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动名词是高考的一个考点，难点是和现在分词容易混淆。，虽说高考中出现的次数不多，但我们也不能掉以轻心。一般的动名词我们都了解，现在我们讲一下含有动名词的特殊句型。
动名词是英语动词的一种非谓语形式.有很多特殊句型和习惯用法.本文就其中一些常用句型作一介绍,以帮助同学们正确使用动名词。 1.worth +动名词= worthy of being done 做某事是值得的. Is this film worth seeing again? 这部电影值得再看一次吗? Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well. 凡是值的做的,就值得好好去做. 注意: 这个句型中的动名词总是用主动形式表示被动意义. 类似的句型还有:worth while +动名词(也可用动词不定式)=worth the time spent in doing it It isn’t worth while doing (or: to do )that . 做那件事不合算 2.cannot help +动名词=be unable to refrain from doing ---不禁;忍不住;不得不 He couldn’t help laughing when he heard the funny story. 他听到这个滑稽故事时,忍不住大笑起来. 注意: 类似的惯用句型还有: cannot stand /bear +动名词 I can’t stand waiting any longer. 再等下去我可受不了 I won’t bear your talking to me like that. 我不能忍受你跟我那样谈话. 3.feel like+动名词 =be inclined to do ----想要 Do you feel like taking a walk with me? 跟我一起去散步怎么样？ He doesn’t take care of his eats what he feels like eating. 他不注意健康；想要吃什么就吃什么。 注意： 该句型多用于疑问句或否定句。Like 在这时是介词，而不是动词。 4.How /what about +动名词=How do you like ---? 或 What do you think of ---?怎么样？常用来征求别人的意见。 What about playing a game of chess? 下一盘棋怎么样？ How about going to the cinema tonight? 今晚看电影怎么样？ 5.on+动名词=as soon as 从句 一----就 On hearing the news, he rang me up. 他一听到那个消息就打电话给我 On arriving at the village, he found it changed greatly. 他一到那个村庄就发现它变化很大 6. keep on +动名词=continue doing ----继续 They kept on discussing the matter far into the night. 这件事他们继续讨论到深夜。 7. It is no use /good+动名词 =It is useless to do 做———是无益的 It is no use learning theory without putting it into practice. 学习理论不联系实际是无用的 |
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