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新目标英语八年级下册第3单元重点知识练习 一、选择正确答案填空。 1. in front of (1) My sister is sitting _______ the classroom to see the sun. (2) My sister is sitting _______ the classroom to read English with her classmates. 2. when (1) ______ I was walking on the street, I met my old friend. (2) She was singing ______ she was walking. (3) I was walking on the street _____ I met my old friend. (4) They were reading English ______ I stayed at home. (5) They were talking ______ I arrived. 3. get out of (1) After he ________ the taxi, he _______ a car to the school. (2) We ________ the bus and _________ another one to train station. (3) When I _____ the shop, I saw an old woman _____ the restaurant. 4. take off (1) I _______ my clothes after getting up. (2) The plane _______ when people came in. (3) A UFO ________ on the playground, many children ran to see it. (4) Please ______ your coat, it is very hot outside. (5) The picture is too old, please ______ it ______. 5. in the tree (1) There are some apples ________. (2) There are a few birds _________. 6. every day (1) They read English _______. (2) They read _______ English after work. 7. hear about /of (1) He ________ his brother was ill yesterday. (2) He __________ his brother last week, because his brother _______ his illness in hospital. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. We know many ________ (hero) in the movie. 2. We know the two ________(kid) _________ (kid) us. 3. The teacher asked us ______ (keep) the windows ______ (close). 4. The shop is _______ (close) today. 5. I had my hair ______ (cut) in the barber shop yesterday. 6. My parents ________ (fly) to Shanghai last week. 7. I ______ (shop) when I saw A UFO _______(land). 8. Please read the _______ (follow) sentence. 9. The students sit on the chairs ________(silence). 10. I _______ (buy) some fruit just now. 11. I happened _______ (see) my teacher on the way to school. 12. I was _____ at the ______news very much (surprise). 13. When Mr Green was in his room, his family _____(be) with him. 14. The boy was sitting at the ________ (doctor). 三、同义句转换 1. A car accident happened to the man just now. 2. Please stay silent in class. 3. The school closed yesterday. 4. They flew to Beijing. 5. When I arrived, he was eating supper. 6. What’s the meaning of this word? 7. He asked someone to cook the lunch. 8. He bought some clothes from the shop. 9. The station was crowed and she couldn’t see Davy anywhere.(同义句) 10. It seems that it’s very important for them to do these activities every day.(同义句) 四、单项选择 1. When I returned, I saw him ___ on the bed. 2. You can see many beautiful flowers ___ in the park. 3. Xiao Hong is scared of ____ English. 4. When it ______ tomorrow, I will stay at home. 5. There are ten ______ young people in the playground. 6. What ____ she _____ this time last Friday? 7. Lucy ___ out of her room _____ I arrived. 8. _____ strange man he is! 9. He left the room and then ____ into another one. 10. He is ______ seeing the UFO. 11. Let’s not go ____. It’s dangerous outside. 12. Who will _____ the sick children? 13. --____ did it arrive here? 14. Shanghai is a very beautiful city and I ______ it very soon. 15. He runs as ______ as his brother. 16. What happened ____ you? 17. I didn’t think _____ making ____ with him. 18. -- I was doing my homework at nine yesterday evening. What about you? 19. ______ cold weather it is! 20. I was surprised ____ the accident. 21. I first met Mary three years ago. She ____ at a radio shop at the time. 22. What is she _______ English over there, Tom? 五、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 参考答案 一、 1. in front of, in the front of 二、 1. heroes 三、 1. took place 四、 八年级下册英语第三单元测试题1-5 BDDBA 班别___________姓名____________总分____________
一、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） 从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。 ( ) 1. — Dad, will you buy me a new bike? — I don't know. I'll have to _______ it. A. think about B. look for C. put up D. turn on ( ) 2. — Where is the post office? — It's_______ the hospital. A. in the front of B. in the front C. in front D. in front of ( ) 3. Gina was sleeping_______ someone knocked at the door. A. before B. when C. after D. because ( ) 4. Mr Green got_______ the hotel and walked to the bus station. A. into B. in C. out of D. out from ( ) 5. Marcia couldn't find her brother, so she _______ his name on the street. A. said B. spoke C. shouted D. talked ( ) 6. _______ strange this alien is! A. How B. What C. How a D. What a ( ) 7. The police_______ looking for the lost dog at the station. A. is B. was C. are D. an ( ) 8. — Can you tell me _______? — Sorry, I can't A. where does Holly live B. where Holly lives C. Holly lives where D. where is Holly live ( ) 9. I saw a bird_______ a tree while I was walking down the street. A. at B. in C. of D. on ( ) 10. — When did the UFO _______ ? — Yesterday afternoon. A. arrive in B. get to C. come to D. land
二、单词拼写（每小题2分，共20分） 根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示填入正确的单词。 1. Yesterday someone ________________________（毁坏）many desks and chairs. 2. The things in his room are _______________________（现代化的）. 3. Don't ________________（爬）up the tree. It's dangerous. 4. My mother is washing the clothes in the __________________________（浴室）. 5. He______________________ （谋杀）the man for his money last week. 6. --- Where is your mother? --- She is cooking in the k____________________ now. 7. The little girl likes to f_____________________ her mother everywhere. 8. A s________________ thing happened this morning. I saw a UFO out of my window. 9. You must be k________________ ! I can’t believe what you said. 10. It was my first e__________________ of taking a plane.
三、用括号内所给动词的正确时态填空（每小题2分，共20分） 1. Mrs Smith___________________________ (watch) TV at home at noon yesterday. 2. Tom's sister__________________________ (get) up at six every morning. 3. We________________________ (listen) to the radio when the telephone rang. 4. Many children______________________________ (skate) on the ice now. 5. I didn't hear you, I_____________________________ (make) dumplings then. 6. It ________________________ (rain) heavily yesterday. 7. Sally ____________________________ (be) a doctor in five years. 8. — ___________ you often_____________ (do) your homework after school? — Yes, we do. 9. Some girls___________________________ (sing) in the park at eight last night. 10. I first saw Lisa two years ago. She__________________________ (work) in a shop at that time.
四、口语交际（每空2分，共10分） 根据所给情景完成下列对话，每空一词（首字母已给出）。 A: Hi, I'm Nick Smith of WKBY News. What were you doing when the UFO a______________(1), Mr Green? B: I was walking d________________ (2) the Center Street. A: Can you tell me w______________(3) you saw? B: Certainly. While I was standing next to the theater, I saw an a___________(4) get out of the UFO. He went into a restaurant and came out with a large pizza. A: And then? B: I followed him to see where he was going next and f________________ (5) he visited the Museum of Flight. A: Thanks for telling me. B: You're welcome.
五、完形填空（每空1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 One day, late 1 , an Englishman came out of his room into the corridor（走廊）of a Paris hotel and asked the servant to bring him 2 .The servant did 3 he asked. The Englishman returned to his room, but a few minutes 4 , he came into the corridor again and 5 asked the servant 6 a glass of water. The servant 7 him another glass of water. Every few minutes, the Englishman would come out of his room and repeat his request. After a few hours, the surprised servant decided 8 the Englishman what he 9 the water .“Nothing,” the Englishman answered. “it’s only that my room is 10 .” ( ) .A. at the night B. at night C. in the night D. in night ( ) 2. A. a glass of water B. a water C. the glass of water D. the water ( ) 3. A. like B. the same C. as D. that ( ) 4. A. late B. after C. soon D. later ( ) 5. A. once again B. once more C. another again D. another more ( ) 6. A. for B. with C. on D. in ( ) 7. A. took B. carries C. passes D. brought ( ) 8. A. asking B. ask C. to ask D. asked ( ) 9. A. did with B. was doing C. do with D. would do ( ) 10. A. in fire B. with fire C. on fire D. to fire
六、阅读理解（二）（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题 There is something people didn't understand in the sky. The United States Air Force first used the words "Unidentified Flying Object" to describe them. Today everyone uses the term UFO. When people see a UFO, it is usually a weather balloon or an airplane. But the Center for UFO Studies continues to receive hundreds of reports every year. In 1947 a businessman and pilot, Kenneth Arnold, was flying near Mount Rainier, Washington when he saw nine shiny, round objects flying through the air. He told a newspaper reporter that they looked like "pie plates skipping over water". The reporter used the words "flying saucer（飞碟）" in his story and today that is a popular name for UFOs. The Center for UFO Studies shows three kinds of encounters（相遇）with flying saucers. "Encounters of the first kind" are reports of unknown objects or lights in the sky. People have "Encounters of the second kind" when a UFO leaves burn marks or other signs on the ground. People report "Close encounters of the third kind" when they see aliens in or near a UFO. 1. What does the UFO stand for? ________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Does the Center for UFO Studies receive many reports about the UFO every year? ________________________________________________________________________________ 3. When was the term "flying saucer" used first? ________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What did Kenneth Arnold do? ________________________________________________________________________________ 5. How many kinds of encounters with flying saucers does the Center for UFO Studies show? ________________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达。（10分） 这是李雷上周在爷爷家的活动记录。他准备给他的妈妈发一封e-mail，汇报自己上一周的生活情况。词数在50左右。信的开头和结尾已给出。
Dear mother, How is it going?______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Lei
第三单元测试题
参考答案
一、1—5 ADBCC 6—10 ACBBD 二、1.destroyed 2. modern 3. climb 4. bathroom 5. murdered 6. kitchen 7. follow 8. strange 9. kidding 10. experience 三、1.was watching 2.gets 3.were listening 4.are skating 5.was making
6. rained 7. will be 8. Do, do 9. was singing 10. was working
四、1. arrived 2. down 3. what 4. alien 5. found 五、1—5 BACDB 6—10 ADCAC 六、1. It stands for "Unidentified Flying Object". 2. Yes, it does. 3. It was used in 1947. 4. He was a businessman and pilot. 5. Three. 七、Dear mother, How is it going? I’m OK in grandpa’s home. I’d like to tell you something about my last week. I swam in the pool last Sunday. I did my homework on Monday. And I practiced the violin on Tuesday. I played tennis with my friend on Wednesday. Last Thursday I cleaned my room on Friday. I went shopping with my grandpa on Saturday. I had a great week. How about you? 八年级英语第三单元测试题（附参考答案）Li Lei 班别___________姓名____________总分____________
一、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） 从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。 ( ) 1. — Dad, will you buy me a new bike? — I don't know. I'll have to _______ it. A. think about B. look for C. put up D. turn on ( ) 2. — Where is the post office? — It's_______ the hospital. A. in the front of B. in the front C. in front D. in front of ( ) 3. Gina was sleeping_______ someone knocked at the door. A. before B. when C. after D. because ( ) 4. Mr Green got_______ the hotel and walked to the bus station. A. into B. in C. out of D. out from ( ) 5. Marcia couldn't find her brother, so she _______ his name on the street. A. said B. spoke C. shouted D. talked ( ) 6. _______ strange this alien is! A. How B. What C. How a D. What a ( ) 7. The police_______ looking for the lost dog at the station. A. is B. was C. are D. an ( ) 8. — Can you tell me _______? — Sorry, I can't A. where does Holly live B. where Holly lives C. Holly lives where D. where is Holly live ( ) 9. I saw a bird_______ a tree while I was walking down the street. A. at B. in C. of D. on ( ) 10. — When did the UFO _______ ? — Yesterday afternoon. A. arrive in B. get to C. come to D. land
二、单词拼写（每小题2分，共20分） 根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示填入正确的单词。 1. Yesterday someone ________________________（毁坏）many desks and chairs. 2. The things in his room are _______________________（现代化的）. 3. Don't ________________（爬）up the tree. It's dangerous. 4. My mother is washing the clothes in the __________________________（浴室）. 5. He______________________ （谋杀）the man for his money last week. 6. --- Where is your mother? --- She is cooking in the k____________________ now. 7. The little girl likes to f_____________________ her mother everywhere. 8. A s________________ thing happened this morning. I saw a UFO out of my window. 9. You must be k________________ ! I can’t believe what you said. 10. It was my first e__________________ of taking a plane.
三、用括号内所给动词的正确时态填空（每小题2分，共20分） 1. Mrs Smith___________________________ (watch) TV at home at noon yesterday. 2. Tom's sister__________________________ (get) up at six every morning. 3. We________________________ (listen) to the radio when the telephone rang. 4. Many children______________________________ (skate) on the ice now. 5. I didn't hear you, I_____________________________ (make) dumplings then. 6. It ________________________ (rain) heavily yesterday. 7. Sally ____________________________ (be) a doctor in five years. 8. — ___________ you often_____________ (do) your homework after school? — Yes, we do. 9. Some girls___________________________ (sing) in the park at eight last night. 10. I first saw Lisa two years ago. She__________________________ (work) in a shop at that time.
四、口语交际（每空2分，共10分） 根据所给情景完成下列对话，每空一词（首字母已给出）。 A: Hi, I'm Nick Smith of WKBY News. What were you doing when the UFO a______________(1), Mr Green? B: I was walking d________________ (2) the Center Street. A: Can you tell me w______________(3) you saw? B: Certainly. While I was standing next to the theater, I saw an a___________(4) get out of the UFO. He went into a restaurant and came out with a large pizza. A: And then? B: I followed him to see where he was going next and f________________ (5) he visited the Museum of Flight. A: Thanks for telling me. B: You're welcome.
五、完形填空（每空1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 One day, late 1 , an Englishman came out of his room into the corridor（走廊）of a Paris hotel and asked the servant to bring him 2 .The servant did 3 he asked. The Englishman returned to his room, but a few minutes 4 , he came into the corridor again and 5 asked the servant 6 a glass of water. The servant 7 him another glass of water. Every few minutes, the Englishman would come out of his room and repeat his request. After a few hours, the surprised servant decided 8 the Englishman what he 9 the water .“Nothing,” the Englishman answered. “it’s only that my room is 10 .” ( ) .A. at the night B. at night C. in the night D. in night ( ) 2. A. a glass of water B. a water C. the glass of water D. the water ( ) 3. A. like B. the same C. as D. that ( ) 4. A. late B. after C. soon D. later ( ) 5. A. once again B. once more C. another again D. another more ( ) 6. A. for B. with C. on D. in ( ) 7. A. took B. carries C. passes D. brought ( ) 8. A. asking B. ask C. to ask D. asked ( ) 9. A. did with B. was doing C. do with D. would do ( ) 10. A. in fire B. with fire C. on fire D. to fire
六、阅读理解（二）（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题 There is something people didn't understand in the sky. The United States Air Force first used the words "Unidentified Flying Object" to describe them. Today everyone uses the term UFO. When people see a UFO, it is usually a weather balloon or an airplane. But the Center for UFO Studies continues to receive hundreds of reports every year. In 1947 a businessman and pilot, Kenneth Arnold, was flying near Mount Rainier, Washington when he saw nine shiny, round objects flying through the air. He told a newspaper reporter that they looked like "pie plates skipping over water". The reporter used the words "flying saucer（飞碟）" in his story and today that is a popular name for UFOs. The Center for UFO Studies shows three kinds of encounters（相遇）with flying saucers. "Encounters of the first kind" are reports of unknown objects or lights in the sky. People have "Encounters of the second kind" when a UFO leaves burn marks or other signs on the ground. People report "Close encounters of the third kind" when they see aliens in or near a UFO. 1. What does the UFO stand for? ________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Does the Center for UFO Studies receive many reports about the UFO every year? ________________________________________________________________________________ 3. When was the term "flying saucer" used first? ________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What did Kenneth Arnold do? ________________________________________________________________________________ 5. How many kinds of encounters with flying saucers does the Center for UFO Studies show? ________________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达。（10分） 这是李雷上周在爷爷家的活动记录。他准备给他的妈妈发一封e-mail，汇报自己上一周的生活情况。词数在50左右。信的开头和结尾已给出。
Dear mother, How is it going?______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Lei
参考答案
一、1—5 ADBCC 6—10 ACBBD 二、1.destroyed 2. modern 3. climb 4. bathroom 5. murdered 6. kitchen 7. follow 8. strange 9. kidding 10. experience 三、1.was watching 2.gets 3.were listening 4.are skating 5.was making
6. rained 7. will be 8. Do, do 9. was singing 10. was working
四、1. arrived 2. down 3. what 4. alien 5. found 五、1—5 BACDB 6—10 ADCAC 六、1. It stands for "Unidentified Flying Object". 2. Yes, it does. 3. It was used in 1947. 4. He was a businessman and pilot. 5. Three. 七、Dear mother, How is it going? I’m OK in grandpa’s home. I’d like to tell you something about my last week. I swam in the pool last Sunday. I did my homework on Monday. And I practiced the violin on Tuesday. I played tennis with my friend on Wednesday. Last Thursday I cleaned my room on Friday. I went shopping with my grandpa on Saturday. I had a great week. How about you? Li Lei Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?（附答案
Practice 2 Ⅰ.Choose the right answers.单项选择填空。 1.He was sleeping late _______ someone knocked on the door. A.when B.while C.as D.after 2._______ the police arrived,the alien left the ground. A.When B.Before C.After D.While 3._______ I was walking to school,I saw a cat climbing a tree. A.When B.While C.Before D.After 4.You can _______ how strange the UFO was. A.know B.imagine C.think D.imagined 5.An alien got out _______ the UFO and walked _______ the street. A.off；on B.from；along C.of；down D.in；in 6.—What were you doing at this time yesterday? —I _______. A.sleep B.slept C.was sleeping D.sleeping 7.Seeing a UFO is a _______ thing. A.amazing B.amazed C.amazement D.amaze 8.The girl was _______ at the strange noise. A.scared B.scare C.scaring D.scares 9.The policeman _______ the thief down the street. A.chased after B.run after C.ran D.chases 10.The farmers thought of ways to _______ their crops. A.protect B.fight C.protected D.fought 11.We call where kings and queens live _______. A.bedroom B.temple C.livingroom D.palace 12.Children can _______ playing with paper lanterns a few days before Midautumn night. A.see B.be seen C.saw D.be seeing 13.The _______ is the place in the ground for a dead person. A.grave B.palace C.room D.restaurant 14.We gazed _______ the stranger,wondering who he was. A.from B.at C.to D.up 15.You can get a good _______ of the city when you stand on the top of the mountain. A.view B.look C.seeing D.looking 16.He is ill.I know he is _______ now. A.in the hospital B.in hospital C.at the hospital D.at hospital 17.She was _______to hear the news. A.surprised B.surprise C.surprising D.surprises 18.In Korea,when the Midautumn Festival comes,stores and businesses take the day _______ so that families can spend the day together. A.away B.of C.off D.out Ⅱ.Put the sentences in order and form a dialogue.给句子标上数字组成对话。 ( )A:Did he leave when he received the telephone call? ( )A:Was your father with you? ( )A:What were you doing when your mother got home? ( )B:Yes,he did. ( )B:I was doing my homework. ( )B:Yes,while he was with me,he received a telephone call. Ⅲ.Fill in blanks with “when” or “while”.用when或while填空。 1._______ we were talking in the classroom,the teacher came in. 2._______ they got to the airport,it was raining. 3._______ she was reading a book,the phone rang. 4._______ I saw the boy,he was wearing a new coat. 5._______ he was reading,he fell asleep. Ⅳ.Fill in the blanks according to the first letter given.看图短文填空(首字母已给出)。 Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans c 1 every year.It means “holy evening”, and it comes every October 31,the evening before AllSaints Day.However,it’s not really a church holiday.It’s a h 2 for children. Every a 3 ，when the vegetables are ready to eat,children pick large orange pumpkins.Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and p 4 lights inside.It looks like there is a p 5 looking out of the pumpkin! The children also put on s 6 masks and frightening clothes every Halloween.Some children pain their f 7 to look like monsters.Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house.Every time they c 8 to a new house,they say,“Trick or treat!Money or eat!” The adults put a treatmoney or candy in their bags. Some children t 9 of other people on Halloween.They carry boxes for UNICEF (The United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund).They ask for money to help poor children all around the world.Of course,every time they help UNICEF,they usually r 10 a treat for themselves,too.
Practice 2 Ⅰ.1~5 ABBBC 6~10 CAAAA 11~15 DBABA 16~18 BAD Ⅱ.(5) (3) (1) (6) (2) (4) Ⅲ.1.while 2.when 3.while 4.when 5.while Ⅳ.1.celebrate 2.holiday 3.autumn 4.put 5.person 6.strange 7.faces 8.came 9.thought 10.receive
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