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高考英语常用词组汇总C--J

 兰黛公主 2011-09-30
 

 

C

131. call off取消
132. call on
号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访
133. capable of
能够
134. careful of/about/with
小心,注意
135. certain of /about
确信,肯定
136. chair a meeting
主持会议
137. charge sb. with sth.
控告
138. clear of
没有,不接触
139. clever at
善于
140. close to
接近,亲近
141. come in contact with
取得联系
142. come out of sth. alive
大难不死
143. come up (with)
提出,拿出
144. comparable to/with
比作/比较
145. conscious of
察觉到,意识到
146. consequent on
随之而来
147. considerate towards
体谅,体贴
148. contemporary with
...同时代
149. content with
满足于
150. contrary to
违反
151. cost someone an arm and a leg
代价很大
152. count down
倒计时
153. count one's chickens before they are hatched
过于乐观
154. count on
依靠
155. count on
依靠
156. count the day
期待
157. count the day
期待
158. counter to
...相反
159. crazy about
热衷,着迷
160. critical of
挑剔,批评
161. cry in one's beer
借酒消愁
162. cry on one's shoulder
依靠
163. curious about
好奇,想知道
164. cut down on
减少
165. cut down
削减
166. cut in
插入
167. cut off
切断
168. cut out
切除
169. cut someone short
打断
170. cut through
抄近路
171. cut up
切碎

call for 要求,需要;邀请

call off 取消(计划、比赛)

call on 访问,拜访;呼吁,号召

call up 打电话;召集

cannot help doing 禁不住,忍不住

capable of 能力(或技能)的;能

cannot..too..越越好,再也不过分

care for 照顾,照料;喜欢

carry forward 发扬;进行

carry off 拿走,夺去的生命

carry / do / make an experiment 做实验

carry on 继续;坚持下去;从事;经营

carry out 进行到底;贯彻执行

catch sight of 发现;看到;突然看见

clear up 解释;澄清;整理;收拾;天气变晴

come across 偶然发现;偶然遇到

come into effect 开始生效;开始实行

come into operation 施行生效;开始工作

come out 出现;显露;出版;发表;结果是

comment on 评论;批评;解释

compete for 为……而竞争

congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人

contribute to 有助于……;促成

count on 依靠;指望

cross out 删去;取消                          

cut short 中断;打断

catch up with 赶上

check in 办理登记手续,报到

check out 结账后离开,办妥手续离开

cheer up 高兴起来,振作起来

clear up 清理;使变清;放晴

come around 苏醒;顺便来访

come in handy for sth 某物迟早有用

come on (表劝说,鼓励等)来吧,走吧;开始

come out 出版,发表;显现,出现;结果是

come through 经历仍活着

come to 苏醒;共计,达到

come to an end 结束

come true 实现

come up 出现,走上前来

come up with 追上,赶上;提出

compare..to 比作,把比较

count for little 轻视

count on 依靠,指望

cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短

cut in 打断,插嘴;(汽车)超车抢档

cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔

cut out 删掉,割去

cut short 缩短, 删节

 

D

deliver a speech 发表(演说等)

devote oneself to 献身于……;致力于……

dispose of 除掉;干掉;卖掉

deal with 做买卖;处理;论述,涉及

decide on 考虑后选定或决定

die down 变弱,逐渐消失

die out 消失,灭绝

do away with 废除,去掉

distinct from种类(风格)不同

do the laundry洗衣服

doubtful of /about怀疑do..a favour 帮助某人

draw in (火车、汽车)进站

raw up 起草,制订

dream of 梦到;梦想,向往

dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮

drop by / in顺便(非正式)访问

drop out 退学,退出

due to 由于,因为

 

E

each other 互相(多用作宾语)

either...or 或,不是就是

end up 结束,告终

employ oneself in 使忙于……;使从事于……

even ifthough 即使,虽然

every now and then 时而,偶尔

every other 每隔一个

except for 除了

each other 互相

easier said than done说起来容易做起来难

east of...东面

equal to相等,胜任

equivalent to等于,相当于

essential to/for必不可少

ever so 非常,极其

expert at/in/on善于

 

 

F

face to face 面对面()地;对立地

fail to do. 没能做

face up to 大胆面向

feel like doing sth. 觉得想做……

figure out 计算出;估计;理解

forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事

faculty members 教职员工

faithful to忠实于

fall flat 平躺在地上

familiar to sb...所熟悉

familiar with sth熟悉,通晓

far from 远非,远离

fatal to致命的

favorable to支持,赞成

fearful of惧怕

feel at home熟悉

feel blue心情不好

feel free to随便

figure out sth. 解决

fit for适于

flat tire轮胎没气

flat tire轮胎没气

fond of喜欢

for ever 永远

for good 永久地

for the better 好转

for the moment 暂时,目前

for the present 暂时,目前

for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益

for the time being 暂时,眼下

foreign to...所原有

free of /from未受...;免费

free with康慨,大方

from time to time 有时,不时

full up客满

G

get a bargain 买到便宜货

get nowhere with 毫无进展

get over恢复

get used to习惯于

give off发出

give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌

give someone a hand帮忙

go about sth. 开始做

go after追求

go ahead同意做某事

go by遵守

go down下降,往下传

go for竭尽全力做

go into进入,开始从事

go off出发

go out熄灭,外出

go over复习

go over复习,从头到尾检查一遍

go round/around足够分配

go sightseeing 去观光

go steady with和某人确定关系

go through从头到尾

go without单独

guilty of...罪的

gain/have an advantage 胜过,开始(做某事)

get in a word 插话

get into the habit of 养成……的习惯

get through 接通电话;完成;通过(如考试);花光金钱等;克服困难;解决问题

get across 使通过;使被理解

get along 过活;相处(with);进展

get down 下来;着手进行;写下

get into 发生兴趣;卷入;进入

get off (…)下来;逃脱惩罚

get on 骑上(马、自行车等),登上(车、船、飞机等);有进展

get on with 友好相处;继续干

get out 离去,退出(组织等)(消息等) 泄漏

get over 克服(困难等);从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来

get rid of 处理掉;摆脱

get through 完成;打通电话;通过(考试)

get up 起床;起立

give in 屈服;让步

give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)

give out 分发;发出(气味等)

give up 放弃;投降

give way to 让位于;给让路

go after 追逐,追求;设法得到

go ahead 开始,进行;前进,领先

go along with 赞同,附合,支持

go around (消息)流传;足够分配

give rise to 引起;导致

go all out to do sth. 全力以赴去做某事

go down 下去;(船等)下沉;下降

go for 去请,去取;赞成

go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求

go into 进入;调查;从事

go into action 开始行动

go into effect 实施,生效

go on 继续下去,进行

go out 熄灭,停止运转;过时

go over 检查;复习

go through 遭受,经历;检查,审查

go up 上升,(物价等)上涨;被炸毁,被烧毁

go wrong 出错;发生故障,出毛病

grow up 成熟;成年;发展

 

H

had better最好

hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联

hang up 挂断

have one's hands full

have the final say 有决定权

head on 迎面地,正面的

heart and soul 全心全意地

hold out for sth. 坚持要求

hold up坚持

hold water站得住脚

how about ...怎么样

how come怎么会

hungry for渴望

have a gift for music 有音乐天分

have a good knowledge of ……很熟悉

have access to 接近(或进入)的方法

have difficulty / trouble in doing sth. 做某事有困难

have high hope for sb. 对某人抱很大希望    

have no mercy on sb. ……一点儿也不怜悯

had better 应该,还是

had rather...than 宁愿…(而不是)

hand in 交上;递上

hand out 分发,散发

hand over 交出,移交

hang on 抓紧不放;坚持下去;(电话不挂) 等一会儿

hang up 挂起来;挂断(电话)

have an advantage over 胜于,优于

have in mind 记在心里;考虑到,想到

have nothing to do with 毫无关系

have (something)to do with…(有点)关系

head for 方向走去

help oneself 自取所需(食物等)

hold back 踌躇,退缩不前;阻止

hold sth back from sb 向某人隐瞒某事

hold on 握住不放;坚持;(打电话用语) 等一会儿

hold on to 紧紧抓住;控制,克制

hold up 举起;耽搁;延迟

hurry up (使)赶快;匆匆完成

hurt one's feelings 伤害某人感情

 

I

ignorant of不知道

impatient at sth.不耐烦

impatient for急切,渴望

impatient of无法容忍

in (the)light of 鉴于,由于

in a hurry 匆忙,急于

in a moment 立刻,一会儿

in a sense 从某种意义上说

in a way 在某种程度上

in a word 简言之,总之

in accordance with ...一致,按照

in addition to ...之外()

in addition 另外,加之

in advance 预先,事先

in all 总共,合计

in any case 无论如何

in any event 无论如何

in brief 简单地说

in case of 假如,防备

in charge of 负责,总管

in common 共用的,共有的

in consequence(of) 因此;由于

in debt 欠债,欠情

in detail 详细地

in difficulty 处境困难

in effect 实际上,事实上

in favor of 支持,赞成

in front of 面对,...

in general 一般来说,大体上

in half 成两半

in hand 在进行中,待办理

in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念

in itself 本质上,就其本身而言

in line with ...一致

in memory of 纪念

in no case 决不

in no time 立即,马上

in no way 决不

in order 按顺序,按次序

in other words 换句话说

in part 部分地

in particular 特别,尤其

.in person 亲自,本人

in place of 代替,取代,交换

in place 在合适的位置

in practice 在实践中,实际上

in proportion to ...成比例

in public 公开地,当众

in quantity 大量

in question 正在谈论的

in regard to 关于,至于

in relation to 关于,涉及

in return for 作为对...报答

in return 作为报答/回报/交换

in short 简言之,总之

in sight 被见到;在望

in spite of 尽管

in step with ...一致/协调

in tears 流着泪,在哭着

in terms of

in the company / wake of随着

in the course of ...期间/过程中

in the distance 在远处

in the end 最后,终于

in the event of 如果...发生,万一

in the face of 即使;...面前

in the first place 首先

in the future 在未来

in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候

in the least 丝毫,一点

in the long run 长期

in the way 挡道

in the world 究竟,到底

in time 及时

in touch 联系,接触

in turn 依次,轮流;转而

in vain 徒劳,白费力

indifferent to无兴趣,不关心

indignant with sb.愤慨

inferior to级别低于,不如

innocent of...,无辜

instead of 代替,而不是

intent on专心于

invisible to不可见的

if only 只要;要是就好

in a hurry 急于,忙于

in a sense 从某种意义上

in a way 在某种程度上,从某一点上看

in a word 简而言之,一句话

in addition to 之外()

in advance 预先,事先

in any case 无论如何,不管怎样

in brief 简单地说

in case of 假如,如果发生;防备

in charge of 负责,主管

in common 共有的,共用的

in debt 欠债

in detail 详细的

in effect 实际上,事实上

in fact 事实上,其实

in favour of 支持,赞成

in front of 前面

in general 一般说来,大体上

in half 成两半

in honour of 为向表示敬意;为纪念,为庆祝

in no case 无论如何不,决不

in no time 立即,马上

in no way 决不

in one's mind eye 看来

in order 按顺序;整齐

in order to 为了(做某事)

in other words 换句话说,也就是说

in part 部分地

in particular 特别,尤其

in person 亲自

in proportion to 成比例

in public 公开地,当众

in question 正在谈论的

in relation to 有关,涉及

in return (for) 作为()回报、交换

in short 简言之,总之

in sight 看得见,在视线之内;在望

in spite of 不管,不顾

in that 因为

in the course of 期间,在过程中

in the end 最后,终于

in the face of 前面;不管,即使

in the future 在将来

in the way 挡道,妨碍某人

in time 及时;最后,终于

in touch 联系,接触

in turn 依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来

in vain 徒劳,白费力

in stead of .替代,而不是

interfere with 妨碍;打扰

J

jealous of嫉妒

just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下

join in 参加,加入;和在一起

 
 

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