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人教版七上英语第八单元复习

 紫曦唯幂1 2011-12-02

课程解读

一、学习目标:

知识目标

学会使用下列句型:

1. When is your birthday? My birthday is November 11th.

2. When is Vera’s birthday? Her birthday is January 21st.

3. How old are you? I’m thirteen (years old).

能力目标

Talk about dates 谈论日期  

 

二、重点、难点:

重点

1. 重点短语:months of the year 

          ordinal numbers

2. 重点句型:—When is your birthday? My birthday is November 11th.

难点

序数词及其使用

 

三、知能提升:

(一)重点单词

[单词学习]

1.

【用法】

开头字母要大写

【考点】

in +月份

on  月份+日期

【例句】

It is very cold in January. 一月份的天气很冷。

I was born on the fifth of February/February the fifth. 我在25出生。

(USFebruary fifth)

【考题链接】

March is the third month, after ______ and before ______.

答案:February  April

解题思路:开头字母要大写。

【例句】

What’s the date today?   今天是几月几号?

It’s May 5th.             (今天是)五月五号。

【拓展】

What's the date (today)? = What date is it? = What's today's date?

Today's date is June the 24th. 

【例句】 

What is your date of birth? 你的出生日期是几号?

  

【用法】n. 年龄;年纪

【例句】 

What’s your age? = How old are you?

【拓展】

at the age of 在……岁时

【例句】 

We can go to school at the age of six.  我们6岁就能上学了。

【考题链接】

Do you know _____ of that building?

It’s 50 years old.

A. the age            B. an age             C. the old             D. an old

答案:A

解题思路:对年龄进行提问,并且是特指,所以要用the age

 

【用法】n. 演说;演讲            

【例句】

I will give a speech at my father’s birthday party.  我要在我父亲的生日宴会上讲话。

【辨析】

give / make a speech  “讲话;演讲;作报告”

【拓展】

speak [spi:k] v. “讲话;说……”

【例句】

Can I speak to Jack? 我能和杰克通话吗?

This is Jack. Who is that?  我是杰克,你是哪位?

【例句】

Can you speak English?  你会讲英语吗?

Yes, I can. But only a little.  是的。但是只会一点点。

【拓展】

speech contest 演讲比赛

an English speech contest 一场英语演讲比赛

opening speech      开幕词

closing speech       闭幕词

6. 有关活动的一些短语

school trip              郊游

basketball game           篮球比赛

have a School Day        举行校庆

English party                英语晚会

art festival                 艺术节

music festival              音乐节

 

[即学即练]

1. I have a basketball game ________ September.

A. at                            B. on                    

C. in                            D. of

2. ___________ comes before December, but after October.

A. November                       B. September

C. August                         D. January

3. Tom is a middle school student. How old is he? ____________.

A. The thirteen               B. Thirteenth         

C. Thirty                     D. Thirteen

4. _____________ a Music Festival at your school?

A. There is             B. There has         

C. Is there             D. Are there

5. What is it?

Oh, it’s ______ computer.

A. Mary and Kate’s                 B. Mary’s and Kate’s  

C. Mary and Kate                   D. Mary’s and Kate 

【答案】

1. C   2. A   3. D   4. C   5.A

 

(二)重点句型与表达

[句型学习]

1. When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?

【用法】

when 疑问副词,意为“什么时候,何时”,可以对“日期”,“月份”,“钟点”等时间进行提问。

【例句】

When do you go to school? 你什么时候去上学?

I go to school at 8 in the morning. 我在早晨8点去上学。

【辨析】

what time…一般用于对具体时间的提问

What time is it now?   现在几点了?

It’s three.            三点了。

2. When is your mother’s birthday?   你妈妈的生日是什么时候?

When is Liu Ping’s birthday?      刘萍的生日是什么时候?

【用法】

名词词尾加“’s”的形式称为名词所有格,它表示事物的所属关系。

【例句】

My mother’s birthday is September first.

我妈妈的生日是九月一号。

【辨析】

所有格中的共同拥有与各自拥有的表达方式

【例句】

That man is Lily and Lucy’s father.     

那个男人是莉莉和露西的爸爸。(共同拥有)

There are Kate’s and Joan’s books on the desk. 

桌子上有凯特的书,也有琼的书。(分别拥有)

 

[即学即练]

1.  ____________ is your birthday?

It’s on July 10th.

A. Where               B. When               

C. How                 D. What

2. When is _______________ birthday?

His birthday is on September 2nd.

A. Tony’s               B. Tony                

C. Ann’s                D. Ann

【答案】

1. B   2. A

 

(三)语法解析

[语法学习]

【概念】

序数词:表示人或事物排列次序的词。

【解析】

1到第12

first

1st

second

2nd

third

3rd

fourth

4th

fifth

5th

sixth

6th

seventh

7th

eighth

8th

ninth

9th

tenth

10th

eleventh

11th

twelfth

12th

13到第19

thirteenth       13th              fourteenth      14th      

fifteenth         15th               sixteenth        16th

seventeenth    17th              eighteenth      18th             

nineteenth 19th

20至第100

twentieth       20th      

twenty-first    21st              twenty-second      22nd

thirtieth          30th      

fortieth          40th             

fiftieth           50th      

sixtieth         60th

seventieth      70th

eightieth         80th      

ninetieth         90th      

hundredth      100th

由基数词变序数词的口诀:

一二三,特殊记;-th从四词尾起。

八减t、九去ef来把ve替。

ty结尾时, y变成ie

要是遇到“几十几”只变个位就可以。

【拓展】

1. 序数词前要加the,如果序数词前有物主代词或名词所有格时,则不再用the

Sunday is the first day of a week. 星期日是一周的第一天。

My first teacher is Miss Li. 我的启蒙老师是李老师。

2. a/an 也能与序数词连用,意为“再一”“又一”相当于another

Now they have a second childa son.  现在他们又有了一个孩子——一个儿子。

3. 序数词在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语、同位语或状语。

The first of October is our National Day. 十月一日是我们的国庆节。(作主语)

She was the fifth in the exam. 她考试得了第五名。(作表语)

When did you first meet him? 你是什么时候第一次见到他的?(作状语)

The second man is my brother. 第二个人是我哥哥。(作定语)

 

[即学即练]

用英语写出下列节日的日期:

1. New Year’s Day

_________________________________

2. Children’s Day

_________________________________

3. Women’s Day

_________________________________

4. National Day(国庆节)

_________________________________

5. Christmas Day(圣诞节)

_________________________________

【答案】

1. January the first                         

2. June the first           

3. March the eighth                 

4. October the first            

5. December the twenty-fifth                        

 

预习导学

Unit 9  Do you want to go to a movie?

 

一、预习新知

1. 学习短语:go to a movie           see an action movie      Beijing Opera          

2. 学习句型:Do you want to go to a movie?

 

二、预习点拨

思考问题1:你知道go to a movie 是什么意思吗?

思考问题2:你能用英语询问你的好朋友周末都做些什么事情吗?

 

同步练习(答题时间:45分钟)

一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。

1. December is the t________ month of the year.

2. Do you have a Music F________ at your school?

3. These boys all like the school t________.

4. We have an English evening p________ on May 5th.

5. When is the English s________ contest?

6. My uncle is thirty-one. Today is his t________ birthday.

 

二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Let’s ________havea School Day.

2. Jane and Mary ________be21 years old.

3. Can they ________havea soccer ball game?

4. Do you know your ________motherbirthday?

5. February is the ________twomonth of the year.

6. How many ________Chinaare there in the room?

7. The baby is five ________monthold.

 

三、单项选择

1. —Happy birthday to you, Gina!

—________.

A. Thank you         B. All right            

C. That’s all right   D. You’re welcome

2. Our school has ______Art Festival every year.

A. a                      B. an                    

C. the                    D. /

3. Can you give us a _________?

A. speak                B. say                  

C. tell                 D. speech

4. _______is your cousin?

She is 15.

A. How                 B. How age           

C. How old             D. How many

5. Each of them _______me a birthday cake on my birthday every year.

A. give                  B. gives                

C. gave                  D. will give

6. Their summer holidays are ________July.

A. in                     B. on                    

C. at                     D. of

7. We have an English speech contest ________August 5th every year.

A. in                     B. on                    

C. at                     D. of

8. This is ________room.

A. Lucy and Lily             B. Lucy’s and Lily’s      

C. Lucy’s and Lily           D. Lucy and Lily’s

9. Mary is a ________girl.

A. 9-year-old         B. 9 years old        

C. 9 year old          D. 9-years-old

10. I have three basketballs. I want to buy a ______one.

A. four                  B. fourth              

C. forth                 D. another

11. What’s the date today?

It’s ________, Women’s Day.

A. on March 8th      B. March 8th       

C. March the 8       D. eight of March

12. What _____is it today? It’s Sunday.

A. date              B. day                  

C. time              D. the day

13. _________house is my house.

A. The fifth           B. Fifth                

C. The fiveth         D. Five

14. You are ________first good friend here.

A. my                   B. my the                    

C. a my                 D. the my

15. She is ___________first student to come to school.

A. a                      B. an                    

C. the                    D. /

 

四、句型转换:

1. What’s her age? (改为同义句)

________ ________ ________ ________?

2. They have a basketball game on July 22nd. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________they ________ a basketball game?

3. She has a party at home(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ she ________ a party?

4. Linda is twelve years old. (改为同义句)

Linda is ________ ________ ________.

5. is, your, when, birthday, brother’s (?)(连词成句)

________________________________________________?

 

五、完形填空。

The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year’s Day. It usually comes in ___1___. Everyone in ___2___likes the Spring Festival very much. When the Spring Festival comes, I usually ___3___my parents clean our house and do some ___4___. ___5___ that day ___6___eats ___7___, New Year’s cakes and some other food. And I ___8___dumplings. We usually ___9___dumplings and ___10___TV. I like the Spring Festival.

1. A. March        B. November    C. February       D. December

2. A. America      B. China       C. England        D. Japan

3. A. help         B. helps       C. ask            D. take

4. A. cleaning     B. fishing     C. reading        D. shopping

5. A. On           B. In          C. At             D. Of

6. A. everyone     B. someone     C. no one         D. people

7. A. eggs         B. meat        C. dumplings      D. moon cakes

8. A. like         B. eats        C. make           D. get

9. A. eat          B. make        C. make and eat   D. like

10. A. look        B. have a look at     C. see     D. watch

 

六、阅读理解:

Mr Smith is from London. Now he is in China. He is tall. He was born(出生)in 1970. he teaches English in our school. He works very hard. His students like him very much. He can speak a little Chinese. The students teach him Chinese on Sundays. He also likes playing football. He often plays football with his students. He doesn’t like watching TV.

Mr Smith has a son named Jack. He is a student. He goes to school at eight in the morning and gets home at four in the afternoon. He does his homework in the evening.

1. Mr Smith is a _______.

A. teacher              B. worker                    

C. student              D. player

2. Mr Smith dislikes _________.

A. playing football                 B. playing basketball

C. watching TV                      D. listening music

3. Mr Smith can speak _______English.

A. a little                B. a lot of                    

C. many                    D. a few

4. Mr Smith is Jack’s ___________.

A. friend                B. father               

C. son                   D. teacher

 

七、书面表达

用英语介绍一下自己的情况,如:姓名、年龄、生日、爱好等。

 


 

试题答案

一、1. twelfth              2. Festival       3. trip             4. party         5. speech    6. thirty-first

二、1. have           2. are             3. have           4. mother’s     5. second              6. Chinese     

    7. months

三、1~5 ABDCB           6~10 ABDAB                11~15 BBAAC

四、1. How old is she          2. When do, have   3. Where does, have            

4. a twelve-year-old girl

5. When is your brother’s birthday

五、1~5 CBADA          6~10 ACACD

六、ACBB

七、略

 

 

 

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