1.课文 Where’s Sally, Jack? She’s in the garden, Jane. What’s she doing? She’s sitting under the tree. Is Tim in the garden, too? Yes, he is. He’s climbing the tree. I beg your pardon? Who’s climbing the tree. Tim is. What about the dog? The dog’s in the garden, too. It’s running across the grass. It’s running after a cat.
语法 ―― 时态: 在第一册出现了八种时态 1.首先了解概念 2.时态 ―― 动词变化规则,时间的状态 now — 现在进行时 usually, often, always… — 一般现在时 already, yet — 现在进行时 现在进行时,表示现在正在进行或者发生的动作、状态; 表示现阶段正在进行或发生,但说话的此刻动作不一定进行; 后面加一个将来的时间,可以表示打算做的事情。 结构:S. + be + V.-ing S. + be + not + V.-ing Be + S. +v.-ing? Yes, S. + be / No, S. + be + not What + be + S. + v.-ing What is Sally doing? / Tim doing? / What are they doing? Are they climbing the tree? Is she sitting under the tree? The dog is / isn’t running after the cat. Is the dog running after the cat? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. I am speaking / talking. Sam is climbing the tree. We are listening. I am studying English in New Oriental School. I am reading Gone with the wind.
3、单词列表: garden n. 花园 under prep.在……这下 tree n. 树 climb v. 爬,攀登 who pron.谁 run v. 跑 grass n. 草,草地 after prep.在……之后 across prep.横过,穿过 cat n. 猫
四、重点难点
(重点难点包括语法、短语固定搭配、习惯用语等内容)
现在进行时(1) (1)在英文中若想表达此刻正在进行的动作或事件,要用动词的现在进行时形式。现在进行时由be的现在时形式(am, is, are)+现在分词组成。如课文中的Shes sitting under the tree 和Hes climbing the tree等句子均为现在进行时。对大多数动词来说,在动词后面直接加-ing即可构成现在分词,如doing, climbing。以-e结尾的动词,要去掉-e,再加-ing,如making。如果动词只有一个元音字母而其后跟了一个辅音字母时,则需将与辅音字母双写,再加-ing,如running, sitting。 (2)疑问式:将用了现在进行时的句子变成一般疑问句时只需将助动词提前。如: He’s reading a magazine. Is he reading a magazine? 他正在看一本杂志吗? 3)否定式:现在进行时的否定式是将否定词not放在助动词之后。如: The dog is drinking its milk. The dog is not drinking its milk. 狗没在喝它的那份牛奶。
五、lesson 32 练习答案
(习题课答案) A 1 He is opening the window. 2 She is sharpening this pencil. 3 She is dusting the cupboard. 4 She is emptying the basket. 5 He is looking at the picture. B 1 What is Mr. Richards doing? Is he cleaning his teeth? No, he isn’t cleaning his teeth. He’s opening the window. 2 What is my mother doing? Is she shutting the door? No, she isn’t shutting the door. She’s making the bed. 3 What is the dog doing? Is it drinking its milk? No, it isn’t drinking its milk. It’s eating a bone. 4 What is my sister doing? Is she reading a magazine? No, she isn’t reading a magazine. She’s looking at a picture.5 What is Emma doing? Is she dusting the dressing table? No, she isn’t dusting the dressing table. She’s cooking a meal.6 What is Amy doing? Is she making the bed? No, she isn’t making the bed. She’s sweeping the floor. 7 What is Tim doing? Is he reading a magazine? No, he isn’t reading a magazine. He’s sharpening a pencil. 8 What is the girl doing? Is she turning on the light? No, she isn’t turning on the light. She’s turning off the tap. 9 What is the boy doing? Is he cleaning his teeth? No, he isn’t cleaning his teeth. He’s putting on his shirt. 10 What is Miss Jones doing? Is she putting on her coat? No, she isn’t putting on her coat. She’s taking off her coat.