高三英语代词和数词训练练习

1.     Mr. Baker thinks his own inconvenience and _________ of his fellow colleagues are the only thing that the government should deal with.

A. whoever     B. someone     C. that      D. any

2.     The CDs are on sale！Buy one and you get ______ completely free.

A. other   B. others   C. one    D. ones

3.     Could I speak to       is in charge of International Sales please?

A. who            B. what         C. whoever            D. whatever

4.     Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer_____ of them.

A. other     B. any     C. none     D. some

5.     Ten years ago the population of our village was_____that of theirs.

A. as twice large as        B. twice as large as

C. twice as much as         D. as twice much as

6.     No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of      .

A. others    B. the other    C. either    D. another

7.     The chairman thought       necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.

A. that    B. it      C. this    D. him

8.     —Do you like ______ here?

—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.

A. this      B. these    C. that      D. it

9.     Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ___ extra stress.

A. it     B. them     C. one     D. him

10. She went to the bookstore and bought _________.

A．dozen books                                 B．dozens books

C．dozen of books                            D．dozens of books

11. If I can help      , I don’t like working late into the night

A. so      B. that    C. it      D. them

12. —Victor certainly cares too much about himself.

—Yes. He’s never interested in what         is doing.

A. no one else     B. anyone else     C. someone else    D. nobody else

13. He didn’t make ________ clear when and where the meeting would be held.

A. this    B. that      C. it      D. these

14. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it

A. none of them    B. both of them     C. none of whom     D. neither of whom

15. At a rough estimate .Nigeria is            Great Britain.

A．three times the size as                          B．the size three times of

C．three times as the size of                      D．three times the size of

16. My grandma still treats me like a child. She can’t imagine         grown up.

A. my           B. mine          C. myself          D. me

17. I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.

A. that    B. it      C. this    D. you

18. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England.

A. which   B. what    C. that    D. the one

19. Do you want tea or coffee?

—______. I really don't mind.

A. None      B. Neither    C. Either     D. All

20. My uncle’s house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , but it is twice _______ expensive .

A. as        B. so     C. too       D. very ks5u

21. —I’d like some more cheese.

—Sorry, there’s ______ left

A. some    B. none     C. a little     D. few

22. —Which of the two computer games did you prefer?

—Actually I didn’t like ______.

A. both of them   B. either of them   C. none of them   D. neither of them

23. The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.

A. little   B. much    C. some    D. none

24. —How do you find your new classmates?

—Most of them are kind, but ____ is so good to me as Bruce.

A. none      B. no one     C. every one     D. some one

25. Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost              his.

A. as much twice as                                    B. twice as much as

C. much as twice as                                    D. as twice much as

参考答案与解析 C

1.     整句话的意思是“Baker 先生认为他的不便和他同事的（不便）是唯一政府应该解决的问题。”空格中的词应该代替前面的不可数名词inconvenience，用that。

2.     C

句子意思是：这些CD在促销。买一个就可以免费得到另外一个。所以用one表示一个。而其它的选项，other是形容词，词性不合适。Others名词，其它的。此处意思不合适。 Ones指代复数，其它的，用在这里意思不合适。

3.     C

whoever既作了 to 的宾语，又作is in charge of International Sales please?的主语。“whoever”作代词，／any person who／the person who／“任何人”、“无论谁”、“……的人”。

4.     B

所填词与not构成全部否定，四个选项中只有any与not可以构成not any，相当于none，表示全部否定，故选B。

5.     B

英语倍数表示法一般采用以下三种句式：

1、倍数+as+形容词原级+as

2、倍数+形容词比较级+than 

3、倍数 + the +名词（length, width, height等等）+ of . 只有B、 C形式正确，另外，population 不可以说much，只能用large，big作表语。故选B.

6.     B

首先排除A项，因为A项是复数概念，指代2一下的人或物；然后排除D项，another多至4三者或者2的某一个人；最好排除C项，单纯一个either不难做介词宾语，但是它可以2主语或者定语。 K B

7.     it 代替后面的不定式to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting，此句式为:think /consider/feel/suppose/believe etc+it +adj+(for sb) to do something。

8.     D

根据语境，上句缺like的宾语，下句中The air…the way of life为like的宾语，所以用it来代替下句的宾语，所以D为正确答案。

9.     A

该句话的意思是：作为一个父母并非总是一件容易的事，但是作为一个有特殊需求的父母来说就需要有更多的额外的压力。it特指being the parent of a child with special needs这件事。

10. D

该题考查修饰名词的表量的固定词组.

11. C

If one can help it… 意思是“如果能够的话，尽可能”，如：Don’t hang around in this district if you can help it.（如果能够的话，尽可能不要在这附近闲逛。）

12. B

anyone表示任何人，与else连用指“别的任何人”，符合上下文的情景。

13. C

当动词不定式或句子做宾语并且后面有宾语补足语时，这时只能用it代替动词不定式或句子。make sth clear讲清楚，说明白。

14. D

抓住信息词two 和逗号（，）故选D项：neither of whom…表示“两者中任何一个都不… ”。

15. D

表示倍数或者百分比的表达方式有：

1)        …倍数/百分比+形容词或者副词比较级+than…

2)        …倍数/百分比+the+名词（size/width/wight/height/length/etc_）+of…

3)        …倍数/百分比+as+形容词或者副词…+…

4)        倍数/百分比+可数名词复数+…

5)        倍数/百分比+不可数名词+…

16. D

根据题意可以看出“祖母仍然把我当孩子，根本没想到我已经长大了.”这里imagine的用法是：imagine so(to be )＋非谓语结构。

17. B

it指下文中要提到的事物。类似的还有: I hate it when he speaks with his mouth of food./ Like it when…/depend on it that…等.这个句子显然不能理解为宾语从句,if 引导的是状语从句,it 是代词做appreciate 的宾语

18. C

that用来指代前面的名词The English,以避免重复。题意是“美国英语现和英国英语只有很微小的差别了。”在英语中，that还常可以用来指代人口、天气、金钱等。如： The weather here is hotter than that in the north of the country

19. C

根据上句知道是两者之间进行选择，而且从后一句的“我真的不介意”可知第二人的意思是“两者中哪一个都可以”，所以选择either，而其他三项不合题意。

20. A

考查倍数的表示方法。该题采用了“倍数+as+adj./adv+as ”这一结构，所以答案为A。

21. B

B项none既可以修饰可数名词，表示“一个也不，一个也没有”；也可以修饰不可数名词，表示“一点也不，一点也没有”。在本题中代指不可数名词cheese。 A项some表示还有一些，C表示有一点，D修饰可数名词，表示几乎没有。

22. B

题意是“这两个网络游戏你喜欢哪一个？说实话我两个都不喜欢。”not和both表示部分否定。none指三个以上的否定。neither两个都不，前面有don’t ，就不能再和neither搭配使用了。要注意区别both, all, neither, either, none的基本用法，同时要注意部分否定和全否定的表达。如：Both of his sons are in the army. 其全否定形式为：Neither of his sons is in the army. All of us went to the cinema yesterday. 其完全否定形式是：None of us went to the cinema.

23. B

选项A. little和D. none具否定含义，与上文…getting on very well相矛盾，故应排除；选项C.some用作代词，意思是“少许；少数；若干；一些”；选项B. much用作代词，意思是“大量；大多”，根据题意，既然关系好，相互分享的东西就会很多。

24. A

none用来回答“数量”，而no one用来回答“对象”，原句译为“……但没有一个像Bruce那样对我好”。

25. B

twice应该放在第一个as之前，选B符合。

1.         —Did you have any trouble with the customs officer?

—________ to speak of.

A. No　　　          B. Nothing          C. None              D. Neither

2.         The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at ___ chemist’s.

A. each              B. some              C. certain            D. any

3.         I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________ day like that.

A. other              B. another           C. the other           D. others

4.         One of the most important questions they had to consider was  of public health

A. what              B. this              C. that               D. which

5.         He is a student of ___.

A. Class First              B. the Class One          C. Class One                D. First Class

6.         I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than ________ in the city.

A. ones              B. one               C. that              D. those

7.         First, it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from          .

A. everyone else       B. the other          C. someone else       D. the rest

8.         I like ________ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.

A. this               B. that              C. it                 D. one

9.         I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy__________.

A. one               B. it                C. this               D. that

10.     She did it ________ it took me.

A. one third the time      B. the one-third time     C. one-third a time     D. a one-third time

11.     Of all the books on the desk,        is of any use for our study.

A. nothing           B. no one             C. neither            D. none

12.     I don’t think we’ve met before. You’re taking me for ______.

A. some other         B. someone else       C. other person       D. one other

13.     You will find as you read fiats book that you just can't keep some of these stones to ______. You will want to share them with a friend.

A. itself              B. yourself           C. himself           D. themselves

14.     —What do you think of the performance today?

—Great!        but a musical genius could perform so successfully.

A. All               B. None             C. Anybody          D. Everybody

15.     Zhengzhou University has moved to a new site in the western suburbs, ________ its original one.

A. almost as large as ten times                         B. more than ten times the size as

C. larger than ten times                                   D. more than ten times the size of

16.     To save class time, our teacher has ________ students do half of the exercise in class and complete the other half for homework.

A. us                B. we                C. our               D. ours

17.     We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have ______ one this month.

A. the other          B. some              C. another            D. other

18.     —Which of the two computer games did you prefer?

—Actually I didn’t like ______.

A. both of them       B. either of them       C. none of them       D. neither of them

19.     Make sure you’ve got the passports ad tickets and ____before you leave.

A. something         B. anything           C. everything         D. nothing

20.     —There are ______ such books here.

—I only need ______ these books on this shelf.

A. eight dozens; one dozen                                B. eight dozens of; one dozen of

C. eight dozen; one dozen                                  D. dozens of; one dozen of

21.     ______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.

A. Anyone           B. The one           C. Whoever           D. Who

22.     Our nerghbors gave _____ a baby bird yesterday that hurt ______ when it fell from its nest.

A. us, it              B. us, itself            C. ourselves, itself     D. ourselves, it

23.     —He doesn’t have_____furniture in his room.

—Just an old desk.

A. any               B. many             C. some              D. much

24.     It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which _____ of the parents spoke the language.

A. none              B. neither            C. both              D. each

25.     I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times______.

A. as much             B. as many            C. so much            D. so many

参考答案与解析

1.         C

none＝no＋前述名词，此处用none代指no trouble，to speak of为固定短语，表示"值得一提的"，用于否定句。

2.         D

全句意思是：“这种药到处有售，你可以在任何一家药店买到这种药。” each强调单个的，指“每个的”；some“某些，某个”；certain“确定的”。

3.         B

由题意知：我昨天一整天感到很糟糕，以至于我今天早晨决定我不会面对那样的一天。是指在未来的日子中的一天，故用another.

4.         C

句意为：他们必须考虑其中最重要的问题是公共卫生。考查that作代词，that 作代词，往往用于特指，相当于“that＋名词”，它也只能代替事情不能代替人。

5.         C

表示编号用“名词+基数词”或“ the+序数词+名词”。

6.         C

That代替上文出现过的同类单数可数名词或不可数名词。 One代替上文出现过的那一个单数可数名词或不可数名词。

7.         A

在表达的时候，要把自己和别的人分开，else用在不定代词之后，有把自身排除在外的含义。

8.         C

when引导的从句作like的宾语，只有it才能作形式宾语，故C为正确答案。

9.         B

意思是：我喜欢这个前面有一个美丽花园的房子，但是我没有足够多的钱去把它买下来。第一句话中的this house表明在该语境中是特指的用法，所以答案为it，表示特指。该题容易误选one，要注意的是one表示泛指。

10.     A

倍数的表达一般有三种情况，即“倍数+as…. as”，“倍数+比较级+than”，和“倍数+限定词+名词”。这题考到了第三种情况。“one third” 表 示“三分之一”。整句意思是：她做这件事所花的时间是我所花时间的三分之一。再比如：Mice can eat grain 500 times their weight in one year.

11.     D

Nothing 只能指物，回答what提问；no one只能指人，用来回答who的提问；none 既可指人又可指物，而且有一定的范围，后面可接of短语，常用来回答how many/how much的提问；neither：两者中一个也不。

12.     B

根据句子的意思：我认为我们以前没有见过面的，你把我当成别的人了。在英语中代词后面使用else，暗含把自身排除在外。而错误的选择会选C。other person意思为“别的人”，表示泛指，与句子的意思不符。

13.     B

当你读这本书的时候，你会发觉自己会情不自禁地把其中的一些内容告诉别人。你想要与朋友分享他们。本题测试动词与反身代词搭配的用法。keep sth to oneself (不把某事告诉别人). 反身代词要与主语you一致。

14.     B

根据句意“只有音乐天才才能表演得如此成功”可知，应用none but只有。

15.     D.

表示倍数的句式有：（1）倍数as+形容词原级+as+比较对象：（2）倍数+形容词的比较级+than +比较对象；（3）倍数+the+抽象名词（size, length, height, depth…）+of+比较对象。选项中只有D为正确表达。

16.     A

us是宾语，students为us的同谓语，又如：tell us all

17.     C

Another 指另一个，表示已经存在的或已知的之外的又一个；other 另外的，只作定语，常与复数名词或不可属名词连用;the other两者中的另一个，常与one连用，构成one….the other;

18.     B

题意是“这两个网络游戏你喜欢哪一个？说实话我两个都不喜欢。”not和both表示部分否定。none指三个以上的否定。neither两个都不，前面有don’t ，就不能再和neither搭配使用了。要注意区别both, all, neither, either, none的基本用法，同时要注意部分否定和全否定的表达。如：Both of his sons are in the army. 其全否定形式为：Neither of his sons is in the army. All of us went to the cinema yesterday. 其完全否定形式是：None of us went to the cinema.

19.     C

题意为：在你离开前，确保你已有了护照，票等一切东西。Everything意为：所有，一切东西；something意为：某种东西；anything意为：任何东西；nothing意为：没有什么。皆可排除。

20.     D

dozen被数词或many ,several 等修饰时，不加s，后面也不用 of 。如： two / many /several dozen pencils。但如果 dozen后有 these, those, them, us等词时 dozen后要接of 。如： two dozen of us,  three dozen of these eggs。故答案为D。

21.     C

在这里whoever引导的名词性从句在整个复合句中充当主语，相当于“anyone who”。A,B两项都一个与后面句子构成定语从句的引导词who,作主语的关系代词是可以省略的。D项构成的是疑问句，与句义不和。

22.     B

第一个空格，give sb sth， 要用人称代词做宾语，故用us；第二个空格，指a baby bird 伤到自己，用itself表示。

23.     D

Furniture是不可数名词，可排除B。some不用于否定句，可排除C。not any 为完全否定，与下文just an old desk（仅有一张旧课桌）矛盾, 排除A。选D，意为“家具不多”，正好与just an old desk呼应。

24.     B

Neither 表示“两者都不”，句子的意义是“在父母都不懂英语的家庭里学习英语，对于他来讲是很困难的。

25.     A

表示“A是B的多少倍”可以用“A+谓语动词+倍数+as+形容词原级+(as+B)”的结构来表示，如果上文已经提到A是与B相比较，也就是说上文已经提到了与A相比较的对象，那么两者在比较时可以将第二个as和比较对象B省略掉。例如：This room is a little larger than that one, but it is four times as expensive。本句的意思是：我更喜欢这件上衣而不喜欢那件，但这件上衣的价钱几乎是那件的三倍。另外，表示“A是B的多少倍”还可以用以下两种结构来表示1）A+谓语动词+倍数+形容词的比较级+ than +B。2）A+谓语动词+倍数+名词+of +B。