英语作文想要得满分并不难,只要你用好了这5点技巧!用过后,你讲后悔为什么自己没有早一点用呢? 一、使用高级词汇 这里所说的“高级词汇”,指的是大纲中没有列入或没有识记要求,但在实际运用中却出现比较频繁的词汇,比如frustration,awkward,awfully,concern等词,都可以算作是“高级词汇”。考生若能够适当地运用一些高级词汇,定会给评卷老师留下深刻的印象。 1.The question is really difficult to understand.(换作高级词汇:The question is really confusing.) 2.He had to face all the possible difficulties.(换作高级词汇:He had to cope with all the possible difficulties) 二、使用同义词 英语中有些词的使用频率非常高,比如interesting,clever等,在表达时大家都很喜欢用,这样很容易令文章入千人一面的窘境中。但如果我们能够使用它们相应的同义词,就可以做到与众不同,给评卷者带来清新的感觉。例如: 1.It will be very interesting.(换作同义词:It will be a lot of fun.) 2.Last summer I visited New Jersey with my parents.(换作同义词:Last summer I toured New Jersey with my parents.) 三、适当利用短语取代单词 总体而言,使用短语的难度比单词要大一些,因此适当运用短语更能显出作者的功力。例如:Suddenly I had a good idea.(换作短语:Suddenly I came up with a good idea.) 四、应用较多的语法结构 如固定句式(如感叹句、复合结构、强调句型等)、定语从句、现在分词短语等都属于较复杂的语法结构。这些结构的正确使用,可以使文章的语言充满层次感,从而较好地反映写作者的语言运用能力。 1、使用固定句式 She was robbed of her purse but she had no time to call for help.(使用before one can do sth.结构: She was robbed of her purse before she could call for help.) 2、使用现在分词结构 People worked together on the assembly line.(换作现在分词短语:People worked together on the assembly line,moving quickly and efficiently.) 3、使用定语从句 My favorite living writer is Roddy Doyle.I think he is a genius.(使用定语从句:My favorite living writer is Roddy Doyle,who I think is a genius.) 五、保证上下文的连贯性 书面表达应该注意“上下文的连贯性”,并能“有效地使用语句间的连接成份,使全文结构紧凑”。这里说的连贯性,就是指通过连接词(包括并列连词,从属连词和连接性副词)、非谓语动词短语等语法成分,使两个或多个意义相互关联的事情或观点在同一个句子内得以表达,从而使整个段落或篇章浑然一体,连贯流畅。 1、连接性副词 常见的连接性副词有:also,furthermore,in addition,additionally,hopefully,meanwhile,however,instead,in other words,in brief,in a word,in my opinion,on the whole等等。例如: We have many things to do.We believe we can finish before the day is over.(使用连接性副词: We have quite a lot to do.Hopefully,we will be able to finish before the day is over.) 2、使用从属连词 常见的从属连词有after,as,when,while,as long as,as soon as等。例如: You work hard and never give up.You will succeed in your studies.(使用从属连词:So long as you work hard,you will succeed in your studies.) |
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