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一顶巨大的斗笠——PH摄影博物馆 / fr-ee
大概农村的孩子都还记得这个形状的东东——斗笠，那是一种用竹篾加箬竹叶做成的一种雨具，现在去越南旅游还经常可以看到。现在我们要说的当然不是斗笠，而是一座博物馆——“PH博物馆”它是一座展示摄影作品和摄影器材的文化建筑，由FR-EE事务所设计。该建筑位于沙漠地带，所以这个斗笠状的博物馆就成了沙漠中一个巨大遮阳棚，它可以为路人遮风挡雨挡阳光，还可以欣赏其水景和当地植物造景。
这个建筑设计得很复杂，设计师说是受照相机机械原理的启发，各个功能空间如同相机的光圈一样从建筑中心向四周扩散，螺旋形的坡道连接了各个区域，将所有空间连成一个整体。 建筑立面由展开的钢结构支撑，用当地石材制作的薄板覆盖，其错综复杂的六边形立面结构将融入了传统的伊斯兰图案。自然光线从薄石板上的孔洞照入建筑内部，投射出蕾丝图案的光影，使充满诱惑力，而展览空间的立面孔洞会大大减少，为了保证展览所需的光线条件。
PH Museum is a 3800 m2 cultural institution designed to showcase photography and photographic equipment. Situated in a desert climate, the museum’s form functions as a large canopy, providing shaded public outdoor areas that are complemented by water features and local vegetation. Inspired by the mechanics of a camera, the organization of the museum reflects the complexity of camera lens. Program is organized radially from the center of the building and a spiraling ramp connects these spaces to emphasize spatial continuity. The facade is composed of a splayed steel structure, clad in thin panels of local stone that interpret traditional Islamic motifs in an intricate hexagonal pattern. Perforations in the stone panels allow the main lobby to be naturally illuminated and casts lattice-like shadows that help animate the space. These apertures in the facade are reduced over exhibition spaces where environmental conditions must be carefully controlled. Program: Cultural Size: 3800 M2 Date: 2012 Status: Concept Team Fernando Romero Sergio Rebelo Antonia Wai Ryan Kukuraitis Fernando Torres Yimin Yang Luying Guo Kai Liao Alex Middleton |
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