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初中英语句型结构总结2

 MouseHappy 2011-11-04

初中英语句型结构总结2

184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相

185 make sb. /n. + n. 使……成为……eg: I made her my step moller. I made you my wife.

186 make sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人(某物)怎么样 eg: You must made your bed clean.

187 make sb. /sth. adj. 使某人/某物怎么样

188 make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 eg: I made him write. 我以前让他写。

189 make up one's mind

190 make … difference to …

191 mind sb. to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么

192 most + most of +

193 much too + 形容词

194 must be 一定

195 need +名词

196 need sb. do sth. 需要某人做某事

197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)

198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing

199 no + 名词  

200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more. He cried no more. 他再也不哭。

201 not ( 、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all. she doesn't junp far at all.

202 not at all 一点都不 not only but also 不但……而且……

203 not either 表否定,也不eg: I don't speak Japanse, either. I don't have sister, either. 我也没有姐姐

204 not until 直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back.

The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar.

205 offer / provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供

206 offer sb. sth. ( offer sth to sb. 提供什么东西给某人eg: I offer you water (I offer water to you). 我给你提供水。

207 on one's way to 在谁去那的路上

208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面

209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈

210 on time 准时 in time 及时

211 one day some day someday 一天,有一天

212 one of + 可数名词的复数形式

213 one to another 一个到另一个

214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin.

215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作

216 pay for 付……钱 pay the bill 给钱,付钱

217 please + do pull up from 把……从……拉上来

218 please help yourself

219 pleased with sb.

220 pool into = pore into

221 practice + doing 练习做某事

222 prefer sth. to sth. 相对……更喜欢……eg: I prefer physics to chemisty. 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理。

prefer doing to sth. 更喜欢去做……不愿意去做……

eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving. 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车。

prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做…也不愿

eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one.

我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车。

prefer sb. not to do sth. 更愿意……

eg: I prefer her not to come. 我不喜欢她不来。

223 pretend to do sth. 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句

eg: The two cheats pretended to be working very hard. 这两个骗子装着努力工作。

He pretended that he did not know the answer. 他装着不知道答案。

224 rather than 宁可……也不…… eg: I would rather be a doctor than a teacher. 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师。

He likes dogs rather than cats. 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫。

225 regard as 把……当作…… eg: Please give my best regards to your family. 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候。

I regard you as my friend. 我把你当作我的朋友。

He shows little regard for others. 他不爱关心别人。

226 remid sb. about sth. 提醒某人什么事 remid sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

eg: He remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook). 他提醒我做饭。

227 remid sb. of sth. 使某人想起什么 eg: The pictures remind me of my school days. 这照片使我想起了我的学校。

The words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother.

228 return sth. to sb. 还什么东西给某人

229 say to oneself 对自己说

230 say to sb. 对某人说

231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上

232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁

233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事

234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are

235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事

236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that

237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物

238 sendto…把什么寄到哪里去?

239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳

240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.

241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me

242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.

243 someothers 一些……另一些……

244 startwith 从……开始 beginwith 从……开始

245 stay away from 远离…… start doing sth/start to dosth 开始做某事

eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物

If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食

246 stop doing 停下正在做的事

247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事

249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事

250 such + 这样 ,这种

251 suit sb 适合某人

252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇

253 take classes 上课 take one's temperature 给某人量体温

254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital

255 take walks = take a walk go for a walk 散步

256 talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you talk about 谈论关于……

257 talk with sb 和某人说话

258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事

259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事

260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story

261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事

262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么

263 tellfrom thank to幸亏,由于

264 thank you for +doing thank sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人

265 the same +名词(doing)+as…… the more the more…越…就越…

266 the same()as as(adj adv)as 相同

267 the way to do sththe way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the day before yesterday 前天

the way to +地方 去哪的路 eg : Do you know the way to learn English

Do you know the way of learning English

268 the way to…(地点) 到哪的路

269 tooto 太怎样而不能…… adj +enough to 足够…能… sothat +丛句 太… 所以… such+名词…that+从句)

eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school

He is old enough to go to school He is so old that he can go to school

270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese

271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游

272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well

273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了

eg He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了

274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下

275 turn down 开小 ←→ turn up 开大

276 turn off 关上 ←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开

277 upside down 倒着 nuless=if not

278 visit to 参观某个地方

279 wait for sb 等某人

280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少间

eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗?

Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧

281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒 282 want to do sth 想做某事

283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事 补:wear out把…穿坏

284 welcome to +…(地方) 欢迎到……

285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple

286 what if 如果……怎么办 What if +句子 eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办?

What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办?

287 what they will do = what to do

288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难?

289 while +延续性动词

290 why don't you do = why not do

291 will you please do will you please not do

292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下

293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 with one's help

294 work at…在某处工作

295 work with sb 和某人一起工作

296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou

297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今 ,用在否定句中

299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事

300 不定式 +v(原)

301 联系动词(taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来)+adj

302 名词、副词、 形容词修饰 enongh , 形容词放在之前 名词 副词放在之后

303 太多 too much +不可数 too many +可数 much too 相当于 very ,修饰形容词

304 向宾语提问:Whom 305 向地点提问:Where 306 向方式提问:How

307 向价格和不可数名词提问:How much 308 向可数名词提问:How many

309 向频率提问: How often 310 向时间段提问:How long

311 向时间提问:what time/when 312 向物主代词提问:Whose

313 向职业提问:what do/does……do 314 向主语提问: Who

315 在将来时中,……以后(用 in 一般时态中,……以后用 after )

It's time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.

It's time to do sth.(It's time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.

2. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.

3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . (告诉)某人()做某事.

4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.

5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.

6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.

7. It's better to do sth最好做某事 8. It's best to do sth最好做某事

9. enjoy 喜欢做某事 10. finish 结束做某事

11. keep 继续做某事 12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事

13. carry on 继续做某事 14. go on 继续做某事

15. feel like 喜欢做某事

16. stop to do sth stop doing sth 停下来去做某事()停止做某事.

17. forget/remember to do forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事() 忘记/记得曾经做过事.

18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事

19. prefer.to ……喜欢…..胜过……

20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.

21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.

22. What's wong with……? ..出了问题()?

23. have nothing to do with.. 与…..无关

24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事

25. too..to.. 太……以致知于不……

26. so ……that .. 如此….. 以致知于不……

27. such..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……

28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.

29. spend ..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.

30. pay..for sth.花费()买某物.

31. What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)?

32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..

33. I don't think that我认为……不…..

34. Why not do sth.? Why don't you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?

35. What do you mean by.?你….是什么意思?

36. What do you think of ..(How do you like .)你认为….怎么样?

37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.

38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.

39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.

40. It is said that.. 据说…

感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do表示动作的完整性,真实性;+doing 表示动作的连续性,进行性

I saw him work in the garden yesterday.

昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。(强调"我看见了"这个事实)

I saw him working in the garden yesterday.(强调"我见他正干活"这个动作)

昨天我见他正在花园里干活。

one the other 只有两个  some the others有三个以上 one anotheranother

some othersothers others = other people/things the others = the rest 剩余的全部

1) 泛指另一个用another 2) 一定范围内两人(),一个用one,另一个用the other

3) 一定范围内三者,一个用one,另一个用one (another),第三个可用the othera third

4) 一定范围内,除去一部分人/物,剩余的全部用the others 时,也用others

5) 泛指别的人或物时,用others当在一定范围内,除去一部分后,剩余部分但不是全部

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