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CN 1569493 A Abstract
The invention discloses a twisted artist ceramic, the ceramic has pattern formed with different texture with all colors or at least two color ceramic mud, and the ceramic is processed with amending, caving, and painting processes. The invention also discloses the manufacturing method. Claims(8) translated from Chinese
A method twisted ceramic art tire, characterized in that: all of porcelain or contains at least two colors with the porcelain clay cutter tire combined with each other and use techniques different texture is formed into a pattern, and on the use of porcelain Wabu , sculpture, painting and other art porcelain art creation technique for processing. 2, manufactured as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tread cutter porcelain art production methods, the raw material processing, such as molding and firing steps, wherein: a, the raw material processing steps, the slurry fineness of 200 mesh sieve full through 250 mesh sieve margin to 0.1% iron and titanium impurities in the raw material for the Fe2O3 ≤ 0.5%, TiO2 ≤ 0.3%, high-temperature paint added in the mud, the added ratio of 0 to 10%, made colors, different shades colored mud; b, in the molding step, with the twisted tire molding techniques and creative techniques with artistic porcelain for artistic process, transparent glaze applied on the body; c, in the firing step, the firing temperature is 1300 ~ 1380 ℃, heating time is 8 to 10 hours, 1000 ℃ less with an oxidizing flame, 1000 ℃ above till the desired temperature using a reducing flame. 3 as claimed in claim 2, wherein the production method is characterized in that: the raw material processing step, the slurry fineness of 200 mesh to 250 mesh fully through sieve margin of 0.3%, iron and titanium impurities in the raw material for the Fe2O3 ≤ 0.3% , TiO2 ≤ 0.1%, high-temperature paint added in a proportion of 0-5%; during the firing step, the firing temperature of 1340 ~ 1360 ℃, heating time of 8.5-9 hours. 4 as claimed in claim 3, wherein the production method is characterized in that: in the molding step, the different colors of the color paste, white laminated repeatedly, and blend into the group, the discharge gas in the mud, and then the machine wheel , casting molding, according to the body surface texture changes, with painting, sculpture, Wabu other creative method of body art porcelain artistic process. 5 as claimed in claim 2, wherein the production method is characterized in that: in the molding step, the number of different colors and white color clay composite, and blend into the group, and then the clay with bats, playing, rolling, etc. method made cake, cake observed changes in surface texture, or cut from a mud pie in a certain thickness of mud cake, cake slice the lines observed changes, and finally with Wabu, splice and other methods is made with a certain color and image plane carcass. As claimed in claim 5, wherein the production method is characterized in that: the carcass with said planar glazing, Wabu, dry pick and wet pick, move to a variety of connection methods such as migration on the shape of the body. As claimed in claim 3, wherein the production method is characterized in that: in the molding step, the two or more different color of mud into the same standard size, thickness and color of mud equal, then alternately laminated, to a certain stack height and then superimposed color mud pressure is thin, become a color white cake, the cake will be cut this clay, clay and then flip 90 °, so that the cutting face, according to the cutting surface texture changes The different clay stitching, and then rolled into one bond, or utensils made of inlaid received on other body shape. As claimed in claim 5, 6 or 7, wherein the production method is characterized in that: after forming the body with the glaze, the glaze or glaze painting art of processing methods. Description translated from Chinese
Technology The invention belongs to ceramic products, in particular to a twisted tire art porcelain, the present invention also relates to tire cutter art porcelain production methods. BACKGROUND Twisted tire porcelain called "stir tire porcelain", is to use two or more white color display or a blend of clay, molding by casting, firing glazed ceramic articles. Made of porcelain connected to a variety of textures or outside the same effect different from other porcelain. Appeared in the Tang Dynasty porcelain cutter tires, flourished in the Song Dynasty, the kiln in what is now Henan Xiuwu Dangyangyu area, Humiliation years, interrupted by the war, and its production method has been lost because of the age, only a few products survive in the world. In recent years, people have continued to refer to daily-use ceramics production methods, try to restore the traditional porcelains, but the traditional porcelain decoration pattern cutter tire lack of change, the color is also relatively simple, can not meet the needs of the modern aesthetic. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The purpose of the present invention is to provide a tire using the twisted ceramic techniques and modern art production techniques combining art porcelain twisted tires and tires provide this twisted art porcelain production methods. The object of the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A twisted tire art porcelain, porcelain or all of the at least two colors containing porcelain clay combined with each other and made use of different techniques twisted textured tread pattern formed, and the ceramic tires on the use Wabu, sculpture, painting and other art porcelain art creation technique for processing. The twisted ceramic art tire production method of the raw materials, molding and sintering steps such as, a, the raw material processing steps, the slurry fineness of 200 mesh to 250 mesh sieve through all eight sieve margin of 0.1%, the raw material iron titanium impurity content of Fe2O3 ≤ 0.5%, TiO2 ≤ 0.3%, high-temperature paint added in the mud, adding a proportion of 0 to 10%, made of colors, shades of color mud; b, the molding step, a cutter tire techniques molding and porcelain art technique used for creating artistic process, transparent glaze applied on the body; c, during the firing step, the firing temperature of 1300 ~ 1380 ℃, heating time of 8 to 10 hours, 1000 ℃ less with an oxidizing flame, above 1000 ℃ with reducing flame till the desired temperature. The raw material processing steps, the slurry fineness of 200 mesh to 250 mesh fully through sieve margin of 0.3%, iron and titanium impurities in the raw material for the Fe2O3 ≤ 0.3%, TiO2 ≤ 0.1%, high-temperature paint added in a proportion of 0 to 5% ; In the firing step, the firing temperature of 1340 ~ 1360 ℃, heating time of 8.5-9 hours. In the molding step, mud-colored with a different color, many white laminated, and then blend into the group, the gas discharge in the mud, and then use mechanical wheel casting molding, according to the body surface texture changes, with the painting, sculpture, Wabu other creative method of body art porcelain artistic process. In the molding step, with different colors and white color mud repeatedly stacked, and then blend into the group, and then use clay shoot, fight, rolling and other methods is made cake, cake observed changes in surface texture, or from the mud pie certain thickness were cut cake, cake slice the lines observed changes, and finally with Wabu, splice and other methods is made with a certain color and image plane carcass. The carcass of the plane with the splice, Patching, then dry, then wet, transposing ported to a variety of methods such as the shape of the green body. In the molding step, the two or more different color specifications mud into the same size, thickness and color of mud equal, then alternately laminated, to a certain height of the heap, and then a color superimposed thin mud pressure, a white color The cake will be cut this cake of mud, clay and then flip 90 °, so that the cutting face, according to the cutting surface texture variations, different clay stitching, glue and then rolled into one, or other containers made of inlaid received on the shape of the body. After forming the body with the glaze, the glaze or glaze painting methods artistic process. Made by the above technical solutions twisted tire art porcelain, with a traditional twist to form the inner and outer tire ornamentation techniques interlinked, natural flow characteristics, but also the use of modern ceramic art creative approach, in line with contemporary aesthetic taste, is the national traditional culture and modern art the perfect combination. BRIEF DESCRIPTION Production method of the present invention the drawings FIG. Specific embodiments Example 1 shown in the drawing, with the production of porcelain is basically the same, the production of twisted ceramic art tire from the raw material processing methods, such as molding and sintering steps, a, the raw material processing steps, the use of materials can be the reference porcelain composition according to the requirements of formulation weighed raw grinding slurry, slurry through screens and iron, the magnetic field strength of 10,000 gauss, 140 to 160 mesh sieve, the slurry fineness of 200 all through the mesh, 250 mesh sieve margin of 0.1%, raw materials for the iron and titanium impurities Fe2O3 ≤ 0.5%, TiO2 ≤ 0.3%, as the fineness of titanium and iron impurities meet the requirements, screening and removal of iron should be alternated two more times, thus ensuring the delicate white body. Mud by pressure filtration, vacuum pug made mud sections, when the degree of vacuum vacuum pug should be at 740 mm Hg or more, need pug three times, and then stale backup. In the old mud after high-temperature paint with different colors, depending on the pigment in the mud in color capability, adding a proportion of 0 to 10%, the kneaded clay made of different colors have. When added in a proportion of 0, the color is still porcelain clay. Of course, the high-temperature paint can be together with the raw material into the mill, the ball mill, iron removal, screening, pressure filtration, vacuum pug and banal and other steps made of colored mud. b, in the molding step, with two or more colors and different shades of color clay, white laminated repeatedly, and blend into the group, remove the clay in the air, and then the machine runner, casting molding. Changes according to body surface texture with painting, sculpture and other art porcelain creative approach on the body for artistic process. And applying transparent glaze temperature, the lime glaze glaze, the glaze slurry specific gravity of 1.38 to 1.65, based on body size and the different ingredients, glazing thickness of 0.1 ~ 1mm. c, in the firing step, the firing temperature of 1300 ~ 1380 ℃, heating time of 8 to 10 hours, 1000 ℃ less with an oxidizing flame, 1000 ℃ above till the desired temperature using a reducing flame. Such twisted tires made of ceramic art, twisted into the fetal part of the texture of aggravation, ornamentation naturally smooth, varied, similar to agate, jade effect, and because after the artistic process, it also has the effect of ceramic art, and its overall with Unlike ordinary porcelain art special effects. Example 2: In this embodiment, the slurry in addition to iron and sieved to be four times alternately, so that the mud of 200 mesh fineness whole through 250 mesh sieve margin of 0.3%, iron and titanium impurities in the raw material for the Fe2O3 ≤ 0.3%, TiO2 ≤ 0.1%. High proportion of pigment added to 0-5%, in the molding step, with different colors and white color mud repeatedly stacked, and then blend into the group, and then use clay shoot, fight, rolling and other methods made of mud cakes, or cut from a mud pie in a certain thickness of mud cake Finally, according cake display surface or cutting surface texture changes, with Wabu, splice method for producing a certain color, and Chinese Paintings and image plane carcass. Then the carcass dry, thin knife repair, repair of light, glazed. In the firing step, the firing temperature of 1340 ~ 1360 ℃, heating time of 8.5 to 10 hours, and other steps as in Example 1. In this embodiment, the final product is twisted tires porcelain painting, the picture formed by the texture of landscapes, flowers, birds, animals and other figures or image modeling. Example 3: In this embodiment, the slurry in addition to iron and sieved to be four times alternately, so that the mud of 200 mesh fineness whole through 250 mesh sieve margin of 0.3%, iron and titanium impurities in the raw material for the Fe2O3 ≤ 0.5%, TiO2 ≤ 0.3%. Firing temperature is 1350 ℃, heating time was 8.5 hours. The other steps are substantially the same as in Example 2, but made to have a variety of shapes in the plane of the carcass, and then using a mold, the flat-rolled into cylindrical carcass, made into a disk-shaped or spherical, etc., or with volume, then, mosaic, Wabu, dry contact and wet then, transposing and other methods, the landscapes, flowers and birds or figures and other motifs transplanted into the body on a variety of device types. Example 4: The procedure in this embodiment is basically the same as in Example 3, when the green body forming, and then the processing has become a pattern for painting, painting can be a common glaze, glaze or glaze methods such . Glaze painted objects can be directly fired porcelain cutter tires, it can be have been painted underglaze or glaze porcelain, but the effect is not satisfactory for a twisted fetal artistic porcelain, glazed in firing a low, medium temperature ceramic pigment painting process, and then into the kiln roast color, color temperature is generally baked in 700 ~ 800 ℃, time of from 2.5 to 4 hours. Example 5: In this embodiment, two or more of the color of the mud into the same standard size, thickness and color of mud equal, then alternately laminated, to a certain height of the heap, and then superimposed color mud block debulker, become a color white cake, the cake will be cut this clay, clay and then flip 90 °, so that the cutting side up, different clay stitching, glue and then rolled into one, made of disc-shaped, bowl, bottle-shaped inserts and other devices connected to the other shape or the shape of the green body. Other steps the same as in Example 2. Clay stitching a variety of ways, such as the cut side clod of mud, and then pieced together square mud, mud on two adjacent side stripes perpendicular direction, and then tightly roll the mud , the formed pattern of the weave pattern similar Weixi. Or to cut clay mud side of uniform size, then the mud side of the extruded side angle of 45 °, then flip up the cut plane, multi-block splicing, a circular, square, etc., a daisy-like texture, Press this method to different daisy-like mud spliced ??into a larger body, and using beat, beat, rolling, molding methods such as mud cake made of uniform thickness, forming daisy pattern. Clay can also folded along its length, compression, trimmed to the fan, a fan angle to less than 20 ° is appropriate, then the number of fan-shaped clay arranged in a circle or a large fan-shaped, so that the combination of a rolling one, then the formation of lines and peacock feathers similar. Knitting pattern, chrysanthemum pattern and feather pattern is more representative porcelain cutter tire pattern, the excavations of the ancient kiln sites, these three patterns of ceramic fragments more common. Example 6: The procedure in this embodiment is basically the same as in Example 2, but in the tire made of porcelain painting single twisted, if the back of the graphic arts is better, low-temperature glaze can be applied on the back, into the kiln second firing, made of double-sided porcelain painting, of course, on the back of the pattern can also be used for low-temperature ceramic pigment painting process. Example 7 The procedure in this embodiment is basically the same as in Example 1, except that the high temperature of the ground powder and colored transparent glaze enamel overlay white clay, and blend into the group, and then the machine runner, casting molding , made of eggshell body, and finally on the transparent glaze. Eggshell porcelain glaze firing powder portion was transparent, with a special artistic effects. Thus produced porcelain, also known as fetal twist twisted art porcelain enamel. Referenced by
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