职称英语综合C级2014年职称英语《综合类C级》预测题及答案1
第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有底横线，请为每处底横线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1、I am not certain whether he will come. A.determined B.sure C.sorry D.glad 2、 She seemed to have detected some anger in his voice. A.noticed B.heard C.realized D.got 3、 Please do not
hesitate to call me if I can be of further assistance. A.contact B.see C.help D.touch 4、 In short, I am going to live there myself. A.In other words B.That is to say C.In a word D.To be frank 5、 He has trouble
understanding that other people judge him by his social skills and conduct . A.style B.behavior C.mode D.attitude 6、 I had some
difficulty in carrying out the plan. A.making B.keeping C.changing D.implementing 7、 Mr. Johnson evidently regarded this as a great joke. A.readily B.casually C.obviously D.simply 8、 We all think that
Mary's husband is a very boring person. A.shy B.stupid C.dull D.selfish 9、 The workers in
that factory manufacture furniture. A.promote B.paint C.produce D.polish 10、 They only have a limited amount of time to get their points. A.large B.total C.small D.similar 11、 The high-speed
trains can have a major impact on travel preferences. A.force B.influence C.surprise D.power 12、 Can you follow the plot? A.change B.investigate C.write D.understand 13、 Even in a highly
modernized country, manual work is still needed. A.physical B.mental C.natural D.hard 14、 In the latter
case the outcome can be serious indeed. A.result B.judgment C.decision D.event 15、 Norman Blamey is
an artist of deep convictions . A.statements B.beliefs C.suggestions D.claims 第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。 Survey Finds Many Women
Misinformed about Cancer Sixty-three percent of American women think
that if there's no family history of cancer, you're not likely to develop the
disease, a new survey found. In fact, most people who develop cancer have
no family history of cancer, according to the American College of Obstetricians
and Gynecologists ( ACOG ) ( 美国妇产科医师学会 ),which
sponsored the survey. "Too many women are dying from
cancer," Dr. Douglas W. Laube, ACOG's immediate past president, said
during a Friday teleconference. "An estimated 200, 070women will die in
the U. S. this year, and over 600, 078 women will be diagnosed with cancer. The
results of this survey found a worrisome ( 令人担忧的 ) gap
in women's knowledge about cancer. " Based on the findings, ACOG is increasing its
efforts to educate women about cancer and the need for regular screening tests. Although the survey found many misconceptions
( 错误观念 ) about cancer, 76 percent of women surveyed did
say they feel knowledgeable about how they can reduce their risk of the
disease. However, only 52 percent said they were doing
enough to reduce that risk. And 10 percent said they hadn't done anything in
the past year to lower their risk. Seventeen percent said they wouldn't change
their lifestyles, even if changes would lower their cancer risk. Many women said they were afraid to undergo
screening out of fear of finding cancer. Twenty percent said they didn't want
to know if they had cancer. In response to these findings, ACOG will
launch on Oct. 29 a new website— Protect & Detect:
What Women Should Know about Cancer. The guide is designed to help women to
take charge of their health and improve their understanding of their risk of
cancer —and the lifestyle steps they can take to cut
that risk. Many American women have a poor knowledge of
cancer. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 17、People with no
family history of cancer are unlikely to develop cancer. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 18、More women are
dying from cancer than men in America . A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 19、Most American
women know too little about how to lower their cancer risk. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 20、Some American
women are just unwilling to change their lifestyles. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 21、Some American
Women are too afraid of finding cancer to undergo screening. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 22、ACOG's efforts to
educate women about cancer will be greatly appreciated. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题;(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。 Science Fiction 1. Amongst the most popular books being
written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction. Hundreds
of titles are published every year and are read by all kinds of people.
Furthermore, some of the most successful films of recent years have been based
on science fiction stories. 2. It is often thought that science fiction
is a fairly new development in literature, but its ancestors can be found in
books written hundreds of years ago. These books were often concerned with the
presentation of some form of ideal society, a theme which is still often found
in modem stories. 3. Most of the classics of science fiction,
however, have been written within the last hundred years. Books by writers such
as Jules Veme and H. G Wells, to mention just two well-known authors have been
translated into many languages. 4. Modem science fiction writers don't write
about men from Mars ( 火星 ) or space adventure stories.
They are more interested in predicting the results of technical developments on
society and the human mind; or in imagining future worlds which are a
reflection of the world which we live in now. Because of this, their writing
has obvious political undertones( 含义 ). 5. In an age where science fact frequently
overtakes ( 超过 ) science fiction, the writers may find
it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances. Those who are sufficiently
clear-sighted to see the way we are going, however, may provide a valuable
lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as
it tries to master its new technology. 23、Paragraph 2
_____________ 24、Paragraph 3
_____________ 25、Paragraph 4
_____________ 26、Paragraph 5
_____________ A.A Fairly New Development B.Classics of Science Fiction C.Difficulty in Keeping Ahead of Scientific
Advances D.Origins of Science Fiction E.Themes of Modern Science Fiction 27、Some form of ideal
society is _____________ 28、Books written by
J. Verne are _____________ 29、Modem science
fiction have political _____________ 30、The writers find
it difficult _____________ A.concerned with the problems to solve in the
future B.to keep ahead of scientific advances C.implication D.a current theme E.read worldwide F.a recurrent theme 第4部分：阅读理解(第31-45题，每题3分，共45分)下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。 Entertaining Guests in Today's
Britain Britons are increasingly entertaining guests
at home with dinner, film and karaoke nights, inspired by television shows on
cookery and home entertainment, according to a survey. More than half (53 percent) of the
respondents to a poll of 1,000 Britons across the country said they now prefer
to spend quality time with family and friends by inviting them over to their
homes rather than meeting in bars and restaurants, the survey by mobile phone
operator T-Mobile showed. Popular television shows such as "Come
Dine With Me", where amateur chefs attempt to show each other with their
cooking skills, "Master Chef" where ordinary people compete to cook
to Michelin standards and a number of celebrity cookery shows have inspired
Britons to entertain at home. The poll showed that nearly a third of
respondents had splashed out cash for home entertainment improvements such as
sofas, dining tables, games consoles and bigger televisions to impress the
guests. "Over the last couple of years, my
clients have increasingly asked for home parties rather than ones at independent
venues," party planning expert Liz Brewer said in a statement accompanying
the poll's results. "This is not only due to the recession
but because many have become increasingly house-proud and keen to show off
their cooking skills, in addition to their latest home entertainment purchases.
" Celebrity chef Jamie Oliver was the top
choice for dream host of respondents, while Prime Minister Gordon Brown was one
of the least favored, alongside his rival Conservative leader David Cameron. 31、What does the word
"entertain" mean? A.host B.enjoy C.enroll D.recruit 32、 What does the
phrase "quality time" mean? A.precious time B.much time C.good time D.limited time 33、 Which is the
following is not true? A.Many respondents involved in the poll
prefer inviting guests to meeting in bars and restaurants. B.half of the respondents in a poll said they
now like to spend quality time with family and friends C."Come Dine with Me" involved
cooking skills. D."Master Chef" inspired Britons to
welcome gusts at home. 34、 What does
the" splash out" most probably mean? A.crush B.waste money C.ash D.blush 35、 Over the last
couple of years, why do clients have increasingly asked for home parties rather
than ones at independent venues? A.recession and their willingness to show
their cooking skills B.it is more healthy to eat at home C.it is cleaner to eat at home D.it can create harmonious atmosphere Starting Your Own Business People from other countries often take
America as the "land of opportunity". Americans, too, believe that
the country gives no end of chances to those who want to open their own
businesses in this amazing place. Today, many Americans are still trying hard
to become small business people, although only one out of two remains in
operation after the first two years. Many people start their small businesses for
the wrong reasons. They want to get away from the paper work of their present
jobs or to exchange the responsibility of their present jobs for free life
styles. But more, not less, paper work and responsibility come with ownership
of a small business. Thomas is the owner of the news magazine
Mother Earth, which is now quite successful. He says that he had to work sixty hours
without stopping when he was trying to bring out the first issue. Thomas had waited for years after he came up
with the idea for Mother Earth. During that period of time, he collected as
much information as he could about his business. He borrowed books from the
library, talked to successful people in the field, and began planning carefully
the amount of money and the kinds and numbers of supplies he would probably
need. When he finally opened with a capital of $1,500, he set up his office in
the kitchen and his printing press in the garage, Owing to his devotion to
business, his talent, and his skill in management, Mother Earth now has a
circulation of 300, 000. Not all small businesses are doing as fine as
Mother Earth is 50% of the 450, 000 that start in America every year fail.
Still, 95% businesses in the US can be called "small". Altogether
these businesses amount to 40% of America 's gross national product. 36、According to the
passage, which of the following is true of the small businesses in the US ? A.All of them close down in the first two
years. B.Most of them fail within the first two
years. C.They all make big profits. D.Only half of them continue to operate after
the first two years. 37、 According to
Paragraph 2, many people start small businesses in order to A.do heavy work or earn more money B.do less paper work or take less
responsibility C.do more paper work or take less
responsibility D.do light work or live quiet lives 38、 What preparations
did Thomas make before he started his business? A.He stayed at home. B.He borrowed money from a bank. C.He made investigations and drew up a plan. D.He wrote a book. 39、 Thomas' success
can be attributed to A.his talent, his skill in management, and
his devotion to his work B.his good luck C.his good relations with a business manager D.his good treatment of his workers 40、 How many
businesses in the US can be called "small"? A.5% B.40% C.50% D.95% Why are America 's Kids So
Stressed I'm usually fairly skeptical about any
research that concludes that people are either happier or unhappier or more or
less certain of themselves than they were 50 years ago. While any of these
statements might be true, they are practically impossible to prove
scientifically. Still, I was struck by a report which concluded that today's
children are significantly more anxious than children in the 1950s. In fact,
the analysis showed, normal children ages 9 to 17 exhibit a higher level of
anxiety today than children who were treated for mental illness 50 years ago. Why are America 's kids so stressed? The report
cites two main causes: increasing physical isolation - brought on by high
divorce rates and less involvement in community, among other things - and a
growing perception that the world is a more dangerous place. Given that we can't turn the clock back,
adults can still do plenty to help the next generation cope. At the top of the list is nurturing a better
appreciation of the limits of individualism. No child is an island.
Strengthening social ties helps build communities and protect individuals against
stress. To help kids build stronger connections with
others, you can pull the plug on TVs and computers. Your family will thank you
later. They will have more time for face-to-face relationships, and they will
get more sleep. Limit the amount of virtual violence your
children are exposed to. It's not just video games and movies; children see a
lot of murder and crime on the local news. Keep your expectations for your children
reasonable. Many highly successful people never attended Harvard or Yale. Make exercise part of your daily routine. It
will help you cope with your own anxieties and provide a good model for your
kids. Sometimes anxiety is unavoidable. But it doesn't have to rain your life. 41、The author thinks
that the conclusions of any research about people's state of mind are A.surprising B.confusing C.illogical D.questionable 42、 What does the
author mean when he says, "we can't turn the clock back"? A.It's impossible to slow down the pace of
change. B.The social reality children are facing
cannot be changed. C.Lessons learned from the past should not be
forgotten. D.It's impossible to forget the past. 43、 According to an
analysis, compared with normal children today, children treated as mentally ill
50 years ago A.were less isolated physically B.were probably less self-centered C.probably suffered less from anxiety D.were considered less individualistic 44、 The first and
most important thing parents should do to help their children is A.to provide them with a safer environment B.to lower their expectations for them C.to get them more involved socially D.to set a good model for them to follow 45、 What conclusion
can be drawn from the passage? A.Anxiety, though unavoidable, can be coped
with. B.Children's anxiety has been enormously
exaggerated. C.Children's anxiety can be eliminated with
more parental care. D.Anxiety, if properly controlled, may help
children become mature. 第5部分：补全短文(第46～50题，每题2分，共10分)阅读下面的短文，每一篇中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。 What We Take from And Give to
the Sea As long as we have been on earth, we have
used the sea around us. We take from the ocean, and we give to it. We take fishes from the ocean - millions of
kilograms, of fish, every year, to feed millions of people. _____(46) We take
minerals from the ocean. One way to get salt is to place seawater in a shallow
basin and leave it until it evaporates. _____(47) Much gold and silver drift
dissolved in the waters of the sea, too. But the sea does not give them up by
simple evaporation. Other gifts from the sea are pearls, sponges and seaweed.
Pearls become jewelry. _____(48) Seaweed becomes food of many kinds - even
candy, and ice cream - as well as medicine. Believe it or not, fresh water is another
gift from the sea. We cannot drink ocean water. _____(49) But ocean water
becomes fresh water when the salts are removed. In the future, we will find
ourselves depending more and more on fresh water from the sea. The sea gives us food, fertilizer, minerals,
water, and other gifts. What do we give the sea? Garbage. _____(50) Huge as it
is, the ocean cannot hold all the water that we pour into it. Dumping garbage
into the ocean is killing off sea life. Yet as the world population grows, we
may need the sea and its gifts more than ever. We are finally learning that if we destroy
our seas, we might also destroy ourselves. Hopefully, it is not too late. A.Natural sponges become cleaning aids. B.We pollute the ocean when we use it as a
garbage dump. C.The area of the sea is becoming smaller and
smaller. D.Along with salt, other minerals are left
after evaporation. E.We even use their bones for fertilizer. F.Some of its contents may cause illness. 第6部分：完形填空(第51—65题，每题l分，共15分)下面的短文有15处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。 A Success Story At 19, Ben Way is already a millionaire, and
one of a growing number of teenagers who have _____(51) their fortune through
the Internet. _____(52) makes Ben's story all the more remarkable is that he is
dyslexic, and was _____(53) by teachers at his junior school that he would
never be able to read or write _____(54) "I wanted to prove them _____(55)
",says Ben, creator and director of Waysearch, a net search engine which
can be used to find goods in online shopping malls. When he was eight, his local authorities.
_____(56) him with a PC to help with school work. Although he was _____(57)
read the manuals, he had a natural ability with the computer, and _____(58) by
his father, he soon began _____(59) people 10 an hour for his knowledge and
skills. At the age of 15 he _____(60) his own computer consultancy, Quad
Computer, which he ran from his bedroom, and two years later he left school to
_____(61) all his time to business. "By this time the company had grown and
I needed to take on a _____(62) of employees to help me ", says Ben.
" That enabled me to start. _____(63) business with bigger companies.
" It was his ability to consistently _____(64) difficult challenges that
led him to win the Young Entrepreneur of the Year award in the same year that
he formed Waysearch, and he has recently signed a deal _____(65) 25million with
a private investment company, which will finance his search engine. 请在第 ____ 处填上正确答案。 A.taken B.made C.put D.done 52、请在第 ____ 处填上正确答案。 A.This B.That C.Something D.What 53、请在第 ____ 处填上正确答案。 A.said B.told C.suggested D.reported 54、请在第 ____ 处填上正确答案。 A.absolutely B.totally C.properly D.thoroughly 55、请在第 ____ 处填上正确答案。 A.wrong B.false C.untrue D.unfair 56、请在第 ____ 处填上正确答案。 A.provided B.gave C.offered D.got 57、请在第 ____ 处填上正确答案。 A.impossible B.incapable C.disabled D.unable 58、请在第 ____ 处填上正确答案。 A.promised B.invited C.encouraged D.animated 59、请在第 ____ 处填上正确答案。 A.owing B.charging C.lending D.borrowing 60、请在第 ____ 处填上正确答案。 A.put B.ran C.made D.set 61、请在第 ____ 处填上正确答案。 A.pay B.spend C.devote D.invest 62、请在第 ____ 处填上正确答案。 A.couple B.few C.little D.deal 63、请在第 ____ 处填上正确答案。 A.having B.doing C.making D.bringing 64、请在第 ____ 处填上正确答案。 A.overcome B.overlook C.overtake D.overdo 65、请在第 ____ 处填上正确答案。 A.valuable B.estimated C.priced D.worth 1-15 BAACB
DCCCC BDAAB 16-22
ABCBA AC 23-30
DBECF CB 3145
AABBA DBCAD DBCCA 46-50
EDAFB 51-65
BDBCA ADDBD CABAD
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