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中考必背260例固定搭配,全啦!(下)

 apple0316 2016-01-14


固定搭配是中考英语的重中之重,对于任何题型来说都是不可或缺的考点,所以,童鞋们一定要重视起来哦!



131. have fun +doing 做......很高兴
132. have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do.

我有很多家庭作业要做。

I have nothing to do.

我没什么事情可做。
133. have to do sth 必须做某事

134. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做......有麻烦
135. hear sb +doing 听见某人正在做某事
136. help a lot 帮助很大
137. help sb with sth 帮助某人某事

138 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
139. hope to do sth 希望做某事
140. how about(+doing) = what about(+doing) 做......怎么样
141. how do you like = what do you think of 你认为......怎么样
142. if : 是否=wether
eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party.

我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
143. if :如果,假如+条件语态从句
eg: I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year.

如果我明年有足够的钱,我就要去英国。

144. in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为
145. in some ways 在某些方面
146. in the end = finally 最后
147. in the north of… 在......的北方

(north北 sowth南 west西 east东 )

148. in the sun 在太阳下

149. instead of +(doing) sth 代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear.

我想要苹果,而不要梨。

150. introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人
151. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
152. It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某事花费某人多少时间
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework.

做作业花了我5分钟的时间。
153. It's +adj +for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样
154. It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样

155. It's +adj of sb to do sth 做某事说明某人怎么样

eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English.

帮助我学习英语,你真是太好了。

156. It's time to do sth = It's time for sth 到该做某事的时间了
eg : It's time to have class.= It's time for class 该去上课了。
157. join in = take part in 参加
158. just now 刚才
159. keep +sb/sth +adj /介词短语 让......保持......

eg: I want to keep my mother happy.

我想让我妈妈保持快乐。
160. key to +名词 某物的钥匙或某题的答案
161. laugh at… 取笑……

eg : Don't langh at others.

不要取笑别人。
162. learn by oneslfe 自学
163. learn from sb 向某人学习

eg: We should learn from Lei Feng.

我们应该向雷锋学习。
164. learn to do sth 学会做某事
165. let sb do sth 让某人做某事
166. Let sb down 让某人失望

eg: We shouldn't let our parents down.

我们不应该让我们的父母失望。
167. live in +大地方;live at +小地方 居住在某地

eg: I live in Luzhou.

我住在泸州。
168. look after = take care of 照顾 照看
169. lose one's way 迷路

170. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事

171. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友

eg : I want to make friends with you.

我想和你成为朋友。
172. make it early 把时间定的早一点
173. make sb /n +n 使......成为......

174. make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样

eg : You must made your bed clean.

你必须使你的床保持清洁。
175. make sb do sth 让某人做某事

eg : I made him write a letter.

我让他写了一封信。
176. be made up of (被动语态)由……组成
177. mind sb to do/mind one's doing 介意某人做某事
178. most of +名词/代词 ......的大多数/大部分
179. much too +形容词 太......

180. too much + 不可数名词 太多......

181. need +名词

182. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事

183. need to do (实义动词)= need do (情态动词)

184. no +名词 没有......
185. not any more = no more 再也不……

eg: He didn't cry any more.=He cried no more.

他再也不哭了。
186. not…adj/adv at all 根本不......

eg: He's not tall at all.

他长得根本不高。

187. not…until 直到……才……
eg: The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar.

直到我给这个小孩糖,她才不哭了。
188. offer/provide sb with sth 给某人提供......
189. offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 提供......给某人

190. on one's way to… 在某人去......的路上
191. on the one hand 一方面

192. on the other hand 另一方面
193. on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈
194. on time 准时

195. in time 及时

196. one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天

197. one of +可数名词的复数形式 ......之一
198. one to another 一个到另一个
199. over and over agin 一遍又一遍地

eg : He cleaned the floor over and over again.

他一遍又一遍地擦洗地板。
200. part-time job 兼职工作

201. fall-time job 全职工作
202. pay for… 为......付钱

203. pay the bill 付账
204. please do sth 请......
205. please help yourself 请自便
206. be pleased with sb 对某人感到满意
207. practice +doing 练习做某事
208. prefer sth to sth 比起……来更喜欢……

eg : I prefer physics to chemisty.

比起化学来,我更喜欢物理
209. prefer doing to doing sth 比起做......来,更喜欢做......

eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving.

比起开车来,他更喜欢骑自行车。
210. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做...…也不愿做......

eg: My unde prefers to buy a new car rather than repair the used one.

我叔叔宁愿买一辆新车也不愿修旧车。
211. prefer sb not to do sth 宁愿某人不做......

eg: I prefer her not to come.

我宁愿她不来。
212. pretend to do sth 假装去做......

pretend that 假装......
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard.

这两个骗子假装着努力工作。
He pretended that he did not know the answer.

他假装不知道答案。
213. would rather…than... 宁可……也不愿……
eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher.

我宁可当医生,也不愿当老师。

214. regard…as 把……当作……
eg: I regard you as my friend.

我把你当作我的朋友。

215. remid sb about sth 提醒某人某事

216. remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
eg : He remids me about cooking.=He remids me to cook.

他提醒我做饭。
217. remid sb of sth 使某人想起某事
eg : The pictures remind me of my school days.

这些照片使我想起了我的学生时代。
218. return sth to sb 还某物归还某人
219. spend some money on sth 花了一些钱在某物上
220. spend some time with sb 花了一些时间陪某人
221. spend some money/time(in) doing sth 花了一些钱/时间做某事
222. see sb do 看见某人做过某事

see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事
223. seem to be +adj 看上去......

eg : You seem to be tired.

你看上去很累。
224. send…to…把......送到/寄到......

225. show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物

eg : I show her the book.

我给她看这本书。

226. some…;others… 一些……另一些……
227. start…with…=begin…with… 以……开始

228. stay away from 远离……
eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo.

当参观动物园时,我们被告诉要远离动物。

229. stop doing 停下正在做的事

230. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做另一件事

231. stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事
232. such +名词 这样的......

233. suit sb 适合某人
234. surprise sb 使某人惊奇

235. to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是
236. take classes 上课
237. take sb to 把某人带到......

eg : I will take you to the hospital.

我带你去医院。
238. take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步 

239. ①talk to sb 对谁说 ② talk with sb 和谁说 ③ talk of 谈到 ④ talk about 谈论关于……

240. teach sb sth 教某人某事
241. tell sb to do sth 让某人去做某事

tell sb not to do sth 让某人不要做某事

242. tell a story 讲故事
243. tell sb sth 告诉某人某事

244. thank you for +doing 感谢某人做了某事
245. the same +名词(doing)+as… 和......一样的......
246. the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某事的方法

eg :Do you know the way to learn English?=Do you know the way of learning English?

你知道学习英语的方法吗?
247. the way to…(地点) 到......的路
248. too…to… 太......而不能......

adj +enough to 足够…...以至于能够......

so…that... 如此......以至于......

eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school.

他太小了以至于还不能去上学。
He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school.

他足够大了以至于可以去上学了。
249. transalte…into… 把......翻译成......

250. travel with sb和某人去旅游
251. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大努力去做某事

eg: I will try my best to learn English well.

我将尽自己最大努力学好英语。
252. try to do sth 努力做某事

253. try doing sth 尝试做某事

254. have a try 试一下

255. turn down 调小,拒绝

256. turn up 调大,出现
257. turn off 关上

258. turn on 打开
259. upside down 颠倒
260. wait for sb 等待某人

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