herself 70.reading 71.to practise 72.hobbies73.suddenly 74.excited 75.a76.You should call him and apologize?77.I watching TV.78.He has a cough.79.Can you make the bed by yourself?80.I like Monkey King best.1 |
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