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Saying Hello - Mandarin Chinese Greetings

 3gzylon 2012-08-25

Saying Hello - Mandarin Chinese Greetings

Nǐ Hǎo - 你好 - Hello

nǐ hǎo - Saying "Hello" in Mandarin Chinese
Learn how to greet people in Mandarin Chinese.

The literal translation of nǐ hǎo - 你好 is "you good". Nǐ - 你 means "you" and hǎo - 好 means "good".

Nǐ - 你 is the informal form of "you" and is used for greeting friends and associates. The formal form of "hello" is ?nín hǎo - 您好. Notice that the formal "you" is nín - 您.

Use nín hǎo - 您好 when speaking to:

  • Superiors
  • People in authority
  • Elders

Use nǐ hǎo - 你好 when speaking to:

  • Friends
  • Colleagues
  • Children

How Are You?

You can extend nǐ hǎo - 你好 by adding the question particle ?ma - 吗. The question particle ma can be added to the end of sentences and phrases to change them from statements to questions.

The literal translation of nǐ hǎo ma? - 你好吗? is "you good?" which means "how are you?"

Nǐ hǎo ma? - 你好吗? should only be said to close friends or family members. It is not a common greeting for associates or strangers.

The answer to nǐ hǎo ma? - 你好吗? can be:

hěn hǎo - 很好 - very good
bù hǎo - 不好 - not good
hái hǎo - 还好 - so so

Learning Mandarin Chinese
  • Chinese Names
  • Mandarin Phrases
  • What is Mandarin Chinese?
Understanding Mandarin Chinese
  • The Mandarin Dialects of China
  • Talking About the Weather in Mandarin Chinese
  • A Step-by-Step Guide to Learning Mandarin Chinese
Suggested Reading
  • Computer Input, Handwriting & Calligraphy
  • Situational Mandarin Chinese Lessons
  • Resources for Learning to Speak and Read Mandarin Chinese
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