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A. which B. that C. where D. when 2. Carol said the work would be done by October, _______ personally I doubt very much. A. it B. that C. when D. which 3. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _______, of course, made the others unhappy. A. who B. which C. this D. what 4. _______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What 5. The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village. A. until B. that C. when D. where 6. _______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing. A. Which B. As C. That D. It 7. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _______ many people have got home. A. whose time B. that C. on which D. by which 8. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest. A. once they grew B. they grew once C. they once grew D. once grew 9. He made another wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science. A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think is 10. He was very rude to the Customs officer, _______ of course made things even worse. A. who B. whom C. what D. which 11. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable. A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose 12. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _______ he is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while D. why 13. I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where 14. The gentleman _______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. A. who B. about whom C. whom D. with whom 15. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _______ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup. A. that B. while C. which D. when 16. The result of the experiment was very good, _______ we hadn’t expect. A. when B. that C. which D. what 17. Have you seen the film Titanic, _______ leading actor is world famous? A. its B. it’s C. whose D. which 18. John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _______ was true. A. he B. this C. which D. who 19. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained 20. The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. A. where B. when C. which D. who 21. We are living in an age _______ many things are done on computer. A. which B. that C. whose D. when 22. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visitors seldom go. A. what B. which C. where D. when 23. A. that I visited B. which I visited C. where I visited D. in which I visited 24. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way. A. it B. that C. this D. which ●答案与解析● 1. C。先行词是地点名词，定语从句中又缺地点状语，用关系副词 where。 2. D。关系代词 which 代替 Carol 所说的话。句意为：Carol 说这工作将在十月完成，我本人对此表示怀疑。 3. B。关系代词 which 代表前面整个主句，在定语从句中作主语。of course 为插入语，做题时可略去不看。 4. B。关系代词 as 代表整个主句，在定语从句中作主语。 5. C。先行词是表示时间的词 the hours，并在定语从句中作状语，因此选关系副词 when。定语从句与先行词被 back to me 分开。 6. B。as 在定语从句中代表主句。意为“正如…”，它引导的定语从句既可放在主句前，也可放在主句后。which 也可以代表主句，意为“这 / 那件事…”，但它引导的定语从句只能放在主句的后面。 7. D。on 不表钟点；by 指时间“到那时为止”。句意为“在办公室里，我似乎直到下午5:30才有空，那时，许多人都已回到家。” 8. C。先行词是 those(指 those flowers)。they once grew 前省略了关系代词 which。副词 once 要放在行为动词前。句意为：这儿所养的花是由他们曾在森林里种植的花培养出来的。 9. A。答案中的“I think”是插入语，如果将其去掉，便可清楚地看出答案。另外，which 在题中引导一个非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。 10. D。关系代词which在此用用于引导非限制性定语从句。 11. B。表示先行词所表示的“那个人或物的…”用 whose…或the…of which=of which…。因此，表示 “花瓶的价格” 可说 the price of which 或 of which the price 或 whose price。另外，若在 its price 前加 and 也对。 12. A。先行词是 situation，指地点位置，用 where(=in which)引导定语从句。 13. D。先行词是 many cases，定语从句中缺状语(in many cases在许多情况下)，用 where (=in which)引导定语从句。 14. B。tell sb about…把有关…的情况告诉某人。 15. D。这是非限制性定语从句，先行词是 moment，关系词在从句中作状语，用 when。 16. C。which 代表整个主句，在定语从句中作 hadn’t expected 的宾语。 17. C。whose 在定语从句中用作定语。 18.C。关系代词 which，代表 John 所说之事，在定语从句中作主语。which = and that / this / it。 19. A。the reason 后接定语从句。因为代表先行词 the reason 的关系代词 that / which 作 explained 的宾语，所以被省略了。注意与 the reason why?不同：Is there any reason why you can’t come? (why 在定语从句中作状语) 20. D。先行词是人 The famous basketballer(著名的篮球明星)，用 who 引导定语从句。 21. D。先行词是表时间的 age(时代)，并在定语从句中作状语，用 when。 22. C。先行词是地点名词 places，并在定语从句中作状语，用 where。 23. B。先行词虽然是表地点的 York，但代表它的关系词在定语从句中作及物动词 visited 的宾语，排除 C 和 D；又因 that 不可引导非限制性定语从句，排除 A。 24. D。此题不仅考查定语从句，同时考查虚拟语气。其中的without which为介词加关系代词结构，介词短语表达与过去事实相反的条件。 引自：英语语法网 |
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