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5考研资料:美国人常用的1500个单词

 钟家台 2012-09-17

5考研资料:美国人常用的1500个单词

bird

[a creature that flies]

I watched the bird fly away until I could no longer see it.

 

bite

[to cut with the teeth]

My dog sounds aggressive but he will not bite you.

 

black

[(1) dark; (2) having the color like that of the night sky]

I first saw him on a black and stormy night. (1)

The doctor arrived in a big black car. (2)

 

blame

[(1) to accuse; (2) to hold responsible]

The police blamed him for the crime. (1)

Don't blame me for your bad decision. (2)

 

blanket

[a cloth cover used to keep warm]

The flood refugees needed food and warm blankets.

 

bleed

[to lose blood]

Do you know how to stop your nose from bleeding?

 

blind

[not able to see]

Being blind did not keep him from becoming a famous singer.

 

block

[(1) to stop something from being done; (2) to prevent movement]

He blocked any attempt to become friends. (1)

A truck accident blocked the road for an hour. (2)

 

blood

[red fluid in the body]

A blood test is usually part of a yearly medical examination.

 

blow

[to move with force, as in air]

The wind blows the autumn leaves.

 

blue

[having the color like that of a clear sky]

My son has blue eyes.

 

boat

[something built to travel on water that carries people or goods]

I like to fish from a boat.

 

body

[(1) all of a person or animal; (2) the remains of a person or animal]

Exercise can improve anyone's body. (1)

Police found five bodies buried beneath the house. (2)

 

boil

[to heat a liquid until it becomes very hot]

Boil one cup of water, add frozen vegetables and cook for five minutes.

 

bomb

[(1) a device that explodes with great force; (2) to attack or destroy with bombs]

The bomb exploded outside the building. (1)

The warplanes bombed enemy missile launchers. (2)

 

bone

[the hard material in the body]

The girl broke a bone in her wrist when she fell.

 

book

[a long written work for reading]

The professor has written six books about East Asia.

 

border

[a dividing line between nations]

Many new factories have been built across the border in Mexico.

 

 (be) born

[(1) to come to life; (2) to come into existence]

When were you born? (1)

The American Revolution was born in Massachusetts. (2)

 

borrow

[to take as a loan]

The bank refused to let me borrow any more money.

 

both

[not just one of two, but the two together]

Both of us were educated at the University of Virginia.

 

bottle

[a container, usually made of glass, to hold liquid]

He drank the last bottle of water.

 

bottom

[the lowest part of something]

The damaged submarine is still at the bottom of the ocean.

 

box

[something to put things into]

Put the old books in that box.

 

boy

[a young male person]

The boys played together after school.

 

boycott

[to refuse to take part in or deal with]

The farm workers union called for a boycott of vegetables picked by foreign workers.

 

brain

[the control center of thought, emotions and body activity of all creatures]

Scientists continue to discover new information about the chemistry of the brain.

 

brave

[having no fear]

Leaving home was a brave decision.

 

bread

[a food made from grain]

We have bread at every meal.

 

break

[(1) to divide into parts by force; (2) to destroy]

The glass broke into many pieces. (1)

Years of hard work broke his health, but it did not break his spirit. (2)

 

breathe

[to take air into the body and let it out again]

Breathe deeply before you begin your speech.

 

bridge

[a structure built over a waterway, valley or road so people and vehicles can cross from one side to the other]

The city needs a new bridge across the river.

 

brief

[(1) short; (2) not long]

Many people wish to speak, so please keep your comments brief. (1)

The car slowed down briefly, then speeded up. (2)

 

bright

[(1) giving much light; (2) strong and clear in color]

Bright sunlight hurts my eyes. (1)

The new grass is bright green. (2)

 

bring

[to come with something]

Sam will bring Tracy to the party.

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