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①易错词组： get in 上车（小型）；get out 下车（小型；get to 到达 get on 上车（大型）；get off 下车（大型；get up 起床
go off 熄灭；go on 继续；go out 过时；go in 进入；参加；go up上升
look for 寻找；look like…… 看上去像……；look on 观看；look out 注意；look up 查阅
point at 指向；指着……；point out 指出……
put on 穿上；put in 加进；提交 put out 熄灭；出版 put off 延期；过时
take on 穿上；take in 参加；接受 take out 取出 take off 脱；起飞 take up 开始从事
turn on 打开；turn in 归还；turn off 关闭；turn out 结果是：证明是turn over 翻开
another别的,另一个,泛指众多中的一个 the other是两个中的一个 others=other+名词,别的 the other+n..=the others 其余的
a few 有少许（肯定且可数） few 几乎没有（否定且可数） a little 有少许（肯定且不可数） little 几乎没有（否定且不可数）
look 后加形容词（adj.）look at 后加介词/名词
must 1.(表示必要、命令或强制)必须,得 2. (表示肯定的推测)一定是,谅必,八成 3. (表示不可避免性)必然要,必定会 4. (表示主张)一定要,坚持要 . (表示与说话人愿望相反)偏要 mustn’t不能用于推测，表示“禁止/不允许”之意
Can 1. (表示能力、功能)能,会 2. (表示可能性)可能,可能会 3. (表示允许、请求)可以 4. (表示命令)必须 5. (表示偶然发生的可能性)有时会 6. (表示惊讶)究竟;竟至于 can't/couldn't 表示推测时，意思是“不可能...”，语气非常坚决的否定推测。 1）进行式（对正在发生的事情的否定推测）：can't be doing sth 2）完成式（对过去的动作的否定推测）：can't/couldn't have done sth 3）一般式（对现在/将来情况的否定推测）：can't do sth
②动词不定式短语： allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 要求/告诉某人（不要）做某事
be able to do sth. 能够做某事 be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事 be good at/do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 be made of 由……制成 be made up of 由……组成 be ready to do sth. 准备做某事 be satisfied with 对……感到满意 be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 be used for doing sth./be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 be used to do sth. 被用来做 borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那里借某物
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待要做某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事 denied doing sth.拒绝做某事
enable to do sth. 有能力做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 enjoy/like/love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 expect sb to do sth. 希望某人做某事
enough+n. 足够的……（名词） adj.+enough 足够的……（形容词）
feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 finished doing sth. 做完某事 find it +adj. to do sth. 发觉做某事
get on well with sb. 与某人相处得很好 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事 have sth./nothing to do sth. 有……事要做/与……无关 help sb. (to) do sth./with sth. 帮助某人做某事 hope to do sth./hope that+从句 希望某人做某事
important for sb. to do sth. 某事是对某人很重要 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
keep/keep on/carry on/go on doing sth. 继续做某事 keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系 keep/stop/prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
laugh about sth. 为某事嘲笑 laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 laugh to sb. 对某人大笑 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事 It’s+adj.for sb. to do sth. 做某事做某人来说…… It’s better/best to do sth. 最好做某事 It takes sb. st. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些时间 It’s time to do sth./It’s time for sth. 该做某事的时候了
make sb. do sth. 给某人做某事 manage to do sth. 管理做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢某物胜过某物 prefer to do sth. rather than do sth 宁愿做某事，而不愿做某事 practice（practise） doing sth 练习做某事 promise to do sth 承诺做某事 provide sb with sth / provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物
remember to do sth. 记住做某事（还没做） remember doing sth. 记得曾做过某事（已做）
something/anything important 重要的事情 something/anything interesting 有趣的事情 spend……(in) doing sth. 花时间做某事 stop to do sth. 停下正在做的事（去做另一件事） stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事 succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事 suggest sb do sth. 建议某人做某事
take charge of / be in charge of / be responsible for 对……负责 teach sb to do sth. 教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 thank sb. for doing sth. 为某事而感谢某人 try to do sth. 试图做某事
used to do sth. 过去常常
want to do sth. 想做某事 what about doing sth./How about doing sth. 做……怎么样？ why don’t sb. do sth/Why not to do sth. 为什么不……呢？ would like to do sth. 想要做某事 would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事 |
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