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以下单词无论在阅读理解或书面表达中均容易发生视觉上的错误或引起拼写错误。因此，在高考前集中突破辨认一下是完全必要的。 1.形似词（貌合神离 100组） 1）across/cross/crossing 2)price/prize 3)affect/effect/effort 4)father/farther 5)beside/besides 6) form/from 7)except/expect/expert 8) abroad/aboard 9)loose/lose 10) found/founded 11）succeed/success 12) weather/whether 13) rise/raise 14) please/pleased/pleasant 15)brought/bought 16) felt/fell 17) pound/proud/pride 18)lie/lay/lied/lain/laid 19)plane/plain/plant/planet/plan 20) hanged/handed/hung 21)freezing/frozen 22） hiding/hidden 23) written/writing 24）accompany/company/companion 25)adapt/adopt/adjust 26)advice/advise 27) unlike/dislike 28)alone/along 29)aloud/loud/loudly 30) though/through/thought/thorough 31)altitude/attitude 32)ashamed/shame 33)awake/wake 34) high/highly 35) hard/hardly 36)deep/deeply 37)close/closed/closely 38)compete/complete 39)considerable/considerate 40)consumer/customer 41)dead/deadly 42) cost/costly/cosy 43) country/county 44)despite/in spite of 45)unable/disable/disabled 46)uncover/discover 47)easy/ease 48)older/elder/elderly 49) employer/employee 50)entry/entrance 51)explode/explore 52）farther/further 53) quiet/quite 54) death/deaf 55) especially/specially 56) fellow/follow 57) fight/flight 58) fisherman/freshman 59) flesh/fresh 60）float/flow 61) flower/follower 62) frog/fog 63) get-together/ get together/altogether 64) guess/guest 65) hand/handy 66) heart/hearty 67) heat/heated 68) high/height 69) habit/hobby 70) host/hostess 71) house/housing 72) hunger/hungry 73) idea/ideal 74) export/import 75) indoors/indoor 76) injury/injured 77) insure/ensure/assure 78) late/lately 79 ) later/latter 80) learn/learned 81）like/likely/unlikely 82) live/lively/alive/living 83) alone/lonely 84) metal/mental/model/medal 85) name/namely 86) near/nearby 87) official/officer 88) outdoors/outdoor 89) percent/percentage 90) palace/place 91) power/powder 92) principle/principal 93) quality/quantity 94) select/elect 95) sensible/sensitive 96) sweet/sweat 97) tablet/table 98) technique/technology 99) towel/tower 100) week/weak 2.容易写错的副词： gentle-gently; simple-simply, true-truly, comfortable-comfortably ；reasonable-reasonably straight-straight, 3.词尾辅音字母需要双写的词： admit/refer/prefer/chat/permit/clap/drag/drop/regret/ 4.元音字母+y/辅音字母+y词尾的过去式变化: play/destroy +ed（例外“lay-laid; pay--paid) study/bury/try (studied/buried/tried) 5.ie还是ei ? believe/receive; 6.词尾是否有"e"? : create ；develop; envelope 7.词性容易混淆的词： 1)health/healthy; 2)honest/honesty; 3)wealth/wealthy;4)bath/bathe 5) apology/apologize;6) affect/effect; 7) breath/breathe 8) succeed/success; 9)convenient/convenience 10)weigh-weight 8.容易写错过去式与过去分词 arise/buy/burst/dive/draw/eat/wear/hide/bring/build/find/fly/catch/teach/think/tear/dig/ freeze/bite/deal/drive/feed/fight/rid/seek/shake/shine/shrink/slide/spring/stick/ strike/sweep/weave/weep/wind 9.经常写错的单词： foreign/library/language/Wednesday/strict/soldier/museum/minute/bridge /experience/experiment/professor/explanation/ 10.er/or? :educator/professor/inventor/ 11.词类转换后变化比较大的词：poor-poverty; long-length; strong-strength; high-height； anxious-anxiety |
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