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【The paint on craft term 1 】
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1. [clear lacquer]
ZhaoSeYou or toning oil on (1) (note: only have color requirements of the project, don't need this procedure ordinary projects.)
(2) brush varnish protection primer. (if there is no one working procedure, that is, this is the first working procedure)
If is to keep the primary color of brush varnish, the surface must be cleaned after material purchasing site and immediately for the first time the protection of the primer. Paint primer is commonly use.
Paint varnish coat must be conducted in wall paint before processing.
(3) clean wooden floor surface dust and dirt.
(4) the surface with sand paper or wood surface polishing line.
(5) the paint brush for the first times.
(6) dry after appearing with a mix of pigments, cooked powder, putty powder transferred synthesis such as nail eyes and tree scar to dissemble, in order to make like the color.
(7) after dry toner with fine sand paper rough parts of the polishing, this again is crucial, must keep the surface polishing.
(8) brush the paint again.
(9) after dry fine sand.
(10) brush the paint again. (i.e., again add after paint again fine sand paper polishing, and so on. If you have special primer, paint the first times to special primer)
(11) first wet, wet cloth to wipe the surface of wood with sandpaper polished surface after wet water, commonly known as water.
(12) brush the paint again.
In general, on the last line of paint, need to brush paint is about four to eight times will have relatively good effect. Coat of paint over the more the better, but should not be commonly more than 10 times.
In wet weather, the paint film will have hair white phenomenon, appropriate dilution dose of 10 ~ 15% of nitro magnetized water can be removed.
Paint is very common in decorating project, even in the industry have said three of seven carpentry lacquer. Paint process is critical in the position in decorating.
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2. [The oil mixed]
(1) to clean wood floor surface dust and dirt.
(2) the threesome with pig blood gray powder with good full batch of wooden floor surface.
(3) use sand paper polishing after dry.
(4) the paint brush for the first times.
(5) to get bad.
(6) with sand paper polishing after dry.
Paint brush (7) the second times.
(8) with sand paper polishing after dry.
(9) paint brush 3 times.
In general, mix oil for two to three times.
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3. [note]
(1) paint construction, must be in the product requirements of indoor temperature within the construction. Different products, to the requirement of temperature is different, this can be found in the product packaging or manual.
(2) to the second time every working procedure to ensure that the dry process.
(3) use the same kind of substrate paint, don't put the mixture of different types of paint, so as to avoid adverse reactions.
(4) construction, completes the safety measures, such as face masks, etc.
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【 craft term 2 joining together 】
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1. [flat mouth]
For rectangle shape, smooth, straight edge all around, production technology is relatively simple.
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2. [The tongue-and-groove]
Ordinary tongue-and-groove floor is to point to the installation of the floor must rely on the glue between the tenon and mortise tongue-and-groove floor.
Is a rectangular panel, whole floor is a simple piece of wood, it has a tenon and tank, and resistance to deformation slot on the back
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3. [lock]
Free plastic floor/not plastic lock
The former tenons and notches on the floor for the special waterproof processing, the latter does not.
There are difference in the installation and use of from the plastic lock floor installation generally need not glue, can use immediately after installation, do not have to worry about due to the use of glue must be after 48 hours for the glue cure to use, otherwise it will craze, but also in the smell of the glue completely send out again after check in, so as to avoid physical discomfort
From the installation method
Tapping type lock/inclined insert lock
Inclined insert lock installation is convenient, but slightly uneven ground, lock easy to release, notches lower easy to fracture.
Ordinary tongue-and-groove floor D3 special waterproof glue must be used during installation, or floor will craze, but due to the uneven installation site construction glue, ordinary tongue-and-groove floor tenon and mortise is easy to be affected with damp be affected with damp expansion, leading to unnecessary disputes. Comprehensive production technology requirements.
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4. [Spell party/spelling a flower]
By many small pieces of floor joining together and become, according to certain design shows square, its design has a certain artistic or regularity.
More exquisite production technology, the precision of the requirements, especially the parquet floor, it may consist of a variety of joining together and become, lumber and wood characteristics is not consistent.
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5. [vertical wood]
With wood transverse section for the plate, were positively quadrilateral, hexagon, its processing equipment is relatively simple, but the machining process is an important part of the wood processing, key to overcome the wet bilge drying shrinkage cracking.
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6. [after]
Ranged from equal width, the length of the article small floor connected, open slotted and tenon. Generally the same as the tongue-and-groove floor of real wood structure, and installation is simple, natural beauty, deformation small.
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7. [integration] (stitching)
Article by width equal to the small floor refers to pick up again by multichip refers to material cross stitching. This kind of floor is wide, the side core material mixing, overlapping, performance is stable, not easy to deformation, a single piece can give a person a kind of natural aesthetic feeling.
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【The construction term 1 common problems 】
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1. [empty drum sound]
Reason is caused by the fixed false, the secondary is wool board and keel, MAO board and flooring nails number less or not, sometimes it is caused because of lumber moisture content change extends gel or liquid and rivers caused by.
Prevention and cure way
In addition to cruel qualities such as moisture content of inspection sheet, adhesive, after inspection qualified can use outside the nail when installation shoulds not be too little, should ensure clench, each installed a piece of board, with the feet trample inspection without noise and then hold a if there was a noise should be immediately rework.
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2. [Profile uneven]
Important reason is basic level rough or caused by the deformation of the arch since the floor.
During installation, use the profile degree ruler for keel leveling, if rough should mat mat wood mediation.
Should do on keel drafty little slot.
Plate edge distance metope should be set aside 10 mm wind blowing through the cracks.
Heat preservation and heat insulation material must be flat, prevent arch of floor be affected with damp be affected with damp.
Wood floor flatness deviation should be within 1 mm.
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3. [flat-fell seam is lax]
In addition to the construction of installation does not scale, the width of the plate big dimension deviation and tongue-and-groove processing poor quality is also important reason, in construction examine seriously outside floor quality, the tongue-and-groove when installation should tile, in board before hammer cramp, and with fracture of module general floor the model must differences after a nail.
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4. [department Become warped drum]
Important reason in addition to the board to be affected with damp be affected with damp deformation, otherwise flat-fell seam is too small or the seamless, MAO board, use of water leakage caused by bubble wetland board.
When installing MAO board in the construction to leave 3 mm crack, carved wooden keel drafty slots. After floor shop is installed, should besmear brushs floor paint film complete, used to prevent water flow into the lower part of the floor as usual, to promptly clean up the surface of the water.
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【commonly used terms 】
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1. [free water]
Is exist in wood cell cavity consisting of a large water in the capillary system, its increase or decrease affects only the weight of the wood floor block, do not affect the nature of the wood floor billet.
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2. [absorbed water]
Is exist in wood cell wall of water in the capillary system, its change can not only make the wood floor billet surface shrinkage and expansion, but also affects on the physical properties.
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3. [dry]
Is to expel free water in wood and water, guarantee the quality of wood floor demands.
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4. [principle]
Use floor billet thickness gradient on moisture content, and floor billet in high temperature after heating, slab formed by internal and external small water vapor pressure difference, makes moisture in the form of liquid and gaseous, continuously evaporate from internal to external, internal moisture movement intensity should be coordinated with the evaporation intensity of water surface, so can make equilibrium to dry wood were situated.
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5. [Absolute humidity of the air]
Refers to the weight of the water vapor contained in one cubic meter of air, the water vapor in the air of severe called absolute humidity of the air.
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6. [water]
Wood moisture content called moisture content or moisture content.
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7. [the absolute moisture content]
- all dry material weight) (wet weight/dry all material * 100% in weight.
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8. [wet bilge drying shrinkage]
For most of the wood, when moisture content is below fibre saturation point, with the loss of the moisture content and produce contraction phenomenon is called shrinkage.
When the wood from the state all dry wet gradually to the fiber saturation point expansion phenomenon called wet bilge produced by wood.
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9. [health processing]
Is blank after artificial drying to place it in the floor in the indoor air temperature and humidity to deposit a certain date, keep in dry phase has not release the residual stress release, this process called curing period
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【Article is excerpted from: Web Search】
【Reserved Integrate / Just Reference】
【Translation is by The Network】
