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色牢度试验项目 COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS 皂洗牢度 washing 摩擦牢度 rubbing/crocking 汗渍牢度 perspiration 干洗牢度 drycleaning 光照牢度 light 水渍牢度 water 氯漂白 chlorine bleach spotting 非氯漂白 non-chlorine bleach 漂白 bleaching 实际洗涤（水洗一次） actual laundering (one wash) 氯化水 chlorinated water 含氯泳池水 chlorinated pool water 海水 sea-water 酸斑 acid spotting 碱斑 alkaline spotting 水斑 water spotting 有机溶剂 organic solvent 煮呢 potting 湿态光牢度 wet light 染料转移 dye transfer 热（干态） dry heat 热压 hot pressing 热电偶高温计 thermocouple pyrometer 印花牢度 print durability 臭氧 ozone 烟熏 burnt gas fumes 由酚类引起的黄化 phenolic yellowing 唾液及汗液 saliva and perspiration B 尺寸稳定性（缩水率）及有关试验项目（织物和成衣） DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELATED TESTS (FABRIC & GARMENT) 皂洗尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to washing (washing shrinkage) 洗涤/手洗后的外观 appearance after laundering / hand wash 热尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to heating 熨烫后外观 appearance after ironing 商业干洗稳定性 dimensional stability to commercial drycleaning (drycleaning shrinkage) 商业干洗后外观(外观保持性） appearance after commercial drycleaning (appearance retention) 蒸汽尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to steaming 松弛及毡化 dimensional stabilty to relaxation and felting 缝纫线形稳定性 dimensional stability for sewing thread C 强力试验项目 STRENGTH TESTS 拉伸强力 tensile strength 撕破强力 tear strength 顶破强力 bursting strength 接缝性能 seam properties 双层织物的结合强力 bonding strength of laminated fabric 涂层织物的粘合强力 adhesion strength of coated fabric 单纱强力 single thread strength 缕纱强力 lea strength 钩接强力 loop strength 纤维和纱的韧性 tenacity of fibres and yarn D 织物机构测试项目 FABRIC CONSTRUC..... D 织物机构测试项目 FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS 织物密度（机织物) threads per unit length (woven fabric construction) 织物密度（针织物) stitch density (knittted fabric) 纱线支数 counts of yarn 纱线纤度（原样） denier counts as received 织物幅宽 fabric width 织物克重 fabric weight 针织物线圈长度 loop length of knitted fabric 纱线卷曲或织缩率 crimp or take-up of yarn 割绒种类 type of cut pile 织造种类 type of weave 梭织物纬向歪斜度 distortion in bowed and skewed fabrics (report as received and after one wash) 圈长比 terry to ground ratio 织物厚度 fabric thickness E 成分和其他分析试验项目 COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL TESTS 纤维成分 fibre composition 染料识别 dyestuff identification 靛蓝染料纯度 purity of indigo 含水率 moisture content 可萃取物质 extractable matter 填充料和杂质含量 filling and foreign matter content 淀粉含量 starch content 甲醛含量 formaldehyde content 甲醛树脂 presence of formaldehyde resin 棉丝光度 mercerisation in cotton PH值 PH value 水能性 absorbance F 可燃性试验项目 FLAMMABILITY TESTS 普通织物的燃烧性能 flammability of general clothing textiles 布料的燃烧速率（45。角） burning rate of cloth (45。angle) 瑞典成衣燃烧性能 Sweden fire properties of apparel textile G 织物性能试验项目 FABRIC FERFORMANCE TESTS 耐磨性 abrasion resistance 抗起毛起球性 pilling resistance 拒水性 water repellency 抗水性 water resistance 折痕回复力 wrinkle recovery 布料硬挺度 fabric stiffness 弹性及回复力 stretch & recovery H 羽绒试验项目 FEATHER & DOWN THERMAL TESTS 羽绒成分分析 composition analysis 膨松度 filling power 杂色毛和绒的比例 black tip 填充料的净重量 new weight (conditioned) of filling material 含水率 moisture content 溶剂可溶物的测定 determination of solvent solube 酸度 acidity 好氧指数 oxygen number 清洁度 turbidity test 羽绒布防漏性 penetration resistance of cloth to feather & down 成衣附件试验项目 GARMENT ACCESSO..... I 成衣附件试验项目 GARMENT ACCESSORY TESTS (LACE, ZIPPER, BUTTON, BUCKLE, ETC.) 洗涤后外观 appearanc after laundering 贮存后外观 appearance after storage 耐烫性能 resistance to ironing 拉链强力 zipper strength 拉链的往复性 reciprocating test 拉链耐用性 durability of zipper 拉链的使用性能 operability of zipper 魔术贴剪力 shear strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape) 魔术贴撕离力 peeling strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape) 魔术贴分合 consecutive adhere/ separation exercising on hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape) 金属抛光物的锈蚀/变色试验 corrosion / tarnish test on metallic finishes 按钮分开强力 unsnapping og snap fasteners 金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验 security of metallics buttons, rivets, ets. 按钮的紧固试验 security of snap button 钮扣强力 strength of buttons 耐洗液腐蚀性 resistance to wash liquor 耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性 resistance to drycleaning solvents 钮扣撞击测试 button impact test 钮扣拉力试验 button tension test 钮扣钮力试验 button torque test 按钮附着力 snap attachment strength 装饰物附着力 trim attachment strength J 其他纺织品测试项目 OTHER TEXTILE TESTS 适当试验后推荐护理标签 care instruction/label recommendation after appropriate testing (testing charges excluded) 成衣尺寸测量 garment size measurement 硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化 accelerated ageing of sulphur-dyed textiles 色差判定 colour difference assessment K 纤维和纱的试验项目 FIBRE & TESTS 短纤维长度 fibre staple length 线形密度 linear density 纤维直径 fibre diameter 单根纤维强力 single fibre strength 纤维韧性 tenacity of fibre 纱支 yarn count 纱线纤度(原样） denier count as received 连续或非连续纤维的识别 identification of continuous/ discontinuous fibres 每卷经纱长 length of thread per roll 纱线净重 net weight of thread 单纱强力 single thread strength 绞纱强力 lea strength 线圈强力 loop strength 纱线韧性 tenacity of yarn 纱捻度 twist per unit L 填充棉试验 BATTING TESTS 重量 weight 厚度 thickness 纤维含量 fibre content 树脂含量 resin content 压缩与回复试验 compresssion and resilience test 样品分析前准备 sample dissection for analysis preparation 皂洗尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to washing 机洗/水洗后的外观 appearance after laundering / hand wash M 地毯试验项目 CARPET TESTS 摩擦色牢度 colour fastness to rubbing 光照色牢度 colour fastness to light 水渍色牢度 colour fastness to water 毛束联结牢度 tuft withdrawal force (tuft bind) 毛束经密度 pitches per unit length 毛束纬密度 rows per unit length 底布密度 threads per unit length of backing 单位面积重量 weight per unit area 表面毛绒密度（只做单层毛毯） surface pile density (single level pile carpet only) 起绒纱股数 ply of pile yarn 割绒种类 type of cut pile 毛绒或毛圈长度 pile or loop length 毛绒或底部的纤维成分 fibre composition of pile & back 一、干洗 Dry Cleaning 一般干洗 dryclean 专业干洗 Professionally Dryclean 商业干洗 Commercially Dryclean 以干洗为最佳 Drycleanning Recommened 短干洗周期 Short Cycle 干洗剂抽脱时间最短 Minimum Extraction 低水分 Reduced or Low Moisture 干洗过程中不可加水分 No water In System 不可用蒸汽 No Steam 二、水洗 Washing 可机洗 Machine Washable 不可水洗 Do not Wash 不可商业洗涤 Do not have Commercially Launder 可用家庭式洗涤 Home Launder 手洗 Hand Wash 手洗不可搓压 Hand Wash do not Rub 冷水洗 Cold Wash 温水洗 Warm Wash 热水洗 Hot Wash 不可水煮 Do not Boil 少洗衣量 Small Load 温和洗衣程序 Delicate/Gentle Cycle 持久压力程序 Durable Press Cycle /Permanent 分开洗涤 Wash Separately 可与类似色衣物同时洗涤 With Like Color 与深色衣物分开洗涤 Wash Dark Color Separetely 翻出底面洗涤 Wash Inside Out 不可拧干 No Wring/ Do not Wring 不可拧绞 No Twist/ Do not Twist 温水清洗 Warm Rinse 冷水清洗 Cold Rinse 彻底清洗 Rinse Thoroughly 不可脱水 No Spin/ Do not Spin 普通旋转速度脱水 Normal Spin 较短较慢程序脱水 Reduced Spin 不可浸泡 Do not Soak 只可用皂片 Use Pure Soap Flake only 只可抹洗或擦洗 Damp Wipe only 三、漂白 Bleaching 需要时漂白 Bleaching when Needed 不可漂白 No bleach / Do not Bleach 只可用非氯性漂白剂 Only Non-Chlorine Bleach 四、干衣 Drying 滴干 Drip Dry 挂干 Line Dry 荫凉挂干 Line Dry in Shade 避热挂干 Line Dry away from Heat 用烘干机烘干 Tumble Dry 用烘干机中温烘干 Tumble Warm 用烘干机低温烘干 Tumble Cool 平铺晒干 Flat Dry 定位干衣 Block to Dry 用蒸汽烘干 Steam Dry 不用蒸汽 No Steam / Do not Steam 风柜吹干 Cabinet Dry Cool 五、熨烫 Ironing and Pressing 热烫 Hot Iron 温烫 Warm Iron 低温烫 Cold Iron 不可熨 Do not Iron 反面熨 Iron on Wrong Side 用蒸汽熨烫 Steam Press/Iron 在湿润时熨烫 Iron Damp 用布间隔熨烫 Use Press Cloth 外包装 bale 箱 carton 件 package 色号 colour number 花号 design number 批号 lot number 唛头 marks 装箱单 packing list 漏验 omisson of examination 漏验率 percentage of omisson of examination 复验 re-inspection 索赔 claim indemnity 毛重 gross weight 净重 net weight 外观质量 appearance quality 内在质量 inherent quality 外观疵点 appearance 技术要求 technical requirement 感观检验 subjective inspection 取样 samoling 品质检验单 inspection certificate for quality 检验证书 inspection certificate 织物重量 fabric weight 断裂强力 breaking strength 断裂强度 breaking tenacity 缝纫强力 seam strength 染色牢度 colour fasteness 耐日晒色牢度 colour fasteness to sunlight 耐磨擦色牢度 colour fasteness to rubbing 汁渍色牢度 colour fasteness to perspiration 耐熨烫色牢度 colour fasteness to ironing 耐干洗色牢度 colour fasteness to dry cleaning 灰色样卡 grey scale 沾色样卡 grey scale for staining 纤维含量 fibre content 释放甲醛含量 releasable for maldehyde content 防蛀性 insect resistance 防污性 soil resistance 防雨性 rain proofness 织物厚度 fabric thickness 透气性 air permeability 色差 chromatic difference 还有面辅料的如下：（一）原料 纺织原料 textile raw materials 天然纤维 natural fibre 化学纤维 chemical fibre 植物纤维 vegetable fibre 纺织纤维 textile fibre 人造纤维 man made fibre 动物纤维 animal fibre （二）面料 1.机织物服装面料 平纹布 plain cloth 牛津布 oxford 斜纹布 drill 线卡 ply-yarn drill 哔叽 serge 灯芯绒 corduroy 起绒布 fleece 泡泡纱 seersucker 麻纱 hair cords 亚麻布 linen cloth 绸 silk 粗纺毛织物 woolen cloth 全毛单面华达呢 woolen one-side gabardine 凡立丁 valitine 啥味呢 twill coating 精纺花呢 worsted fany suiting 法兰绒 flannel 大衣呢 overcoat suiting 交织物 mixed fabric 府绸 poplin 青年布 chambray 纱卡 single yarn drill 华达呢 gabardine 牛仔布 denim 平绒 velveteen 绉布 crepe 巴厘纱 voile 苎麻布 ramie fabric 电力纺 habotai 精纺毛织物 worsted fabric 全毛华达呢 pure wool gabardine 驼丝锦 doeskin 女士呢 ladies cloth 粗花呢 tweed 2.针织物面料 纬编针织物 weft-knitted fabric 单面针织物 single knit fabric 纬平针织物 plain knit fabric 双罗纹针织物 interlock fabric 起绒针织物 interlock fabric 毛圈针织物 terry knitted fabric 双梳栉经编针织物 two-bar fabric 经编针织物 warp-knitted fabric 双面针织物 double knit fabric 罗纹针织物 rib knit fabric 双反面针织物 purl fabric 长毛绒针织物 high pile knitted fabric 提花针织物 jacquard knitted fabric 多梳栉经编针织物 multi-bar fabric （三）辅料 1.衬 树脂衬 resin interlining 麻布胸衬 breast canvas 树脂领衬 resin collar interlining 绒布胸衬 breast fleece 热熔衬 fusible interlining 粘合衬 adhesive-bonded interlining 双面粘合衬 double-faced adhesive interlining 无纺布衬 non-woven interlining 无纺粘合衬 non-woven adhesive interlining 有纺粘合衬 adhesive woreninterlinging 黑炭衬 hair interlining 马尾衬 horsehair interlining 化纤衬 chemical fibre interlining 针织衬 knitted interlining 2.填料 棉花 cotton 人造棉 artificial cotton 喷胶棉 polyester wadding 丝棉 silk wadding 腈纶棉 acrylic staple fibre 羽绒 down 3.线、扣、拉链 线 thread 棉线 cotton thread 丝线 silk thread 尼龙线 nylon thread 装饰线 ornamental thread 钮 button 四目扣 four-hole button 装饰纽扣 decorative button 热电偶高温计 thermocouple pyrometer 异形扣 special-shaped button 塑料扣 plastic button 玻璃扣 glass button 子母扣，四合扣 snap button 拉链 zipper 尼龙拉链 nylon zipper 涤纶拉链 polyester zipper 双头拉链 zipper with double sliders 装饰带 fashion tape 罗纹 rib 缝纫用线 twist 麻线 flax thread 绣花线 embroidery thread 涤纶线 polyester thread 宝塔线 cone of thread 两目扣 two-hole button 包扣 covered button 羊角扣 claw button 金属扣 metal button 树脂扣 resin button 木扣 wood button 尼龙搭扣 nylon fastener tape 金属拉链 metal zipper 塑料拉链 plastic zipper 领钩 collar clasp 搭钩 agraffe 橡筋 elastic ribbon 弹力罗纹 elastic rib |
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来自： 专业英语 > 《英语新词汇与常用词汇的翻译》
