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推荐]中考英语单选题15种常见考点简要分析

 紫曦唯幂1 2012-05-29

推荐]中考英语单选题15种常见考点简要分析

纵观2007年全国各城市中考英语的单项选择题,可以发现命题者在依据《义务教育英语教学大纲》的同时,渗透着新课程标准的理念。在考查学生基础知识的运用上, 尽量让语言贴近学生的生活。现在各市中考试卷的单项选择多为15题,笔者对15种常见的考点作简要分析,希望与大家共同分享。

  1. A : Why did you laugh just now?( 2007年河南省中考题)

  B: Ted wanted to tell us_______ very funny story , but he forgot_______ end himself.

  A. a; anB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the

  解析本题考查冠词的用法。做题时,首先要考虑到句意通顺,第一个空意为一个,后面的end是特指故事的结尾。故选D

  2. This is my seat._______ is over there.( 2007年辽宁省中考题)

  A. YourB. HerC. TheirD. His

  解析本空格处应填上名词性物主代词,故选D

  3. All the_______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday.( 2007年重庆市中考题)

  A. manB. menC. womanD. women

  解析一般名词短语变成复数时,只要将后面的名词变成复数形式即可,如:three apple trees,而由man woman构成的名词短语,其复数形式前后都要变,故选D

  4. Mrs Liu is kind and always_______ her help to others.( 2007年天津市中考题)

  A. sharesB. receivesC. makesD. offers

  解析本题考查动词的区别,只有offer能和后面的to搭配,故选D

  5. A: Listen! Helen is singing in the next room.(2007年山东省临沂市中考题)

  B: It_______ be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.

  A. can’tB. mustn’tC. mayD. should

  解析本题考查情态动词的用法,空白处的意思是不可能,故选A

  6. A: It is said that no one bought that kind of fruit.( 2007年浙江省绍兴市中考题)

  B: That’s true. It tasted_______.

  A. goodB. terribleC. wellD. terribly

  解析本题中taste是连系动词,后面跟形容词作表语,而根据句意说明味道不好,故选B

  7. Betty arrived_______ London_______ the evening of June1st.( 2007年山东省潍坊市中考题)

  A. at, inB. at, onC. in, inD. in, on

  解析本题考查介词的用法,当eveningmorningafternoonnight前面有形容词或后面有of短语修饰时,其前面用介词on,故选D

  8. Ricky caught a bad cold yesterday,_______ he had to stay at home.( 2007年江苏省南京市中考题)

  A. becauseB. butC. orD. so

  解析本题考查连词的用法,本处是因此,所以之意,故答案为D

  9. We need some more coffee. There is only_______ left.( 2007年辽宁省沈阳市中考题)

  A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few

  解析句中only表示肯定语气,且coffee是不可数名词,故选B

  10. English is one of_______ important subjects in our school.( 2007年山东省济南市中考题)

  A. mostB. the mostC. moreD. much more

  解析one of后面用来修饰名词的形容词需用最高级,故选B

  11. A: It’s raining! When did it start?(2007年北京市中考题)

  B: I don’t know exactly. In fact, it_______ all this afternoon.

  A. lastsB. has lastedC. lastedD. will last

  解析雨从过去一直下到现在,且all this afternoon表示的是一段时间,所以需用现在完成时表达,答案为B

  12. A: People find it hard to get across the river.( 2007年湖北省武汉市中考题)

  B: I think at least two bridges_______ over it.

  A. needB. are needing

  C. will needD. are needed

  解析根据句意应该用被动语态,答案为D

  13._______ pretty your dress is! Where did you get it?( 2007年河北省中考题)

  A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a

  解析对于选择感叹词,我们可以这样去理解:如果句子的主谓之前是名词或名词短语,则用what,如果是形容词或副词,则用how,故答案为A

  14. A: Did Mr White tell you_______ ?( 2007年福建省福州市中考题)

  B: Yes. He said he went there in 2003.

  A. when he traveled to Tibet

  B. how he goes to Wuhan

  C. where he spent his holidays

  D. why did he visit Kunming

  解析本题是关于宾语从句,宾语从句应该用陈述句的语序,如果主句是过去时,则从句也应该用过去时中的某一种,根据句意,答案为A

  15. A: Jack, I will go for a picnic with my parents after the exam.( 2007年安徽省中考题)

  B: _____________.

  A. That’s it.B. Have fun

  C. It’s a pleasureD. It doesn’t matter

  解析本题考查的是交际用语,交际用语基本上为各市的必考题,本题是祝福对方,故选B


 

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