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2013中考新题型动词填空专项练习 一 动词应用：阅读下面短文，用文中括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 It’s easy for people to 1 (catch) cold in winter or spring . But we can also do a lot 2 (stay) healthy. Here is some advice. Wash your hands often, and it will stop germs(细菌) 3 (pass) from one person to another. 4 (not use) your hands when coughing. Use a tissue（纸巾）, and then throw it away at once. Turn your head away from people near you when you 5 (cough)（咳嗽）. Get some fresh air. Germs like staying in wet and warm room. So you’d better 6 (keep) your window open at night when you are sleeping, or you 7 (not have) enough fresh air. If flu (流感) is going around your house or school, you should 8 (try) to stay away from those who 9 (be) ill. Remember 10 (boil) your towel (毛巾) for about a minute to kill germs. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. __________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. _________ 二 Questions and answers Many students ask for advice about 1---------------------_______________ (improve) their English. There are three basicquestions. The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, "I enjoy2 ______ (watch)English films and3 _____________ (listen) to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?" This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the 4______________ (mean) of the new words. Just enjoy yourself! The second question is about 5__________ (speak). Sam, from Suzhou wrote, "Our school has a foreign teacher. But I'm shy and can't speak to her. What should I do?" When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, "Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?" These are good questions 6_______________ (start) a conversation. Many people areshy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! 7_____________ (smile) always helps. The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver, from Anhui Province wrote, "I want 8__________________ ( remember) all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?" Try 9_______________ ( remember) eight or ten words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and placethem in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when you're shopping, how about 10____________ (count) the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see? 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. __________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. _________ 三 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 Two months after beginning the new work hours，good results（1）________（report） in Jinan. New work hour starts at 9 in the morning，an hour later than before. But people still go back home at 6 in the afternoon. “With one more hour’s sleep every day，I feel much better，”said a worker there. Now people still work as long as before，but not from 8:00 to 6:00.They （2）________（go） to work an hour later，but have a shorter lunch break. In the past they had two hours for lunch，but now they have only one. Many people welcome the new work hours. “Why（3）_______ we ________（have） to waste a lot of time in the middle of the day and rush in the early morning？” Two months ago，many people got up at 6:30 a.m. every workday and left home at 7:00 a.m. It usually（4） ________（take） them about an hour to get to the office from home. Morning time was always like a battle（战斗）.People went to work in a hurry，（5）________（feel） very tired. Sleep is needed for good health. Doctors say that eight hours’ sleep is good for people，but few people（6）________（sleep） that long. The use of the new work hours has just begun. Although we Chinese have long kept “early hours”，it’s important（7）________（follow） the office hours in the world. Most foreign countries have “nine to five” work hours. If we （8）________（not change），there will be problems. When Chinese start working at 8 a.m, foreigners （9） ________（not begin）business yet. But when they are busy（10）________（work） at noon，Chinese are still on break. So some people think that it is the right time to change. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. __________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. _________ 四 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 Henry and Charlie were good friends. They worked in a shop. These days Henry did not come to work, but Charlie did not know why. The shopkeeper said there were too many workers in the shop, so he (1) ____________ (send) some away. Charlie heard of it and wanted to tell his friend Henry about the shopkeeper’s plan. He went to him after supper. When he got there, he (2) ___________ (meet) Henry’s wife at the door. “Henry (3) ____________ (go) out, hasn’t he?” asked Charlie. “No, he (4) ____________ (be) in bed,” answered the woman. “What’s wrong with him?” “He (5) -------____________ (not feel) well,” said his wife. “What on earth is happening?” “He (6)___________ (not fall) asleep the whole night.” Charlie went into the bedroom and saw his friend (7) ____________ (lie) in bed, crying loudly in pain. “Have you seen a doctor, Henry?” asked Charlie. “Not yet,” said Henry, “My wife bought some medicine for me and I took some just now.” “You’d better (8) ____________ (go) to see a doctor. They will help you, I think.” “Sorry, I (9) ____________ (not agree) with you,” said Henry, “Last year I had a terrible stomachache, the doctor cut off part of my stomach. Last week I got a bad toothache and the dentist had my tooth (10) ____________ (pull). God knows what the doctor will do with my head this time!” 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. __________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. _________ 五 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时加助动词或情态动词)。 It was getting dark. Some children and two Canadian women were still skating near a big hotel. They (1) (have) a great time. A boy said to his friends, "I (2) (not skate) on a real lake so far. It's wonderful! Look! I (3) (fly)!" Suddenly the ice broke. One of the boys fell into the river. The children shouted, "Help! Help!" They didn't know what they (4) (do). The two Canadian friends heard them and skated over to help the boy. The ice (5) (be) thin. The two Canadians fell into the river too. But they tried their best (6) (save) the little boy. They knew they (7) (be) quick, or the boy would be frozen. Many guests from the hotel came over (8) (run) to help. The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women (9) (not feel) well. She (10) (send) to hospital at once. She felt happy because the boy was safe. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. __________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. _________ 六 根据所给动词，用适当形式填空。 Now it's time for our weekly competition. Last week's prize of two theatre tickets 1______ (win) by Bill Martins. Congratulation, Bill! I hope you 2_______(receive) your tickets by now. This week we are offering a classical(经典的)CD to the first listener who can name the piece of music and the person who wrote it. I 3_________(play) the piece of music in a few minutes, but before I do, you need 4_______(get) a pencil and a piece of paper, as I'm going to give you some help which should make your job a little easier. Listen carefully and you might be this week's lucky winner. First: Although the person who wrote the music was born Italy, he 5______ (spend) most of his life in Spain. Second: There is also a famous play. It 6_______ (have) the same tide as the music and it is usually performed in the open air in the summer. When this piece of music was first performed, many audiences couldn’t keep 7_______(listen). They got up and walked out. They thought the music was terrible and said it was a waste of their money. The last point: Part of his music has been used for an ad. I'm sure when you hear the music, you8__________ (know) what the ad is for. I'm not going to tell you what product it is, because that would almost give you the answer! So, that’s the things to remember. If you can give us the answer, please ring 0018973266. 9_______ (not, forget) the telephone number. And the music 10__________ (come) up now. Hope you will enjoy it! 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. __________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. _________ 七 One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner 1 (seem) to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying" You don't say!” I was puzzled(迷惑的) and I thought , "Perhaps this 2 (not, be) a right thing to talk about. " So I said to him, " Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? .3 (be) you ever 3 there? ““Certainly! I 4 (laugh) at if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!" “Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people from many countries 5 (come) to visit it. " As I went on 6 (tell) him more about it, he stopped me again," You don't say!" I couldn't help asking, "Why do you ask me 7 (not, talk) about it?" “Well, I didn't ask you to do so, “He answered, greatly surprised. "Didn't you say 'You don't say! '?" I 8 (ask) again. Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain. “‘You don't say!’ 9 (mean) 'Really'. Perhaps you know little about English idioms (惯用语). " Wow！How foolish I 10 (be)! Since then I have been careful with English idioms. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. __________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. _________ 八 Victor used to be such a good runner that he 1 (win)nine awards by the age of 18．Then one day while he 2 (run)along the roadside，an accident suddenly happened to him.．Unfortunately both of his legs 3 (injure)seriously by a car out of control．Since then，he 4 (not be)able to walk any more． After a long time，however，he knew life 5 (not stop)for him．He focused on what he could do instead of what he lost．He realized that there were many possibilities for the disabled．One of the things he became interested in was foreign languages． Every day he listened to tapes and read books．After several years he became fluent in three languages．Then he 6 (try)his best to work as a translator in a company．To everybody’s surprise，he became the best one in the city． Though Victor wishes he could walk，he is always looking forward to 7 (1ive) a wonderful life in the future．Sometimes he 8 (miss)being able to walk or run．But now at least he can live on his own and make himself 9 (enjoy)what he likes．He thinks there’s much 10 (be)thankful for． 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. __________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. _________ 九 Do you know jolin Tsai(蔡依林)．the pop star ? She used to cry when she couldn’t speak English well．One summer in high school．she 1 (want) to help her mum to buy a ring in a shop in the US．But Jolin failed 2 (say)what it was like in English．She felt so bad that she cried． Now the pop star 3 (turn) into an English teacher! But her talks in English 4 (not，give)in a classroom．Instead，she has published(出版)a new book，“Jolin’s English Diary Book”．It came out in Taiwan in March．And it 5 (be) in mainland bookstores in July!” I hope it's a happy English book” she said． Jolin 6 (know)it’s important to put English into good Use．In her English diaries she wrote about eight aspects(方面)of her everyday life，like study，travel，family and 80 on．After each diary she gives you lots of notes．You 7 (use)them often． Jolin also asks you to keep diaries like hers．“The worst thing about 8 (1earn)English is to forget something you’ve just learned，but 9 (not，give)up”，she said．“When you learn English in a funny way。you will keep on doing it”．Now Jolin 10 (help) more and more teenagers like you learn English in a light—hearted way and give them useful words for life outside their textbooks 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. __________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. _________ 十 An interesting thing(1) _____________(happen)to me last night．1(2) __________ (sit)in my room reading，when the phone(3) ___________(ring)．Usually l (4) ____________ (not run) to the phone quickly．But this time I(5)______(know)it was something important. The voice on the phone(6)________(belong)to an old friend of mine from whom I (7)_______ (not hear)for ten years．I said，“Let’s meet tomorrow after I(8)__________ (finish)work．I can’t wait to see what you(9)__________(look)like now．I wonder if you (10)______(change)．”However, suddenly our talk was interrupted．I hoped he would ring back． 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. __________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. _________ 十一 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Let’s meet an excellent robot helper, Nicole! She is good-looking, well-spoken, and very obedient (顺从的) — in fact, she’s perfect. Nicole is a computerized (电脑化的) personal assistant. She 89 (create) by Tom Moir, a New Zealand university teacher and computer engineer. Tom has spent more than a year 90 (develop) the computer program. And now Nicole can do many things such as turning on the radio, lights, and even surfing the Internet.
Similar programs have been designed in other parts of the world, but Tom’s aim is to help disabled people around the home. www.
About one month ago, Tom 91 (announce), “I will create a smart house. When you come in, Nicole will be there on the big screen for you. You can ask her 92
(read) your e-mails, tell you the news and how the weather is, etc.”
Although Nicole is computerized, it 93 (seem) that she could be human and do a better job than a human helper.
Tom 94 (work) on a new project now. He wants to improve Nicole so that she can do more and better work for people.
答案: 89. _________________ 90. _________________ 91. _________________
92. _________________ 93. _________________ 94. _________________ 十二 My name is Wang Bing. I’m from China. Now I ___1____ (study) at this school. I ____2___ (arrive) here on January 8. Since then, I ____3____ (make) a lot of friends. At school we speak English all the time. Next week, some new students from Africa, Asia and Latin America ____4____ (come) to our school. I’m very glad to know this because I enjoy ____5____ (meet) people from other countries. B Since 1946, one of the most important inventions has been the computer. It has been changing all our lives. The first computer ____1___ (build) in 1946. It ____2____ (be) as large as a room and very difficult and slow ____3____ (use). But since the invention of silicon “chip”（硅片），computers ____4____ (become) smaller, easier and faster to operate. Some computers ____5____ (be) as small as TV sets. Some can even ____6___ (make) smaller than a book. And computers ____7____ (get) smaller and smaller all the time. Who knows what the computers of tomorrow ____8___ (be) like? There ____9___ (be) several reasons why the computer is useful to us. First, a lot of information can ____10____ (put) into computer. Second, the computer works very quickly---thousands of times faster than a man and it will not be tired. Third, modern computers can be built into other kinds of machines, like radios, cars and planes. So today people can spend less time doing more work with a compute。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. __________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. _________ 十三 用所给动词的用所给动词的用所给动词的用所给动词的适当形式填空适当形式填空适当形式填空适当形式填空 1. No matter what the weather is like, you can always find surfers out _______ (ride) the waves. 2. ---What do you use the key for?---It is ________ (use) for making the robot work. 3. No news _______ (be) good news. I’m sure Jane is still all right. 4. ---Are you feeling better these days? ---Yes, much better. I _______ as well as these days for a long time. 5. It ________ (rain) heavily, you’d better not go out now. 6. The city of Xian _______ (become) cleaner and cleaner. 7. The boys enjoy _______ (see) fight films very much. 8. He left the room without _______ (say) goodbye. 9. Rice ________ (grow) in the south of China. 10. Many trees ________ (plant) in our school yard these years. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. __________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. _________ 十四 动词填空(10分) Everyone has his teachers. I __1____(not forget) Miss Dong, my first English teacher all my life. She is the best teacher I have had so far. She is not tall, but she ___2___(have) big eyes. Her voice __3___(sound) beautiful and she speaks English very well. That was my impression(印象) of her when we ___4___(be) first in her class. She __5___(teach) us carefully and always gave us chances __6__(speak) English. Whenever we finished ____7____(play) our roles. she could speak highly of us. And we became very interested in ____8__(learn) English. One day while we__9___(play) a game in her class, I fell down hard. She was very worried and ___10___(send) me to hospital at once. She is not only a good teacher but also a kind mother. I wish my dear teacher happiness and good luck. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. __________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. _________ 十五 Dolphins are 1.__________(interest) animals and researchers find them smart to watch. They 2.__________(have) no hands，but can use tools to solve problems，just like us. There is no evidence that dolphins have a language of their own，but they can understand many sign 3._________(language). They can respond（反应）quite 4.__________(correct) and quickly. Dolphins live in a very different world，but they are good at 5.__________(do) our “intelligent（智能的）tests”. 1_____ 2_______ 3______ 4______ 5_____ 动词填空答案 一. 1. catch 2. to stay 3. passing 4. Don’t use 5. are coughing/ cough 6. keep 7. won’t have 8. try 9. are 10. to boil 二. 1、improving 2、watching 3、listening 4、meaning 5、speaking. 6、to start 7、Smiling 8、to remember 9、to remember 10、counting 三. 1、have been reported 2、go 3、do，have 4、took 5、feeling 6、can sleep 7、to follow 8、don’t change 9、haven’t begun 10、working 四.1. was going to/would/had to send 2. met 3. has gone 4. is 5. is not feeling/doesn’t feel 6. didn’t/couldn’t fall 7. lying 8. go 9. can’t /don’t agree 10. pulled 五.1．had 2. haven′t skated 3. am flying 4. should do 5. was 6. to save 7. were 8. to run 9. didn’t feel 10. was sent 六.1. was won; 2. have received; 3. am going to/will play; 4. to get; 5. spent 6. has; 7. listening; 8. will/may/can know 9. Don't forget; 10. is coming 七. 1. seemed 2. is not 3. Have；been 4. will be laughed 5. have come/come. 6. telling 7. not to talk 8. asked 9. means 10. was 八.1. had won 2. was running 3. were injured 4. hasn’t been 5. wouldn’t stop 6. tired 7. living 8. misses 9. enjoying 10. to be 九.1．wanted 2．to say 3．has turned 4．aren’t given 5．will be 6．knows 7．will use 8．learning 9．don’t give 10．is helping 十.1．happened 2．was sitting 3．rang 4．Don’t run 5．Knew 6．belonged 7．Hadn’t heard 8．Finish 9．look 10．have changed 十一. 89. was created 90. developing 91. announced 92. to read 93. seems 94. is working 十二. 1. study/am studying 2. arrived 3. have made 4. will come 5. meeting 1. was built 2.was 3. to use 4. have become 5. are 6. be made 7. are getting 8. will be 9. are 10. be put 十三. 1.riding 2.used 3.is 4.have not felt 5.is raining 6. is becoming 7.seeing 8.sayig 9.is grown 10.have been planted 十四. 1.don’t 2. has 3.sounds 4.were 5.thought 6.to speak 7.playing 8.learning 9.were playing 10.sent 十五.1. interesting 2. have 3. languages 4. correctly 5.doing
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