高考话题作文常用词汇及范文（2）来源：天星 更新日期：2013-11-05 点击：81 8.话题:现代技术 常用词汇: Science and technology 科学技术 computer电脑 Internet网络 computer games 电脑游戏 email 电子邮件 information信息 message消息 screen屏幕 mouse鼠标 apply应用 application应用 invent 发明 invention发明 electronic电子的 laptop手提电脑 equipment设备 equip…with 装备 software软件 data数据 database数据库 robot机器人 satellite卫星 battery 电池 chip芯片 ， digital 数据的 fax 传真 portable手提的 engineer工程师 update更新 download下载 net网 network 网络系统 virus病毒 access进入 scan浏览 9.话题:野生动物保护 常用词汇: wildlife 野生动物 protect保护 protection 保护 performance表演 feed 喂养 preserve保护 rare 稀有的 settle定居 existence生存 ecosystem 生态系统 creature动物,人 habitat栖息地 species物种 trap 陷阱 conservation 保护 endangered 濒危的 survive幸存 plain平原 dinosaur恐龙 evolution 进化 jungle丛林 disturb the wildlife’s natural habitat 扰乱野生动物的自然栖息地 preserve the existing woodlands 保护现存的林地 endangered species 濒危物种 be of great importance to 对……具有重要意义 10话题:文娱 常用词汇: popular (pop) music 流行音乐 folk music民族音乐 Rock Music 摇滚音乐 fans 乐/影迷 tune 曲调 song 歌曲 rhythm 节奏 melody 旋律 instrument 乐器 classical 古典的 beautiful美妙的 exotic异国情调的 New Age 新世纪音乐 play the guitar 弹吉他 see musicals 看音乐剧 soap opera肥皂剧 science fiction film 科幻片 see an opera/go to the opera 看歌剧 join clubs加入俱乐部 yoga 瑜珈 have dances on weekends参加周末舞会 have a picnic over the weekend 周末去野餐 范例: Pop Music and Folk Music No one can avoid being influenced by pop music. Even little child imitate pop singers. Many people feel pop music is lighter and easier to understand than folk music. Even some intellectuals have no interest in folk music. However, a lot of folk music is characterized by soft and sweet melody. Listening to it makes us proud of our country, builds hope for the future and encourages us to work harder for the common good. Most pop songs, on the other hand, praise love and life styles which are beyond our reach, and they only concentrate on enriching our leisure life. As a middle school student, I want to know more about traditional music. When I turn on the radio or TV, I am overwhelmed by pop songs. I hardly hear any folk songs. I need a mixture of art, literature and pop music. 11.话题:节假日活动 常用词汇: celebrate庆祝 celebration 庆祝 custom 风俗 origin 起源 performance 表演 festival 节日 harvest 收获 recreation 娱乐方式 religion宗教 celebrate an anniversary 庆祝周年纪念 an event of importance具有重要意义的事件 attend a ceremony 出席一个仪式 a display of fireworks 烟火表演 on special occasions 在特殊场合 get-together 聚会 in memory of 纪念…… 范例: Dragon Boat Festival Duanwu Festival is a traditional Chinese festival held on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar. It is also known as the Double Fifth. It has since been celebrated, in various ways, in other parts of East Asia as well. In the West, it’s commonly known as Dragon Boat Festival. The exact origins of Duanwu are unclear, but one traditional view holds that the festival memorializes the Chinese poet Qu Yuan (340BC~278BC) of the Warring States Period. He committed suicide by drowning himself in a river because he was disgusted by the corruption(腐败) of the Chu government. The local people, knowing him to be a good man, decided to throw food into the river to feed the fish so they would not eat Qu’s body. They also sat on long, narrow paddle boats called dragon boats, and tried to scare the fish away by the thundering sound of drums aboard the boat and the fierce looking carved dragon head on the boat’s prow(船头). Today, people eat bamboo—wrapped steamed glutinous rice dumplings called zongzi (the food originally intended to feed the fish) and race dragon boats in memory of Qu’s dramatic death. 12.话题:饮食 常用词汇: physical and mental condition 身体与精神状态 strong 强壮的 un/healthy 不健康/健康的 overweight/fat 肥胖的 thin 瘦的 near/short-sighted 近视的 mentally unhealthy 精神不健全的 normal 正常的 abnormal 不正常的 energetic 精力旺盛的 unhealthy eating habit 不健康的饮食习惯 eat much junk food 吃太多的垃圾食品 stay/keep healthy/fit 保持健康 build up one’s body/improve ones health 强身健体 enough sleep 充足的睡眠 take regular exercise 进行有规律的运动 proper diet 合理的饮食 good living habits 良好的生活习惯 lose weight 减肥 remove heavy burdens 减轻负担 be good for/do good to 对……有益处 nutrition 营养 go on a diet 节食 form a…eating habit 养成一个……的饮食习惯 breathe in as much fresh air as you can 尽你所能呼吸多一些新鲜空气 13.话题:文学—价值观 常用词汇: honest 诚实的 honesty 诚实 selfish 自私的 polite 有礼貌的 cultivated 有教养的 warm-hearted 热心的 hardworking 勤劳的 reliable 可靠的 responsible有责任心的 unselfish 无私的 value 价值 valuable 有价值的 mental 精神上的 material 物质上的 treat 对待,看待 character性格 positive 肯定的 active 积极的 brave 勇敢的 bravery 勇敢 community 社区 virtue美德 patience耐心 to seek one’s fortune 追求财富 have a right attitude towards…对……持正确的态度 14.话题:科普知识 常用词汇: science 科学 scientist 科学家 technology 技术 engineer 工程师 astronaut宇航员 astronomer 天文学家 breakthrough突破 project项目 capsule太空舱 manned spaceship/spacecraft载人飞船 space shuttle航天飞机 unmanned spaceship/spacecraft无人飞船 circling the moon绕月 landing on the moon登月 return to Earth返回地球 weather satellite气象卫星 communication satellite通信卫星 carry out scientific experiments开展科学实验 with all the information available 有所有的可用信息 invent a folding wheel 发明可折叠的轮 have access to space travel能到太空旅游 apply basic technology to daily life 将基础科技运用到日常生活中 范例: Is there life on Mars? We don‘t know. Can we land on Mars? It all depends on the development of science and technology. Man has known a little about Mars. There is almost no oxygen on Mars. It might be about 50 degrees above zero at noon and 100 degrees below zero at night, which prevents us from living there. Now that Mars are quite different from our earth, if we are to go to Mars one day, we should have to take along our own oxygen, food and clothing. But it is certain that with the development of science man will land on Mars in time.  上一篇：高考话题作文常用词汇及范文（1） |
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