2014中考重要句型总结(2014中考重要句型1．It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth. 2.It is important + to do sth. It is important to attend the meeting 3.It is necessary to do sth It is necessary to study English well 4. It is useful to do sth. 5.sb. spend time/money + sb. spend time/money I spend two hours in studying English every day I spend two hours on English every day 6.It is said that + 从句 It is believed that + 从句 It is reported that + 从句 It is said that Li Ping has gone to Shanghai 7.It is /was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子 8.not …… until I didn’t go to bed until I had finished my homework. 9.with one’s help with your help ,I have made good progress in my English. 10.How + 形容词 + 主语 + 动词 How beautiful she is! 11.What + (a) + 形容词 +名词 + 动词 What a beautiful girl she is ! 12.When + 句子 I will go to Shanghai when I have time . 13.If + 句子 I will go to Shanghai if I have time. 14.As soon as + 句子 I will give this book to him as soon as I see him. 15.The moment I see him I will give the book to him. 16.before + 句子 I had finished my homework before you come back. 17.after + 句子 I went to bed after I had finished my homework. 18.Though+ 句子 Though I got up early,I didn’t catch the first bus. 19.So + 形容词 + that +句子 He is so clever that he has made great progress in his English study. 20.Such +（a）+形容词 + 名词 + that +句子 He is such a clever boy that he has made great progress in his English study. 21.名词 +现在分词（现在分词做定语） 22.The girl standing there is my sister. 23.名词 +过去分词（过去分词做定语） The book bought from that bookstore is very useful. 24.名词 +定语从句+谓语… The girl who lives in third floor is my sister. 25.感官动词+宾语+现在分词（现在分词作宾补，强调动作的过程） I saw an old man crossing the road. 26.感官动词+宾语+省略to的不定式,即动词原形（省略to的不定式,即动词原形作宾补，强调动作的结果 I saw an old man cross the road. 27.have + sb. do sth. My mother has(let,make) me do my homework every evening. 28.have sth. done I had my radio respaired yesterday. 29.There is (are) going to be + (a) 名词＋地点状语（时间状语） 30.现在分词（being or doing）＋ 形容词或名词（现在分词短语作原因状语） Being ill（由于病了）,Li Ping didn’t go to school yesterday. 31.Having ＋ 过去分词＋名词（现在分词短语作时间状语） Having finished his homework,he took a walk ＝After he had finished his homework,he took a walk 32.Doing ＋名词或副词（现在分词短语作条件状语） Studying hard ,you wil pass the exam. ＝If you study hard ,you wil pass the exam. 33.while ＋ doing ＋ 名词或副词（while现在分词短语作条件状语） While passing the shop ,I saw a beautiful skirt. 34.Not ＋ having ＋ done ＋名词（现在分词短语作原因状语） Not having done his homework ,Jim was punished（处罚）. 35.Done +介词短语（过去分词短语作时间状语） Seen from the hill, the house looks small. 36.To do ＋ 名词或副词（动词不定式作目的状语） To go to college ,you must study hard. 37.In order to ＋ 及物动词＋名词 或不及物动词＋副词或介词短语（作目的状语 In order to go to college ,you must study hard. 38.……so that ＋ 主语 ＋谓语（过去式）＋宾语或状语（so that…,“表示以致于…”为结果状语） I got up early so that I caught the first bus. 39.……so that ＋ 主语 ＋can（could）＋原形动词＋宾语或状语（so that…,“表示以便…”为目的状语） I must get up early so that I can catch the first bus. 40.because ＋ 句子（表示“因为…”作原因状语） Jhon didn’t come to school yesterday because his mother was ill. 41.As ＋句子（表示“由于…”作原因状语） As all the seats were full ,Mary and I stood up. 42.Since ＋句子（表示“既然…”作原因状语）， Since you like it ,I will give it to you. 43.主语 ＋ said ＋宾语从句 He said he would go to Shanghai the next day. 44.主语 ＋ asked ＋宾语从句 He asked when I had finished my homework. 45.主语 ＋ hope＋宾语从句 I hope he will come here tomorrow. 46.主语 ＋ think(thought) ＋宾语从句 I think he will make good progress in his English study. 47.主语 ＋ find(found) ＋it（形式宾语） ＋宾补 ＋真实宾语 I found it difficult to study English. I found it important to study English well. 48.……as ＋ 形容词原级 ＋ as …… My handwriting is as good as yours. 49.…… 形容词比较级 ＋than I am taller than you. 50.主语 ＋ 系动词 ＋ 过去分词（被动语态） The classroom was cleaned by the girl student. 51.主语 ＋ don’t(did’t) know ＋ whether I don’t know whether he will come or not. I don’t when he will come . 52.主句……，现在分词 ＋ 名词或副词（现在分词作伴随情况状语） |
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