The development of oil painting course

From foreign art, oil painting developed into an integral part of Chinese painting, after a lengthy study, absorption and growth process. Can be divided into the following period.http://www.,small oil painting.
 Early 400 years ago, persons Ricci Italian Catholic Missionaries, the European oil paintings into China. Ming Wanli 29 years (1601) Lima Dou Xiangming Shenzong Zhu Yijun, the offer there is God in the gift, such as Madonna. Fine realistic paintings of Chinese artist to be surprised, but did not give the evaluation of high art, there is no Chinese painters to follow this painting. To the Qing dynasty, there are many good painting of European missionaries in China, and worked in the palace. Among the more famous Italian Giuseppe Castiglione, the Pantin Chapter Frenchman Attiret, and etc.. They are the first batch of foreign painter in the Chinese court, was ordered to draw too many paintings portrait. Qianlong emperor Hong Li had ordered the palace to selected juvenile servant, with the foreigners learn the West painting (painting technique). Existing Manchu painter five German paper paint landscapes, is this period the artist's oil paintings.http://www.,small oil painting.
 After the Opium War, the Chinese and foreign exchanges over the previous frequent Western religious painting and commercial painting have greater access to China, the influence of Western painting, Chinese painting than significant. But really master the techniques of Western painting Chinese painters, until the late 19th century. Tongzhi years, the European missionaries in Shanghai Tou set up orphanages, teach a variety of skills to the adoption of orphans, the picture of the Museum to teach Western painting techniques. Orphans grow up away from the hospital, and also painting techniques to the society. Active in the Late Qing Dynasty Shanghai ZHOU Xiang, Zhang Yuguang, Xu Yongqing, from the Museum of Tou orphanage picture. At the same time, some Chinese scholars to European countries, saw the Western European painters carefully Jie structure. Xue 'painting of the Paris concept in mind, "was widely passed down, Kang Youwei's Italian Travels," to give a high evaluation of the Italian Renaissance painting. Chinese intellectuals through their beautiful poetry, the first time learned completely different to the traditional Chinese painting another painting.http://www.,small oil painting.
1902, the Qing government enacted the school charter, adopt the Japanese system. In 1905, the imperial examination system abolished, Nanjing Jiang Normal School, Baoding, the Northern Normal School located picture manually Division, opened the painting class, hire foreign teachers to teach. ZHOU Xiang in Shanghai in 1909, has run since Western art schools and scenery painting and learning the teach Western painting techniques. Small frightened, black start light, Liu Hai-su, Chang Mei-sun and had to study painting. This is the beginning of China to study Western art education. Same time, many opportunities to receive training, lack of painting materials to study painting, often start from a copy painted oil painting print, and use a variety of alternative pigments, oil, drawing is basically a traditional Chinese style oil painting. Until the youth of traveling abroad to study painting after another to return, this situation changed.
The early 20th century to the late 1940s, the first to go abroad to study painting in Guangdong painter Li Tiefu to the United States in 1887, who have been the industry shakin JS, and the works of prize money and sell paintings proceeds to finance Sun Yat-sen's revolutionary activities. Shutong, first to Japan to study painting in 1910, studies and return home immediately in the art of teaching in Tianjin, Hangzhou and Nanjing, he was initiated by a plaster model and body painting, and foreign paintings organized in schools. After the Revolution, the people abroad to study painting, better they went mainly to Europe, America and Japan. Earlier to go to Europe, aesthetic painting Liyi Shi, Feng steel one hundred Wu France Ding, Li Chaoshi, Fangjun Bi, etc., after another of Lin, Xu Beihong, Pan Yuliang, Zhoubi early Pang Xun Yan Wen Chang Shuhong, Lu Sri Lanka hundred, Wu Zuoren, Tang Yihe, Zhou Fang white, Wu Dayu, etc.. Following Li Shutong after Japan Wang Yue of Xu Jordan Valley, Chen Baoyi Hu root Yu sent where, Wang Jiyuan, Guan Liang, Xu Fortunately, Ni Yide, Wang Wei Tianlin profile and so on. Wu Guanzhong, Liu Wenqing 1940s France Guoxue painting.