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考研英语词汇复习（125） delete、omit、erase leave out 、cross out、cut ou 佳中 delete omit erase
这组词都可表示“删除”、“略去”的意思。 delete “删除”，主要指在编辑和审稿过程中删掉不需要的章节或文字，也可表示去掉不要的东西。 1) If you delete this paragraph, the composition will have more appeal. （如果你删除这一段,文章会有更强的吸引力。） 2) The article is on the whole well written, but you still need to delete some unnecessary words in it. （这篇文章总体来说写得很好,但是你仍然需要删除/划掉一些不必要的字。） 3) Always delete unknown email attachments without opening them. （要删除不知名的电子邮件附件，不要打开它们。) omit “略去”、“漏掉”，指将某些文字或内容省略（并非不需要的），也可指因疏忽而遗漏。 1) There is no enough time to go over your plan. You should omit the details and just give us the main points. （没有足够的时间审查你的计划，略去节日, 给我们讲重点。） 2）You can omit part of your experience if it isn’t related to the job your seeking. （如果这部分经历与你寻找的工作无关，你可以把它删掉。） 3）I hope that you’ll be more careful in typing the letter。Don’t omit anything. (我希望你打这封信时要更仔细点，不要遗漏任何东西。) erase 基本意思是“擦掉”、“抹掉”，可引申出“删除”，尤其指删除电脑中的软件、文件等。 1) She couldn’t erasze the terrrible experience from her memory. (她无法把那次可怕的经历从记忆中沫去。) 2) Better to erase your private data constantly, leaving no traces of it in the computer. （最好经常清除你的私人资料,不要在电脑中留下痕迹。） leave out cut out cross out
这三个动词短语也可以表示“略去”、“删除”的意思。leave out 还可以表示“漏掉”的意思。
1) Before he finally sent its copies among members of the committee, he went over it again and again and made sure that no item of importance were left out. (omitted) (在他最终向委员会成员散发文件之前,他反复校对，确信没有的重要性东西遗漏。) 2）Much to his anger, he found that his name had been cross out/cut out from the list of those who were to speak at the conference. （omitted） （他非常生气,发现自己的名字从会议发言名单上被划掉了。） 3）Because of the limited time allowance, the speakers were told to cut out / leave out all that was not relevent to the topic under discussion. （由于时间限止,发言者被告知删掉与讨论主题无关的内容。） |
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