|
必修1 Unit one Friendship 一、重点导学 根据所给句子判断知识点的词性词义，并归纳其用法 1、add 词性： 词义： ※ 原句再现 Add up your score and see how many points you get. 把你的分数加起来，看看你能得多少。 ※ 拓展学习 If you add these numbers up, you will get 50. Please add some sugar to my tea. His schooling added up to no more than one year. ※ 重点操练 He wouldn’t admit that the facts didn’t _______anything.(说明) 2、concern 词性： 词义： ※ 原句再现 Tell your friend that you are concerned about him / her and you will meet after class and talk then.告诉你的朋友你很关心他/她，然后下课后你们就可以见面交谈。 ※ 拓展学习 The news concerns our school. Please don’t let my illness concern you. We are all concerned for her safety. It is impossible so far as I am concerned. ※ 重点操练 _______, you can stay the whole summer.（就我而言） 3、reason 词性： 词义： ※ 原句再现 Make a list of reasons why friends are important to you. 列出朋友们对你为什么重要的理由。 ※ 拓展学习 Tell me the reason why you didn’t come yesterday. We reasoned with them about the matter. This is the reason that he gave us. ※ 重点操练 There is ______ to study English well.（有充分理由） 4、else 词性： 词义： ※ 原句再现 Does a friend always have to be a person? What else can be your friend? 朋友一定是人吗？还有什么能做你的朋友？ ※ 拓展学习 What else do you want to buy? Is there anything else that I can do for you? Your words carry more weight than anybody else’s. ※ 重点操练 ---Is this bike yours? ---No, it’s ______.（别人的） 5、wonder 词性： 词义： ※ 原句再现 I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我想知道是否由于我很久没出门以至于我对有关自然的东西都那么的疯狂。 ※ 拓展学习 I wonder if / whether he will come. We are wondering what to do this afternoon. The old couple wondered which flat was suitable for them. While I was wondering at the question, I heard my name called. ※ 重点操练 ---Tony was very bright and worked hard. --- It was no ______ he always got first place in his studies. （难怪） 6、so…that 和such…that 词性： 词义： ※ 原句再现 I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我想知道是否由于我很久没出门以至于我对有关自然的东西都那么的疯狂。 ※ 拓展学习 Liu Xiang runs so quickly that no one can catch up with him. Mike is so good a student that every teacher likes him. China is such a large country that you can see only a little of it in one month. It was such lovely weather yesterday that we went outing. I have many such good books that I have learned a lot from them. ※ 重点操练 He made ______little progress that his parents felt disappointed.（如此） 7、keep 词性： 词义： ※ 原句再现 I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我清楚的记得曾经有过一段时间蓝天、鸟叫、月光和鲜花从来没有让我不知所措过。 ※ 拓展学习 Coat can keep you warm in winter. Oil keeps cars running. Keep the door closed. Don’t open it. Coat can keep cold out in winter. Exercise keeps people in good health. ※ 重点操练 John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes ______.（睁开） 8、hang 词性： 词义： ※ 原句再现 I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. 我只能通过挂在布满灰尘的窗台前的很脏的窗帘观看自然。 ※ 拓展学习 The murderer was hanged last week. That piece of meat has hung there for a long time. ※ 重点操练 Seen from the foot of the mountain, clouds are seen beautifully ______over its top.(挂) 9、wish 词性： 词义： ※ 原句再现 We had to start clearing up at once, if we wished to sleep in comfortable beds that night. 如果我们希望晚上睡在舒适的床上，我们就必须马上打扫卫生。 ※ 拓展学习 The businessman wished to fly to the moon. The teacher wished all his students to go to college. Wish you a good trip! I wish I were still a child. The student wishes that he had studied hard in the last three years. Man always wishes that he could live on the moon in the future. ※ 重点操练 –Shall I open the window? ---Yes, please. I wish _______ it.（你打开） 10、show 词性： 词义： ※ 原句再现 Every culture has its own ways to show friendship. 每种文化都有自己表达友谊的方式。 ※ 拓展学习 Can you please show me your new mobile phone? The new type of computer will be on show next month. The things on show here are all from the Tang Dynasty. You should show yourself off when looking for a job. Shown around the library, we were led to the lab. Wait a minute, sir. Let me show you out. Boy, please show this gentleman to his room. Statistics show that China’s economy is increasing very fast. ※ 重点操练 Can you make a sentence to _____ the meaning of the phrase?（说明） 11、enjoy 词性： 词义： ※ 原句再现 To enjoy the land you should not be selfish. 要热爱这块土地你就不能自私。 ※ 拓展学习 Many students don’t enjoy English. Do you enjoy playing basketball? Did you enjoy yourself at the party last night? I enjoyed every minute at the party last night. ※ 重点操练 His three brothers all enjoy ______ old coins in their spare time.（收集） 12、go through 词性： 词义： ※ 原句再现 …or would not understand what you are going through. 或者不理解你正在经历的事情。 ※ 拓展学习 I’d like to have you go through the article. Mother went through the drawer looking for the scissors. Please go through the dialogue with a partner. He went through all the money his father gave him. China went through many natural disasters in 2008. ※ 重点操练 You’d better make a quick decision because the price may ______ soon.(上涨) 13、set down 词性： 词义： ※ 原句再现 I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do. 我不想像其他人一样只记下一系列的事实。 ※ 拓展学习 He set down the bag and rested for a while. Please set down all that I said. ※ 重点操练 Let's____ to clean the house. It's too dirty.（着手） 14、get along / on with 词性： 词义： ※ 原句再现 I am getting along well with a boy in my class. 我和我们班里的一个男生关系不错。 ※ 拓展学习 The students in our class get along well with each other. I can get along with five Yuan a day. How are you getting along with your study these days? I can’t get on with the noise here. ※ 重点操练 Readers can ____ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.（理解） 二、操练巩固 I、翻译下列词语
II. 根据语境填写适当的词组 第一组：
1 A group of Frenchmen and _________ are visiting the ancient city wall in Xi’an. 第二组：
16 Do you know when President Clinton came into _________ ? III. A核心词汇 根据句子意思写出括号内所给单词的正确形式。 1. Young people like to share their ___________(feel) with friends. 2. I think it fun to eat ____________(outdoor) with many good friends. 3. It is __________(nature) for a child of his age to react like this. 4. When we receive your instructions we shall act ___________(accord). 5. Good ___________(communicate) is of great importance in a large organization. 6. It is time for the _____________(govern) to take measures to deal with the pollution. 7. Easy stories are the best materials to teach ____________(rapidly) reading. 8. I’ve got no sense of ____________(direct) at all. 9. He once worked as an ________(edit) in a newspaper. 10. I do ___________(actual) think that things have improved. B 选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文：(每空只填一词)
In recent years, studying abroad has been 1)________. Tens of thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign countries to study. Many people are making great 2)______ to 3)______ to go abroad. There are many 4)_________in 5)________schools abroad. Students who have studied abroad can 6) _____ ____ mediators (中介人) between people of 7) ________ cultures. And we can learn foreign languages more quickly 8)____ ______. 9)______ _____, we can learn much more 10)________knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries. 11)________, there are some 12)________. Most of the students are too young to live 13 ) _______ without any living experience. 14)_________, being far away from their home country, they may feel 15) ________ and homesick. 16)______, the costs are much higher there than in the 17) ________country. IV. 根据本单元课文内容填写恰当的单词（每空一词） Anne was a little girl who lived in the capital of Netherlands during the Second World War. Her family was Jewish, so they had to ① to avoid being caught by the Germans. After about two years, they were discovered and were ② by the Nazis. There Anne ③ with the other people.She stayed most of her time indoors. According to Anne she ④ a lot of difficult times and suffered a lot. ⑤ let people know what was happening there, she formed the habit of writing a diary. She ⑥ how she felt in her diary. This is what she wrote in her diary. I wonder if it is because I haven’t been able to be ⑦ for so long that I’ve grown so ⑧ about everything to do with nature,… For example, when it was so warm, I stayed awake ⑨ until late into the night so as to have a good look at the moon. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night ⑩ . V. 根据括号内所给的提示翻译下列句子 1. 他不应该告诉Tom这个秘密，但是他没有恶意。(should have done) 2. 孩子们安全到达了山顶。（形容词表状态） 3. 这是我们第一次来到山村去见那些无家可归的孩子。(It is the first time that …) 4. 即使我得一路走着去，我也要走到那里。（even if/though） 5. 坐飞机旅行有很多好处，例如方便、舒服、快捷。（such as） 6. 他问她第二天是否在那里。（间接引语） 7. 今天的课是关于语音的。（be concerned with） 8. 在丛林中，为了生存他们被迫采取极端行为。（in order to） 9. 现在我们可以即时与世界另一端的人进行交流。(communicate) 10. 你必须承认我们所面临问题的严重性。(recognize)
Unit One 一、重点导学 1、add up to 2、As/So far as I am concerned 3、every reason 4、somebody else’s 5、wonder 6、so 7、open 8、hanging 9、you would open 10、show off 11、collecting 12、go up 13、set out 14、get along 二、操练巩固 I、1、ignore 2、concern 3、no longer/ not...any longer 4、hide away 5、fall in love with 6、suffer from 7、set sth. down 8、grow crazy about 9、have got to 10、in order to 11、purpose 12、add up sth 13、calm down 14、a series of 15、according to 16、join in 17、at dusk 18、keep a diary 19、go through 20、get along with 21、face to face 22、be concerned about 23、pack (sth) up 24、get/be tired of 25、on purpose 26、situation 27、settle 28、curtain II. 第一组： 1 Germans 2 share 3 loose 4 outdoors 5 entirely 6 teenager 7 Thunder 8 habit 9 situation 10 advice 11 upsets 12 To communicate 13 calm 14 reason 15 crazy 第二组：16 power 17 suffered 18 editor 19 questionnaire 20 dare 21 trust 22 cheating 23 ignored 24 points 25 list III. A 1. feelings 2. outdoors 3. natural 4. accordingly 5. communication6. government 7. rapid 8. direction 9.editor 10. actually B 1) popular 2) efforts 3) apply 4) advantages 5) attending 6) act as 7) different 8) as well 9 Above all) 10) advanced 11) However 12) disadvantages 13 ) alone 14) Besides 15) lonely 16) Also 17) native IV. ①hide away ②put away ③got on well ④went through ⑤in order to ⑥set down ⑦outdoors ⑧crazy ⑨on purpose ⑩face to face V. 1. He shouldn’t have told Tom the secret, but he meant no harm. 2. The children reached the top of the mountain, safe. 3. It is the first time that we have come into the mountain village to see the homeless children. 4. Even if/though I have to walk all the way, I’ll get there. 5. There are many advantages of air travel, such as being convenient, comfortable and fast. 6. He asked whether/ if she would be there the next day. 7. Today’s lesson is concerned with pronunciation. 8. In the jungle, they were driven to extremes in order to survive. 9. Nowadays, we can communicate instantly with people on the other side of the world. 10. You mush recognize the seriousness of the problems we are facing. |
|
|
