Lesson 31 ——32

Lesson 31  Where's Sally?  萨莉在哪里？
Listen to the tape then answer this question. Is the cat climbing the tree?
听录音，然后回答问题。猫正在爬树吗？
JEAN：Where's Sally, Jack?
JACK：She's in the garden, Jean.
JEAN：What's she doing?
JACK：She's sitting under the tree.
JEAN：Is Tim in the garden, too?
JACK：Yes, he is. He's climbing the tree.
JEAN：I beg your pardon?  Who's climbing the tree?
JACK：Tim is.
JEAN：What about the dog?
JACK：The dog's in the garden, too.  It's running across the grass. It's running after a cat.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
garden / [?ɡɑ:dn]n. 花园
under /[??nd?]prep. 在……之下
tree [tri:]/ n. 树
climb / [klaim]v. 爬，攀登
who /[hu:, hu]pron. 谁
run /[r?n] v. 跑
grass / [ɡrɑ:s]n. 草，草地
after /[?ɑ:ft?] prep. 在……之后
across /[??kr?s] prep. 横过，穿过
cat / [kæt]n. 猫
Notes on the text课文注释
1 在英文中表示说话时正在进行的动作或事件，要用动词的现在进行时。现在进行时由be的现在时加上现在分词组成，如课文中的“She's sitting under the tree.”和“He's climbing the tree.”等句子均为现在进行时。对大多数动词来说，在动词后面直接加-ing即可组成现在分词，如doing, climbing。对以-e结尾的动词，要去掉-e，再加-ing，如making。如果动词只有一个元音字母，而其后跟了一个辅音字母时，则需将辅音字母双写，再加-ing，如running, sitting。
2 What about the dog? 那么狗呢？这句话的意思是What is the dog doing in the garden? 为了避免重复原句中的主语和谓语动词，可以用What about这个结构，用来询问情况。
3 run after, 追逐。
例：Look, Sally is running after her Mum. 瞧，萨莉正在追赶她的母亲。
参考译文
琼：杰克，萨莉在哪儿？
杰克：她在花园里，琼。
琼：她在干什么？
杰克：她正在树荫下坐着。
琼：蒂姆也在花园里吗？
杰克：是的，他也在花园里。他正在爬树。
琼：你说什么？谁在爬树？
杰克：蒂姆在爬树。
琼：那么狗呢？
杰克：狗也在花园里。它正在草地上跑，在追一只猫。

Lesson 32  What's he/she/it doing?  他/她/它正在做什么？
Listen to the tape and answer the questions.
听录音并回答问题。
New words and expressions生词和短语
type /[taip] v. 打字
letter /[?let?] n. 信
basket /[?bɑ:skit] n. 篮子
eat / [i:t]v. 吃
bone /[b?un] n. 骨头
clean / [kli:n]v. 清洗
tooth / [tu:θ](复数teeth [ti:θ]) n. 牙齿
cook / [kuk]v. 做（饭菜）
milk / [milk]n. 牛奶
meal / n. 饭，一顿饭
drink /[dri?k] v. 喝
tap / [tæp]n. （水）龙头
Written exercises书面练习
A Complete these sentences.
模仿例句把祈使句改写成现在进行时。
Example：
Sweep the floor! She is sweeping it.
1 Open the window! He ______.
2 Sharpen this pencil! She ______.
3 Dust the cupboard! She ______.
4 Empty the basket! She ______.
5 Look at the picture! He ______.
B Write questions and answers.
模仿例句提问并回答。
Example：
Nicola/emptying the basket/typing a letter
What is Nicola doing?
Is she emptying the basket?
No, she isn't emptying the basket.
She's typing a letter.
1 Mr. Richards/cleaning his teeth/opening the window.
2 My mother/shutting the door/making the bed
3 The dog/drinking its milk/eating a bone
4 My sister/reading a magazine/looking at a picture
5 Emma/dusting the dressing table/cooking a meal
6 Amy/making the bed/sweeping the floor
7 Tim/reading a magazine/sharpening a pencil
8 The girl/turning on the light/turning off the tap
9 The boy/cleaning his teeth/putting on his shirt
10 Miss Jones/putting on her coat/taking off her coat