|
巧解现在完成时态题 现在完成时是初中英语学习的重点和难点,也是中考考查较多的时态,解题时如能注意到以下几点,你将轻松过关。 ★寻找现在完成时经常搭配的时间状语。现在完成时的用法之一是“表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态”,因此句中多有表示一段时间的状语。如:since 1978, since she came to the city, for three years, these days, during / in / over the last five years, in recent years等。 【考题回放】 1. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower _____ tens of thousands of visitors since 1995. A.
attracted C. has
attracted 2. —How long _____ you _____ here? —For about two years so far. A. have;
studied C. do;
stay ★寻找常用于现在完成时的一些标志性副词。如:yet, already, ever, never, lately, recently, just, before等。 【考题回放】 3. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I _____ yet. A. haven’t
decided C. didn’t
decide 4. My mother _____ the windows already, so the room looks much brighter. A. has
cleaned C. is
cleaning ★分清延续性动词和短暂性动词。延续性动词如have, keep, study, live, teach等可以与一段时间连用。短暂性动词如begin, buy, borrow, lend等在肯定句中,不能与一段时间连用,如连用必须转变为延续性的。如:borrow→keep, buy→have, come back→be back, die→be dead, join→be a member of, leave→be away等。 【考题回放】 5. —Oh, Mrs. King, your dress looks nice. Is it new? —No, I _____ it for two years. A.
had C. have
had 6. The film _____ for half an hour. A. has
begun C. has been
on ★弄清have been to与have gone to的区别。have been to表示曾经去过某地(现在已经不在那个地方);have gone to表示去了某地(强调主语已经离开说话者所在的地方,现在还没有回来)。 【考题回放】 7. —I _____ Fujian Museum twice. How about you? —Never. I hope to visit it soon. A. have gone
to C.
went 山西 齐法鸿 Key: 1-7 CAAACCB |
|
|
