分享

比如男人

 常识的求知 2015-02-14
如果这个世界上没有了鲍勃·迪伦,让我再去选择一个偶像,我就选择伦纳德·科恩。

www.

6年前的一个下午,我在一个过街天桥上看到一个卖打口唱片的人,我花了两元钱从他手里买到了伦纳德·科恩(Leonard Cohen)的《精选集》,这是我迄今为止做过的一笔最划算的交易。
从此,我开始喜欢上科恩。我曾试图走进这个人的世界,但我发现非常困难,但他那让人难忘的歌声又让我无法放弃。
一个评论家在分析科恩的音乐时曾说:“人们不知道他的歌曲唱的是什么,但知道那些歌曲很伟大。”这让我想起前段时间媒体关注的小资现象,一个很奇怪的现象是不管是中国小资还是外国小资,都喜欢伦纳德·科恩。
为什么会喜欢他?作为一个作家、垮掉派诗人,科恩在32岁时才在朋友的鼓励下拿起吉他,走上演唱道路。而这个时候,歌坛是鲍勃·迪伦、“披头士”、嬉皮运动和民谣复兴。科恩是个谦逊的人,他说:“我不过是个出名的无名小卒。”他还说:“做爱之后该对女士说的第一句话是什么?是‘谢谢你’。”他从来没有成为媒体的焦点,他深居简出,很少在公众场合露面,他也很少举行演唱会,他也没有热门歌曲,但是他的每一首歌曲都值得人们去思考,他受过良好的教育,更像是个知识分子类型的歌手,他在接受采访时更多的时间是在为对方解释他的思想,同行们对他尊敬有加,仅向他致敬的唱片就有3张……
他的很多作品都与爱和性有关,但他对这两者的描述和比喻永远是充满着黑色幽默和邻近绝望崩溃边缘。他对人性及社会有着敏感和深邃的洞察力,评论家罗伯特·克里斯高把他的作品形容成“最不可思议的传递两性亲昵行为的工具”。

www.

他是一个真正的忧郁王子,他的歌曲总有一种让人挥之不去的淡淡忧伤,不论是演唱什么主题都这样。他的歌声苍老、沙哑,总是在一个平淡没有起伏的旋律线上行进,但是在平淡背后隐藏的是激情风暴。他的旋律听上十遍之后才能记住,但是记住之后听上一百遍也不会厌烦。音乐风格对他来说毫无意义,没有人喜欢谈论他的音乐风格,人们都喜欢打听他歌词背后的故事……
科恩喜欢擦地板,喜欢打扫房间,喜欢躺在浴缸中写作。
科恩是这样的一个人:当你把他当成一个小说家时,会发现他是个更出色的诗人;当你把他当成一个诗人时,会发现他是一个更出色的词曲作家;当你把他当成一个词曲作家时;会发现他更是一个出色表演者……科恩自己也说:“每次我拿起铅笔,我都不知道自己最终写出来的是小说还是诗歌还是一首歌曲。”其实,无论从哪一面去了解科恩,都只是了解到他的一个侧面。
当你在奥利弗·斯通的电影《天生杀人狂》的开头和结尾时听到科恩的歌声时,是不是觉得特酷?也许这才是小资喜欢科恩的原因。

《天生杀人狂》片头曲Waiting For The Miracle

Baby, I've been waiting,
I've been waiting night and day.
I didn't see the time,
I waited half my life away.
There were lots of invitations
and I know you sent me some,
but I was waiting
for the miracle, for the miracle to come.

I know you really loved me.
but, you see, my hands were tied.
I know it must have hurt you,
it must have hurt your pride
to have to stand beneath my window
with your bugle and your drum,
and me I'm up there waiting
for the miracle, for the miracle to come.

Ah I don't believe you'd like it,
You wouldn't like it here.
There ain't no entertainment
and the judgements are severe.
The Maestro says it's Mozart
but it sounds like bubble gum
when you're waiting
for the miracle, for the miracle to come.

Waiting for the miracle
There's nothing left to do.
I haven't been this happy
since the end of World War II.

Nothing left to do
when you know that you've been taken.
Nothing left to do
when you're begging for a crumb
Nothing left to do
when you've got to go on waiting
waiting for the miracle to come.

I dreamed about you, baby.
It was just the other night.
Most of you was naked
Ah but some of you was light.
The sands of time were falling
from your fingers and your thumb,
and you were waiting
for the miracle, for the miracle to come

Ah baby, let's get married,
we've been alone too long.
Let's be alone together.
Let's see if we're that strong.
Yeah let's do something crazy,
something absolutely wrong
while we're waiting
for the miracle, for the miracle to come.

Nothing left to do
when you know that you've been taken.
Nothing left to do
when you're begging for a crumb
Nothing left to do
when you've got to go on waiting
waiting for the miracle to come.

When you've fallen on the highway
and you're lying in the rain,
and they ask you how you're doing
of course you'll say you can't complain
If you're squeezed for information,
that's when you've got to play it dumb:
You just say you're out there waiting
for the miracle, for the miracle to come.

www.

《天生杀人狂》片尾曲The Future

Give me back my broken night
my mirrored room, my secret life
it's lonely here,
there's no one left to torture
Give me absolute control
over every living soul
And lie beside me, baby,
that's an order!

Give me crack and anal sex
Take the only tree that's left
and stuff it up the hole
in your culture
Give me back the Berlin wall
give me Stalin and St Paul
I've seen the future, brother:
it is murder.

Things are going to slide, slide in all directions
Won't be nothing
Nothing you can measure anymore
The blizzard, the blizzard of the world
has crossed the threshold
and it has overturned
the order of the soul
When they said REPENT REPENT
I wonder what they meant
When they said REPENT REPENT
I wonder what they meant
When they said REPENT REPENT
I wonder what they meant

You don't know me from the wind
you never will, you never did
I'm the little jew
who wrote the Bible
I've seen the nations rise and fall
I've heard their stories, heard them all
but love's the only engine of survival
Your servant here, he has been told
to say it clear, to say it cold:
It's over, it ain't going
any further
And now the wheels of heaven stop
you feel the devil's riding crop
Get ready for the future:
it is murder

Things are going to slide, slide in all directions
Won't be nothing
Nothing you can measure anymore
The blizzard, the blizzard of the world
has crossed the threshold
and it has overturned
the order of the soul

When they said REPENT REPENT
I wonder what they meant
When they said REPENT REPENT
I wonder what they meant
When they said REPENT REPENT
I wonder what they meant

There'll be the breaking of the ancient
western code
Your private life will suddenly explode
There'll be phantoms
There'll be fires on the road
and the white man dancing
You'll see a woman
hanging upside down
her features covered by her fallen gown
and all the lousy little poets
coming round
tryin' to sound like Charlie Manson
and the white man dancin'

Give me back the Berlin wall
Give me Stalin and St Paul
Give me Christ
or give me Hiroshima
Destroy another fetus now
We don't like children anyhow
it is murder

Things are going to slide, slide in all directions
Won't be nothing
Nothing you can measure anymore
The blizzard, the blizzard of the world
has crossed the threshold
and it has overturned
the order of the soul
When they said REPENT REPENT
I wonder what they meant
When they said REPENT REPENT
I wonder what they meant
When they said REPENT REPENT
I wonder what they meant

When they said REPENT REPENT

www.

科恩被称为“加拿大的鲍勃·迪伦”,但迪伦从来不是小资喜欢的对象。迪伦的名气比科恩大得多,他是一个偶像,一个时代的代言人。但正因如此,小资才觉得太具时代烙印的迪伦有些土,而科恩不同,他的歌曲没有时代特征,他现在的作品和30年前的一脉相承,所以不同时代的小布尔乔亚都会喜欢。另外,迪伦的歌词过多地具象在现实世界中,即便是一些情歌也是如此,而科恩则是一种残忍的浪漫。迪伦在创作时习惯于利用民谣或布鲁斯的节奏和韵律来决定歌词的韵脚,而科恩总是习惯以歌词为中心,再谱上旋律。迪伦没有受过高等教育,他的歌词完全是天才的流露,不拘一格,而科恩的歌词基本上是就是诗歌,更具文学上的技巧和学院派气质。迪伦对现实批判比较尖锐,而科恩总是把这种尖锐包裹在一个看似平静的情境之中,当你层层剥开,就能看到他暗示的情感或社会危机。他在《街头故事》的开头就有这样的描述:

这是我的街头经历
西班牙人在欢笑
卡迪拉克从夜色和毒气中穿过
我斜靠在老酒店的门槛
一只手触到自杀
另一只手触到玫瑰

Stories Of The Street(街头经历)

The stories of the street are mine, the Spanish voices laugh.
The Cadillacs go creeping now through the night and the poison gas,
and I lean from my window sill in this old hotel I chose,
yes one hand on my suicide, one hand on the rose.
I know you've heard it's over now and war must surely come,
the cities they are broke in half and the middle men are gone.
But let me ask you one more time, O children of the dusk,
All these hunters who are shrieking now oh do they speak for us?
And where do all these highways go, now that we are free?
Why are the armies marching still that were coming home to me?
O lady with your legs so fine O stranger at your wheel,
You are locked into your suffering and your pleasures are the seal.
The age of lust is giving birth, and both the parents ask
the nurse to tell them fairy tales on both sides of the glass.
And now the infant with his cord is hauled in like a kite,
and one eye filled with blueprints, one eye filled with night.
O come with me my little one, we will find that farm
and grow us grass and apples there and keep all the animals warm.
And if by chance I wake at night and I ask you who I am,
O take me to the slaughterhouse, I will wait there with the lamb.
With one hand on the hexagram and one hand on the girl
I balance on a wishing well that all men call the world.
We are so small between the stars, so large against the sky,
and lost among the subway crowds I try to catch your eye.

www.

 

科恩真正吸引人的原因在于他通过作品展现出的那种男人的魅力,歌声的魅力仅仅是个外在,任何磁性、天使般的声音都会使人厌倦,他的才华和智慧才是那些真正喜欢他的人——而不是小资——的主要原因。不论是男人还是女人,在欣赏他的作品时,都身不由己把自己想像成作品中的主人公,去感受其中的残忍、凄美或是无奈。科恩说:“诗歌似乎是女人天生的语言,如果你想向女人们表达自己,你就不得不去学会这种语言。”但科恩自己不是一个好情人,他似乎看穿了男女之情。所以,他只会把男女之间微妙的关系写到他的诗或歌词中,比如《再见,玛丽安娜》(So Long, Marianne)、《苏珊娜》(Suzanne)和《我是你的男人》(I'm Your Man),也正如他在《我是你的男人》中描述的一样:

I'm Your Man(我是你的男人)

如果你需要个情人
我可以为你赴汤蹈火
如果你需要另一种爱
我会为你戴上面具
如果你需要一个伴侣
牵住我的手吧
如果你愤怒得想揍人
我会站在你面前
因为我是你的男人

月光如此明亮
锁链如此沉重
心中的猛兽迟迟不肯睡去
我记忆起了给你的承诺
那些从未实现的诺言
啊,男人要是不低声下气
就永远无法挽回女人心
宝贝,我会拜倒在你的裙下
我会大肆称赞你的美丽
像天气闷热时的犬那样
我会在你的心上挠痒痒
我还会撕扯着你的床单
我会说——请,请
因为我是你的男人

If you want a lover
I'll do anything you ask me to
And if you want another kind of love
I'll wear a mask for you
If you want a partner
Take my hand
Or if you want to strike me down in anger
Here I stand
I'm your man

If you want a boxer
I will step into the ring for you
And if you want a doctor
I'll examine every inch of you
If you want a driver
Climb inside
Or if you want to take me for a ride
You know you can
I'm your man

Ah, the moon's too bright
The chain's too tight
The beast won't go to sleep
I've been running through these promises to you
That I made and I could not keep
Ah but a man never got a woman back
Not by begging on his knees
Or I'd crawl to you baby
And I'd fall at your feet
And I'd howl at your beauty
Like a dog in heat
And I'd claw at your heart
And I'd tear at your sheet
I'd say please, please
I'm your man

And if you've got to sleep
A moment on the road
I will steer for you
And if you want to work the street alone
I'll disappear for you
If you want a father for your child
Or only want to walk with me a while
Across the sand
I'm your man

If you want a lover
I'll do anything you ask me to
And if you want another kind of love
I'll wear a mask for you

众歌手向伦纳德·科恩致敬专辑;专辑名化用I'm Your Man
www.

SO LONG, MARIANNE(再见,玛丽安娜)

Come over to the window, my little darling,
I'd like to try to read your palm.
I used to think I was some kind of Gypsy boy
before I let you take me home.
Now so long, Marianne, it's time that we began
to laugh and cry and cry and laugh about it all again.
Well you know that I love to live with you,
but you make me forget so very much.
I forget to pray for the angels
and then the angels forget to pray for us.
Now so long, Marianne, it's time that we began ...
We met when we were almost young
deep in the green lilac park.
You held on to me like I was a crucifix,
as we went kneeling through the dark.
Oh so long, Marianne, it's time that we began ...
Your letters they all say that you're beside me now.
Then why do I feel alone?
I'm standing on a ledge and your fine spider web
is fastening my ankle to a stone.
Now so long, Marianne, it's time that we began ...
For now I need your hidden love.
I'm cold as a new razor blade.
You left when I told you I was curious,
I never said that I was brave.
Oh so long, Marianne, it's time that we began ...
Oh, you are really such a pretty one.
I see you've gone and changed your name again.
And just when I climbed this whole mountainside,
to wash my eyelids in the rain!
Oh so long, Marianne, it's time that we began ...

www.

SUZANNE(苏珊娜)

Suzanne takes you down to her place near the river
You can hear the boats go by
You can spend the night beside her
And you know that she's half crazy
But that's why you want to be there
And she feeds you tea and oranges
That come all the way from China
And just when you mean to tell her
That you have no love to give her
Then she gets you on her wavelength
And she lets the river answer
That you've always been her lover
And you want to travel with her
And you want to travel blind
And you know that she will trust you
For you've touched her perfect body with your mind.
And Jesus was a sailor
When he walked upon the water
And he spent a long time watching
From his lonely wooden tower
And when he knew for certain
Only drowning men could see him
He said All men will be sailors then
Until the sea shall free them
But he himself was broken
Long before the sky would open
Forsaken, almost human
He sank beneath your wisdom like a stone
And you want to travel with him
And you want to travel blind
And you think maybe you'll trust him
For he's touched your perfect body with his mind.
Now Suzanne takes your hand
And she leads you to the river
She is wearing rags and feathers
From Salvation Army counters
And the sun pours down like honey
On our lady of the harbour
And she shows you where to look
Among the garbage and the flowers
There are heroes in the seaweed
There are children in the morning
They are leaning out for love
And they will lean that way forever
While Suzanne holds the mirror
And you want to travel with her
And you want to travel blind
And you know that you can trust her
For she's touched your perfect body with her mind.

【如需文中涉及音乐,请发送邮件至U148.Net@163.com索取】

 

    本站是提供个人知识管理的网络存储空间,所有内容均由用户发布,不代表本站观点。请注意甄别内容中的联系方式、诱导购买等信息,谨防诈骗。如发现有害或侵权内容,请点击一键举报。
    转藏 分享 献花(0

    0条评论

    发表

    请遵守用户 评论公约

    类似文章 更多