Type100 和 Type 2 冲锋枪（日本）

Type 100 submachine gun, early "paratrooper" version with side-folding butt, bayonet adapter under the barrel and adjustable sight. 100型冲锋枪，早期的“伞兵”侧折叠枪托，刺刀下的每桶适配器和可调视线版本。

Type 100 submachine gun, late war version (made in 1944-45), with fixed rear sight and simplified bayonet lug. 键入100冲锋枪，战争后期版本与固定式表尺和简化刺刀挑着（1944年至1945年）。

Type 100 submachine gun, late war version (made in 1944-45). 键入100冲锋枪，战争后期的版本（1944-45）。 Top view showing curved box magazine in place. 顶视图显示在曲线箱梁杂志。

Characteristics 特征

Caliber 口径	8x22 Nambu 8X22南部
Weight 重量	3.8 kg 3.8公斤
Length (stock closed/open) 长度（股票封闭/开放）	889 mm 889毫米
Barrel length 枪管长度	228 mm 228毫米
Rate of fire 射速	450 rounds per minute (~800 for 1944 model)每分钟450发（1944模型800）
Magazine capacity 弹匣容量	30 rounds 30发子弹

The Type 100 submachine gun was developed by famous Japanese small arms designer, gen. 100型冲锋枪是由日本著名的小型武器设计师，根发达。 Kijiro Nambu. kijiro南部。 First prototypes of this submachine gun were submitted for Japanese Army trials in 1939, and the new weapon was formally adopted in 1940 (2600th year in contemporary Japanese calendar).这种冲锋枪的??第一个原型在1939年提交了日军试验，并在1940年（第2600次在当代日本的日历年度）正式通过了新的武器。 This submachine gun was initially produced in two forms, as a standard infantry gun with solid stock and as a paratrooper weapon, with side-folding butt.这种冲锋枪最初产生两种形式，作为一个坚实的股票的标准步兵炮和侧折叠枪托，作为一名伞兵的武器。 In 1944, following the decline in Japanese industry, the basic Type 100 submachine gun was simplified, and put in production in this form.在1944年，在日本产业界的下降，基本型100冲锋枪进行了简化，并投入生产，在这种形式。 Overall, several tens of thousands of Type 100 submachine guns were manufactured in Japan by Nambu company and Nagoya and Kakuro arsenals between 1940 and 1945.总体而言，数以千计的100型冲锋枪几十制造在日本南部公司和名古屋，1940年和1945年之间的数谜武库。 The gun was of more or less conventional design, but towards the end of the war it was severely plagued by poor quality of materials and workmanship, as well as by marginally powerful ammunition, also of dubious quality (especially during the latter part of the war).枪或多或少的传统设计，但对战争的结束，它严重困扰着质量低劣的材料和工艺，以及轻微强大的弹药，还半信半疑的质量，尤其是在战争后期部分（ ）。 After the war it became obsolete in Japan, but some were encountered during latter local conflicts in the SE Asia region.战争结束后，它成为过时的日本，但后者在东南亚地区的局部冲突时遇到一些。

The Type 100 submachine gun is a simple blowback weapon, firing from open bolt and in full automatic only. 100型冲锋枪是一种简单的的反吹武器，从开放螺栓仅限于全自动射击。 The curved box magazine was inserted horizontally from the left, with ejection to the right.曲线箱梁杂志插入，从左边的水平，与射血分数的权利。 Barrel was enclosed into the tubular jacket, perforated for better cooling, and fitted with muzzle brake - compensator.更好的冷却桶被封闭成管状外套，穿孔，装 - 枪口制动补偿。 The Type 100 submachine gun was equipped with carbine-style wooden stock.配备100型冲锋枪，卡宾枪式木股。 Paratrooper version of this weapon had a side-folding stock, with hinge located on the right side of the stock, just behind the trigger guard.伞兵这种武器的版本有一个侧折叠枪托，位于右侧的股票上的铰链，只是背后的扳机护圈。 Early Type 100 submachine guns were fitted with adjustable rear sights, 1944-model weapons had fixed rear sights.早期的100型冲锋枪，配备可调后方的景点，1944年模型的武器固定后方的景点。

南部I型冲锋枪（日本）

Caliber, mm 口径，毫米	8x22 Nambu 8X22南部
Length, overall, mm 长度，整体，毫米	620 620
Weight, kg 重量，kg	2,8 2,8
Barrel length, mm 枪管长度，毫米	N/a N / A
Magazine capacity, rounds 杂志的能力，轮	50 50
Rate of fire, rounds per minute 射速，每分钟轮	500 500

The first domestic design for a submachine gun appeared in Imperial Japan in around 1934, when the famous small arms designer Gen. Kijiro Nambu introduced a weapon of his own design.冲锋枪的第一个国内设计出现在日本帝国在1934年左右，当著名的小型武器设计师创Kijiro南部推出了自己设计的武器。 It was based on the already established Bergmann / Schmeisser pattern, but with one important change in design which was well ahead of its time.它是根据贝格曼/施迈瑟格局已经建立，但有一个重要的变化设计，这是远远超过它的时间。 General Nambu decided to place a high-capacity curved box magazine inside the pistol grip of the weapon, making it noticeably shorter than contemporary rivals while maintaining similar barrel length.南部将军决定将一个高容量的弧形弹匣内的武器的手枪式握把，使得它明显的比当代竞争对手较短，同时保持类似的枪管长度。 This gun, known as the Nambu Type I (some sources also designate is as Type II, first model or Type IIA), was tested by the Imperial Japanese Army in 1936-37 but was rejected as unreliable.在1936-37这把枪，被称为南部类型（一些来源也指定为II型，第一种模式或IIA型），是由日本帝国陆军测试，但被拒绝为不可靠的。 Apparently, small numbers of these submachine guns were manufactured by Nambu factory and used by Japanese Marine units in China in around 1937.显然，这些冲锋枪的小南部工厂生产和使用单位围绕1937年日本在中国海洋。 During late 1930s Nambu also tried to offer his submachine gun for export sales, but without any success as the gun was chambered for the marginally powerful 8x22 pistol ammunition used only in Japan.在30年代后期，南部也试图提供出口销售他的冲锋枪，但没有任何成功枪8X22为轻微强大的手枪仅在日本使用的弹药的墓室。

Nambu submachine gun was of simple blowback design, firing from open bolt.南部冲锋枪是简单的后座力的设计，从开放的螺栓射击。 It was fitted with pneumatic rate-reducing buffer at the rear of the tubular receiver.在管状的接收器的背面，配备气动率减少缓冲区。 Severely curved box magazine was inserted into the hollow pistol grip, which was necessarily canted forward, possibly resulting in awkward handling of the gun.严重弯曲的弹匣插入空心手枪式握把，这不一定是向前倾覆，可能导致枪的笨拙处理。 Bottom of each magazine was fitted with small folding spade to be used as a support against the ground, when firing from prone position.每个杂志的底部配备了小型折叠铲，被用来作为打击地面的支持，从卧姿射击时。 Nambu submachine gun was fitted with fixed wooden shoulder stock and adjustable rear sight.南部冲锋枪，配有固定的木制肩股票和可调表尺。