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短语专练

 许愿真 2014-05-25

         短语专练

I. 根据句意及所给汉语提示完成下面句子, 每空词数不限。

1. Many students in our class                (害怕) the dark, but I’m not.

2. Sixty students                (组成) our class.

3. The author’s new book has                (出版). Would you please buy one for me?

4. Try not                (吃完) all the fruit, please leave some to Jane.

5. John’s dream has                (实现). We             (对……感到自豪) him.

6. I’ll tell you all about it                (以后). 

7. We should                (中断) talking and              (注意) our lessons.

8. Most people are                (意见一致) that children should know something about first aid.

9. Most families in China have one child. Parents should teach them how to           (与……相处) others when they are young.

10.                (令我们惊奇的是),  the boy             (不再) argued with other students.

II. 根据句意, 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

get in the way, to be honest, so far,

come up with,  stay away from, belong to,

instead of, by mistake, provide with,

make mistakes, be bad for

 

11. It’s raining now. I would like to watch TV at home ______ playing soccer outside.

12. —Does the hair band ______ Mary?

—I think so, because I saw her wearing it yesterday.

13. ______, it ______ you to play computer games too often.

14. Everyone may ______, so please be more careful next time.

15. Mr. Smith ______ me ______ some good news just now.

16. I suddenly ______ a way to solve the problem last night.

17. The doctor advised Tony to ______ drugs forever.

18. Don’t put your bike here. It will ______ of pedestrians(行人).  

19. I’m sorry, Tony. I took your math book ______.

20. ______, she has cleaned out the refrigerator.

 

语法专练

I. 将下列各小题的两个简单句合并成一个含有宾语从句的复合句, 每空一词。

1. Does he still live in the small village called Fuyuan? I want to know.

I want to know ______ he still ______ in the small village called Fuyuan.

2. Who are they waiting for? Can you tell me?

Can you tell me who ______ ______ waiting for?

3. How long does it take to fly to Guilin? Could you tell me?

Could you tell me how long ______ ______ to fly to Guilin?

4. When will the meeting start? He wondered.

He wondered when the meeting ______ ______.

5. I have met the woman somewhere before. I told the woman.

I told the woman I ______ ______ ______ somewhere before.

II. 将下列各小题的两个简单句合并成一个含有定语从句的复合句。

6. My uncle gave me a dog. He bought the dog in Tibet.

__________________________________________

7. Li Ping’s purse has been returned. It was stolen yesterday.

__________________________________________

8. The woman has a baby in her arms. Do you know her?

__________________________________________

9. The girl won the game at last. The girl wore red trainers(运动鞋).

__________________________________________

10. The play was very interesting. I saw it yesterday evening.

_________________________________________

III. 将下列句子变为被动语态。

11. The wind blew his hat off.

____________________________________

12. You should plant these flowers in a sunny place.

____________________________________

13. The factory produces 1,000 cars every day.

____________________________________

14. Did you grow these vegetables in your own garden?

____________________________________

15. We close the door at 8 o’clock every evening.

____________________________________

IV. 用括号内所给动词的现在完成时或一般过去时形式和简略回答完成对话。

Bob: Hi, honey. 16         you ______(finish) that report yesterday?

Alice: 17          . I’m still writing it, and I 18        (not stop) worrying about it all week.

Bob: Besides that, how 19     the week ______(be) so far?

Alice: OK, I think I’m a little tired. I only 20       (sleep) a few hours last night.

Bob: It sounds like you 21      (not get) much rest this week. Listen — we 22      (see) each other only twice this month. I’ll come tomorrow.

Alice: OK, but I still have to work. Last time I 23        (not do) any work.

Bob: Right! And it 24        (not bother) us at all, remember? Listen, why don’t you relax now? 25       you ______(try) that special coffee yet?

Alice: 26         . In fact, I 27        (drink) five cups today, and it’s still early. And yesterday I 28.______(drink) at least six. I’m really wired(紧张不安的) now.

Bob: Then have some herbal(草本的) tea, and I’ll see you tomorrow.

 

综合专场

从方框中选出适当的单词补全短文,使短文完整、通顺。

business, turn, excuse, line, else, hand, by, in,

especially, nervous, if, who, because, leave, with

Dear Editor,

Last Sunday, I went to the post office to subscribe(订阅) some magazines. I was there for half an hour and there was still a long     in front of me.

My     came at last. I quickly got everything done, and was ready to     when someone came nearer to me. I looked up and saw him, old and thin,     a dirty coat which had been worn out. I could see easily that he was a migrant(移民的) worker. Instinctively(本能地) I stepped backward. I was     my new red coat.

He told me he wanted to send some money home but didn’t know how to fill out the form. He asked me     I could help him.

“But you can ask the cashier(出纳员).” After these words, I froze into silence.

“I have asked her. But I still don’t follow her instructions. Would you kindly help me?” Just then, my mobile phone rang. It was a(n)     to refuse him. I had my own     to do. Hopelessly and sadly, he gave up begging me and tried to find someone    who would lend him a   10  .

As I stepped out, I became   11  about it. How could I refuse someone   12  was in need of help,   13   such an old migrant worker? Was it  14   he was poor and dirty?

I want to say sorry to this migrant worker in this newspaper. It’s been on my mind for a long time. And I hope to feel better  15  doing this.

山东  管延国

短语专练

1. are afraid / terrified of    2. make up    3. come out   4. to eat up

5. come true; are proud of   6. later on  

7. break off; pay attention to   8. in agreement 

9. get along/on with   10. To our surprise; no longer / no more

11. instead of   12. belong to   13. To be honest; is bad for   14. make mistakes  

15. provided; with   16. came up with   17. stay away from   18. get in the way

19. by mistake   20. So far

语法专练

1. if / whether; lives  2. they are  3. it takes   4. would start   5. had met her

6. My uncle gave me a dog (which / that) he bought in Tibet.

7. Li Ping’s purse which / that was stolen yesterday has been returned.

8. Do you know the woman who has a baby in her arms?

9. The girl who wore red trainers won the game at last.

10. The play (which / that) I saw yesterday evening was very interesting.

11. His hat was blown off by the wind.

12. These flowers should be planted in a sunny place (by you).

13. 1,000 cars are produced by the factory every day.

14. Were these vegetables grown in your own garden (by you)?

15. The door is closed at 8 o’clock every evening by us.

16. Did; finish  17. No, I didn’t  18. haven’t stopped   19. has; been

20. slept   21. haven’t got   22. have seen   23. didn’t do   24. didn’t bother

25. Have; tried 或Did; try   26. Yes, I have 或Yes, I did

27. have drunk    28. drank

综合专场

1. line   2. turn   3. leave   4. with   5. in   6. if   7. excuse   8. business 

9. else  10. hand  11. nervous  12. who  13. especially  14. because  15. by

 

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